Software Distributor Administration Guide (March 2009)

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Table Of Contents

Software Distributor Administration Guide
Table of Contents
About This Document
- Intended Audience
- HP-UX 11i Release Names and Release Identifiers
- Typographic Conventions
- Publication History
- Related Documents
- HP Encourages Your Comments
1 Introduction to Software Distributor
- 1.1 SD-UX Overview
- 1.2 SD-UX Concepts
- 1.3 Using the GUI and TUI Commands
- 1.4 Working from the Command Line
2 Installing Software
- 2.1 Installation with swinstall
- 2.2 Configuring Your Installation (swconfig)
- 2.3 Verifying Your Installation (swverify)
3 Managing Installed Software
- 3.1 Listing Your Software (swlist)
- 3.2 Modifying the IPD (swmodify)
- 3.3 Removing Installed Software (swremove)
4 Managing Software Depots
- 4.1 Depot Management Commands and Concepts
  - 4.1.1 Depot Concepts
    - 4.1.1.1 Types of Depots
      - 4.1.1.1.1 Directory Depot
      - 4.1.1.1.2 Tape Depot
    - 4.1.1.2 Depot Registration
- 4.2 Copying Software Depots
- 4.3 Registering and Unregistering Depots (swreg)
- 4.4 Additional Depot Management Tasks and Examples
5 HP-UX Patching and Patch Management
6 Using Jobs and the Job Browser
- 6.1 Introduction
  - 6.1.1 Starting the Job Browser
- 6.2 Using the Job Browser
- 6.3 Monitoring Jobs from the Command Line
  - 6.3.1 swjob Attributes
  - 6.3.2 swjob Tasks and Examples
- 6.4 Managing and Tuning Jobs with Command Options
7 Remote Operations Overview
- 7.1 Introduction
  - 7.1.1 Differences Between Remote and Local Operations
- 7.2 Using the Remote Operations GUI
- 7.3 Setting Up Remote Operations
- 7.4 Remote Operations Tutorial
  - 7.4.1 Tutorial Set-Up
  - 7.4.2 How to Perform a Single-Target Installation
- 7.5 Remote Interactive swlist
- 7.6 Remote Operations from the Command Line
  - 7.6.1 Target Selections
    - 7.6.1.1 Syntax
    - 7.6.1.2 Target Files
  - 7.6.2 Examples
8 Reliability and Performance
- 8.1 Overview
- 8.2 Groups and Source Options
- 8.3 Large Numbers of Targets
- 8.4 Timeout Options
- 8.5 Retry RPC and Retry Interval
- 8.6 Retry Command
- 8.7 Database Checkpointing
- 8.8 Compression
  - 8.8.1 INDEX and INFO Compression
- 8.9 Staging
- 8.10 Recovery (Install Only)
- 8.11 Installation With Separate Configuration
- 8.12 Multiple Versions
9 SD-UX Security
- 9.1 Overview
- 9.2 The swacl Command
  - 9.2.1 swacl Output
- 9.3 Basic Security Tasks
- 9.4 How ACLs are Matched to the User
- 9.5 ACL Entries
- 9.6 Security on SD-UX Systems
- 9.7 SD-UX Internal Authentication
  - 9.7.1 SD-UX Credentials
    - 9.7.1.1 Controllers Run with the User’s Credentials and Privileges
    - 9.7.1.2 Agents Run with the System’s Identity
  - 9.7.2 Security Between Hosts: The Shared Secrets File
- 9.8 RPC Authorization
- 9.9 Security Use Models
- 9.10 Permission Requirements, by Command
10 Creating Software Packages
- 10.1 Overview of the Packaging Process
  - 10.1.1 Prerequisites
- 10.2 Identifying the Products to Package
  - 10.2.1 Determining Product Contents
  - 10.2.2 Determining Product Structure
- 10.3 Adding Control Scripts
- 10.4 Creating a Product Specification File (PSF)
  - 10.4.1 Product Specification File Examples
    - 10.4.1.1 Minimal PSF
    - 10.4.1.2 Typical PSF
  - 10.4.2 PSF Syntax
- 10.5 Packaging the Software (swpackage)
  - 10.5.1 Using swpackage
    - 10.5.1.1 Output of Logfile Messages
- 10.6 Packaging Tasks and Examples
11 Using Control Scripts
- 11.1 Introduction to Control Scripts
  - 11.1.1 Types of Control Scripts
- 11.2 General Script Guidelines
- 11.3 Packaging Control Scripts
  - 11.3.1 Control Script Location on the File System During Execution
- 11.4 Using Environment Variables
- 11.5 Execution of Control Scripts
- 11.6 Execution of Other Commands by Control Scripts
- 11.7 Control Script Input and Output
- 11.8 File Management by Control Scripts
- 11.9 Testing Control Scripts
- 11.10 Requesting User Responses (swask)
  - 11.10.1 Using swask
- 11.11 Request Script Tasks and Examples
12 Nonprivileged SD
- 12.1 Overview
- 12.2 Setting Up Nonprivileged Mode
- 12.3 Default Configuration
- 12.4 Alternative Configuration
  - 12.4.1 Setting the Admin Directory Option
A Command Options
- A.1 Changing Command Options
- A.2 Options Listed Alphabetically
B Troubleshooting
- B.1 Error Logging
- B.2 Common Problems
C Replacing or Updating SD-UX
- C.1 Re-installing SD-UX
  - C.1.1 Prerequisites
  - C.1.2 Using install-sd
- C.2 Replacing an Unusable Version of SD-UX
- C.3 Installing a Newer Version of SD-UX
D Software Distributor Files and File System Structure
- D.1 Agent File System Structure
- D.2 Software Distributor Controller File System Structure
- D.3 Installed Products Database
Glossary
Index

Remember, the product name is always assumed; you don’t have to specify it in the

-a option.

3.1.4.6.3 Specifying Fileset Level

An example of using the -l option to generate a listing that includes all filesets for the

product NETWORKING on the local host and a descriptive title for each:

swlist -l fileset -a title NETWORKING

# NETWORKING Network Software

NETWORKING.ARPA-INC ARPA include files

NETWORKING.ARPA-RUN ARPA run-time commands

NETWORKING.ARPA-MAN ARPA manual pages

NETWORKING.LANLINK CORE ARPA software

NETWORKING.NFS-INC NFS include files

NETWORKING.NFS-RUN NFS run-time commands

NETWORKING.NFS-MAN NFS manual pages

Again, note the commented lines (#) representing the subproduct (NETWORKING.ARPA

and NETWORKING.NFS) and product (NETWORKING) levels. The other lines are filesets.

3.1.4.6.4 Specifying Files Level

An example of the -l option to generate a comprehensive listing that includes all files

for the subproduct NETWORKING.ARPA:

swlist -l file NETWORKING.ARPA

# NETWORKING.ARPA

# NETWORKING.ARPA_INC

NETWORKING.ARPA_INC:/usr/include/arpa/ftp.h

NETWORKING.ARPA_INC:/usr/include/arpa/telnet.h

NETWORKING.ARPA_INC:/usr/include/arpa/tftp.h

NETWORKING.ARPA_INC:/usr/include/protocols/rwhod.h

# NETWORKING.ARPA_RUN

NETWORKING.ARPA_RUN:/etc/freeze

NETWORKING.ARPA_RUN:/etc/ftpd

NETWORKING.ARPA_RUN:/etc/gated

NETWORKING.ARPA_RUN:/etc/named

# NETWORKING.ARPA_MAN

NETWORKING.ARPA_MAN:/usr/man/man8/ftpd

NETWORKING.ARPA_MAN:/usr/man/man8/gated

Note that the commented lines represent the requested level (NETWORKING.ARPA)

plus one level up (fileset) from the specified file level (NETWORKING.ARPA_INC,

NETWORKING.ARPA_RUN and NETWORKING.ARPA_RUN are all filesets). The

uncommented lines are files.

92 Managing Installed Software