HP-UX Reference Section 1M: System Administration Commands (A-M) HP-UX 11i Version 1, September 2005 Update Volume 3 of 10 Manufacturing Part Number : B2355-90904 Printed In USA E0905 Printed in USA © Copyright 1983-2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company LP.
Legal Notices The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Warranty The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. U.S. Government License Confidential computer software.
Copyright 1996 Morning Star Technologies, Inc. Copyright 1996 Progressive Systems, Inc. Trademark Notices Intel and Itanium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation in the US and other countries and are used under license. Java is a US trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. Microsoft and MS-DOS are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. OSF/Motif is a trademark of The Open Group in the US and other countries. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group.
Revision History This document’s printing date and part number indicate its edition. The printing date changes when a new edition is printed. (Minor corrections and updates which are incorporated at reprint do not cause the date to change.) New editions of this manual incorporate all material updated since the previous edition. Part Number Release; Date; Format; Distribution B2355-60127 HP-UX 11i Version 1; September 2005 Update; one volume HTML; http://docs.hp.com and Instant Information.
Typographical Conventions audit (5) An HP-UX manpage. audit is the name and 5 is the section in the HP-UX Reference. On the web and on the Instant Information CD, it may be a hot link to the manpage itself. From the HP-UX command line, you can enter “man audit” or “man 5 audit” to view the manpage. See man (1). Book Title The title of a book. On the web and on the Instant Information CD, it may be a hot link to the book itself. KeyCap The name of a keyboard key.
vi
Preface HP-UX is the Hewlett-Packard Company’s implementation of a UNIX operating system that is compatible with various industry standards. It is based on the System V Release 4 operating system and includes important features from the Fourth Berkeley Software Distribution. The ten volumes of this manual contain the system reference documentation, made up of individual entries called manpages, named for the man command (see man (1)) that displays them on the system.
viii
Volume Three Table of Contents Section 1M
Volume Three Table of Contents Section 1M
Table of Contents Volumes Three and Four Section 1M: System Administration Commands Entry Name(Section): name Description intro(1M): intro ............................ introduction to system maintenance commands and application programs accept(1M): accept, reject ..................................................... allow or prevent LP printer queuing requests acct(1M): acctdisk, acctdusg, accton, acctwtmp .............................................
Table of Contents Volumes Three and Four Entry Name(Section): name Description bootpd(1M): bootpd ........................................................................................... Internet Boot Protocol server bootpquery(1M): bootpquery .......................................................... send BOOTREQUEST to BOOTP server cachefsstat(1M): cachefsstat .............................................................................. cache file system statistics captoinfo(1M): captoinfo ...........
Table of Contents Volumes Three and Four Entry Name(Section): name Description frupower(1M): frupower ..................... turn on/off or display current status of power for cells and I/O chassis fsadm(1M): fsadm ................................................................................... file system administration command fsadm_hfs(1M): fsadm_hfs ............................................................ HFS file system administration command fsadm_vxfs(1M): fsadm ................................
Table of Contents Volumes Three and Four Entry Name(Section): name Description kmtune(1M): kmtune ............................................................................. query, set, or reset system parameter kmupdate(1M): kmupdate ........................................... update default kernel files or specified kernel modules krs_flush(1M): krs_flush .............................................................. flush kernel registry services data to disk krsd(1M): krsd ............................
Table of Contents Volumes Three and Four Entry Name(Section): name Description mountall(1M): mountall, umountall ............................................ mount and unmount multiple file systems mountd(1M): mountd ................................................................................................ NFS mount request server mrinfo(1M): mrinfo, ............................................................. multicast routing configuration information tool mrouted(1M): mrouted .....................
Table of Contents Volumes Three and Four Entry Name(Section): name Description pdgwcfg(1): pdgwcfg .................. displays the text and description of a HPDPS message at the command line pdstartclient(1M) ............................................................................................. start the HPDPS client daemon pdstartspl(1M) ............................................................................................ create or restart an HPDPS spooler pdstartsuv(1M) .....................
Table of Contents Volumes Three and Four Entry Name(Section): name Description rmboot: install, update, or remove boot programs from a disk device ..................................... see mkboot(1M) rmsf(1M): rmsf .................................................................................................... remove a special (device) file rmt(1M): rmt ........................................................................................ remote magnetic-tape protocol module route(1M): route .........
Table of Contents Volumes Three and Four Entry Name(Section): name Description strchg(1M): strchg, strconf ............................................................... change or query stream configuration strclean(1M): strclean ................................................................. remove outdated STREAMS error log files strconf: query stream configuration ....................................................................................... see strchg(1M) strdb(1M): strdb ...................
Table of Contents Volumes Three and Four Entry Name(Section): name Description uusnap(1M): uusnap ................................................................................ show snapshot of the UUCP system uusnaps(1M): uusnaps ................................................................................ sort and embellish uusnap output uusub(1M): uusub ......................................................................................................... monitor uucp network uuxqt(1M): uuxqt ....
Notes xviii Hewlett-Packard Company HP-UX 11i Version 1: September 2005
Section 1M Part 1 System Administration Commands A-M
Section 1M Part 1 System Administration Commands A-M
intro(1M) intro(1M) NAME intro - introduction to system maintenance commands and application programs DESCRIPTION This section describes commands that are used chiefly for system maintenance and administration purposes. The commands in this section should be used in conjunction with other sections of this manual, as well as the HP-UX System Administration manuals for your system.
accept(1M) accept(1M) NAME accept, reject - allow/prevent LP printer queuing requests SYNOPSIS a /usr/sbin/accept destination ... /usr/sbin/reject [-r[reason] ] destination ... [-r[reason] destination ...] ... DESCRIPTION The accept command permits the lp command (see lp(1)) to accept printing requests for each named LP printer or printer class destination queue. The reject command causes the lp command to reject subsequent printing requests for each named destination queue.
accept(1M) accept(1M) FILES /etc/lp /var/adm/lp /var/spool/lp Directory of spooler configuration data Directory of spooler log files Directory of LP spooling files and directories SEE ALSO enable(1), lp(1), lpstat(1), lpadmin(1M), lpsched(1M), rcancel(1M), rlp(1M), rlpdaemon(1M), rlpstat(1M).
acct(1M) acct(1M) NAME acctdisk, acctdusg, accton, acctwtmp, closewtmp, utmp2wtmp - overview of accounting and miscellaneous accounting commands a SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/acct/acctdisk /usr/sbin/acct/acctdusg [-u file ] [-p file ] /usr/sbin/acct/accton [ file ] /usr/sbin/acct/acctwtmp reason /usr/sbin/acct/closewtmp /usr/sbin/acct/utmp2wtmp DESCRIPTION Accounting software is structured as a set of tools (consisting of both C programs and shell procedures) that can be used to build accounting systems.
acct(1M) /etc/passwd /var/adm/wtmp acct(1M) Used for converting login name to user ID Login/logoff history file. SEE ALSO acctcms(1M), acctcom(1M), acctcon(1M), acctmerg(1M), acctprc(1M), acctsh(1M), diskusg(1M), fwtmp(1M), runacct(1M), acct(2), acct(4), utmp(4).
acctcms(1M) acctcms(1M) NAME acctcms - command summary from per-process accounting records SYNOPSIS a /usr/sbin/acct/acctcms [ options ] files DESCRIPTION acctcms reads one or more files, normally in the form described in acct(4). It adds all records for processes that executed identically-named commands, sorts them, and writes them to the standard output, normally using an internal summary format.
acctcom(1M) acctcom(1M) NAME acctcom - search and print process accounting files SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/acct/acctcom [ [option]... [file] ] ... DESCRIPTION The acctcom command reads file, standard input, or /var/adm/pacct, in the form described in acct(4) and writes selected records to standard output. Each record represents the execution of one process.
acctcom(1M) acctcom(1M) total-CPU-time /elapsed-time a Print columns containing the I/O counts in the output. -i -k -m -P Instead of memory size, show total kcore-minutes. Show mean core size (the default). Show the PRM process resource group ID (PRMID ) of each process. See DEPENDENCIES. -r Show CPU factor: -t -v -l line -u user Show separate system and user CPU times. -g group Show only processes belonging to group, specified as either the group ID or group name.
acctcom(1M) acctcom(1M) For example, the login command requires a privileged user to assume the identity of the user who is logging-in, setting the ASU bit in the accounting flag (which ultimately causes the # symbol in the acctcom output). After assuming the user’s identity, login exec’s the user’s shell. Since the exec does not clear the ASU flag, the shell will inherit it, and be marked with a # in the acctcom output. The mean memory size may overflow for values greater than MAXINT .
acctcon(1M) acctcon(1M) NAME acctcon, acctcon1, acctcon2 - connect-time accounting SYNOPSIS a /usr/sbin/acct/acctcon [ options ] /usr/sbin/acct/acctcon1 [ options ] /usr/sbin/acct/acctcon2 DESCRIPTION The acctcon1 command converts a sequence of login/logoff records read from its standard input to a sequence of records, one per login session. Its input should normally be redirected from /var/adm/wtmp.
acctcon(1M) acctcon(1M) SEE ALSO acct(1M), acctcms(1M), acctcom(1M), acctmerg(1M), acctprc(1M), acctsh(1M), fwtmp(1M), init(1M), login(1), runacct(1M), acct(2), acct(4), utmp(4).
acctmerg(1M) acctmerg(1M) NAME acctmerg - merge or add total accounting files SYNOPSIS a /usr/sbin/acct/acctmerg [ options ] [ file ] ... DESCRIPTION acctmerg reads its standard input and up to nine additional files, all in the tacct format (see acct(4)) or an ASCII version thereof. It merges these inputs by adding records whose keys (normally user ID and name) are identical, and expects the inputs to be sorted on those keys.
acctprc(1M) acctprc(1M) NAME acctprc, acctprc1, acctprc2 - process accounting SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/acct/acctprc /usr/sbin/acct/acctprc1 [ ctmp ] /usr/sbin/acct/acctprc2 a DESCRIPTION acctprc1 reads input in the form described by acct(4), adds login names corresponding to user IDs, then writes for each process an ASCII line giving user ID, login name, prime CPU time (tics), non-prime CPU time (tics), and mean memory size (in memory segment units).
acctsh(1M) acctsh(1M) NAME acctsh: chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct - shell procedures for accounting a SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/acct/chargefee login-name number /usr/sbin/acct/ckpacct [ blocks ] /usr/sbin/acct/dodisk [-o] [ files ...
acctsh(1M) acctsh(1M) resource usage by command, and can be used on current day’s accounting data only. prtacct shutacct Can be used to format and print any total accounting (tacct ) file. startup Should be called by system startup scripts to turn the accounting on whenever the system is brought up. turnacct An interface to accton (see acct(1M)) to turn process accounting on or off .
AM60Srvr(1M) AM60Srvr(1M) NAME AM60Srvr - disk array server daemon SYNOPSIS a /opt/hparray/bin DESCRIPTION AM60Srvr is the server portion of the Array Manager 60 management software. It monitors the operation and performance of the disk array, and services external requests from clients executing disk array commands. AM60Srvr monitors disk array performance and status, maintains disk array logs, and allows clients to examine and change disk array configuration.
amcfg(1M) amcfg(1M) NAME amcfg - manages LUN (logical drive) configuration on the disk array SYNOPSIS amcfg -L cntrlrID:LUN -d channel:ID,channel:ID,... {-r RAIDlevel [-c capacity] [-s SegmentSize] [-force ]} [-V ] [-? ] ArrayID amcfg -R cntrlrID:LUN -d channel:ID,channel:ID,... {-r RAIDlevel [-c capacity] [-s SegmentSize] [-force ]} [-V ] [-? ] ArrayID amcfg -C -d channel:ID,channel:ID,...
amcfg(1M) amcfg(1M) and the mirror disks are on channel 2. However, specifying disks in the order 1:2 , 2:2 , 1:3 , and 2:3 would result in mirrored pairs of 1:2/1:3 and 2:2/2:3 . This would put the data disk and mirror disk of each pair in the same enclosure, making the LUN vulnerable to an enclosure failure. a -D LUN -force Delete the LUN identified by LUN. Allows a LUN to be created using two or more disks in the same enclosure.
amcfg(1M) amcfg(1M) audit record. EXTERNAL INFLUENCES Environment Variables LC_MESSAGES determines the language in which messages are displayed. The current language settings can be checked with locale(1). RETURN VALUE amcfg returns the following values: 0 1 2 3 Successful completion. An error in execution (I/O, subsystem, security, etc.) occurred. An error in command syntax occurred: for example, an unknown command-line option was passed. Timeout in communication to server.
amcfg(1M) amcfg(1M) An attempt was made to bind a LUN to a controller which is not responding. No operation is performed. amcfg: LUN’s new owning controller not responding. Check controller status or bind LUN to the other controller. a An attempt was made to replace (unbind and rebind) a LUN, but the new owning controller does not respond. No operation is performed. amcfg: The specified operation cannot be performed on a passive controller.
amcfg(1M) amcfg(1M) DEPENDENCIES AM60Srvr must be running to execute this command. See AM60Srvr(1M). AUTHOR amcfg was developed by HP. a SEE ALSO amdsp(1M), ammgr(1M), amutil(1M), amlog(1M), AM60Srvr(1M).
amdload(1M) amdload(1M) NAME amdload - downloads new firmware to the disk array controllers, the disk system BCC controllers, and disks a SYNOPSIS amdload amdload amdload amdload -D -C -S -i { all | channel:ID,channel:ID,...} codefile ArrayID { all | cntrlrID} codefile ArrayID { all | channel,channel, ... } [-force ] codefile ArrayID ArrayID amdload -? Remarks Downloading firmware should only be performed by service-trained personnel.
amdload(1M) -i -S amdload(1M) Display the firmware revisions for all hardware components of the specified disk array. Download new firmware to the disk system BCC controllers. The new code is stored in the file identified by codefile. If the all option is included, download firmware to all disk system BCC controllers on the disk array. If the channel option is included, download firmware only to the specified disk systems. Disk systems are identified by channel (1-6).
amdload(1M) amdload(1M) amdload -? An error in command syntax has occurred. Re-enter the command with all necessary arguments. amdload: Arg out of range a One of the arguments has exceeded its maximum or minimum size, or is incorrect in form. Check the size and form of each argument. amdload: The array entered does not identify a known, supported The specified ArrayID does not exist or does not identify a device that is communicating with the system.
amdsp(1M) amdsp(1M) NAME amdsp - display the status and operating configuration of the disk array SYNOPSIS amdsp amdsp amdsp amdsp [ -l [LUN] | -g | -d | -c | -s | -h | -a | -A | -r ] [-V ] [-S ] [-? ] ArrayID -p [-V] [-S] [-?] DeviceFile -i [-V] [-S] [-?] -R [-V] [-?] DESCRIPTION amdsp displays status and configuration information for the disk array identified by ArrayID. Logical configuration, physical configuration, and current status can all be displayed using amdsp .
amdsp(1M) a amdsp(1M) -s -S Display disk array state information. This includes cache settings for the disk array. -V -? Verbose mode displays additional command execution, state, and/or status messages. Raw output display. Data is output as a colon-delimited ASCII text string. Raw output format is near the end of this page. Display extended usage message. This option overrides all others. SECURITY CONFIGURATION This command is modified for all security configurations.
amdsp(1M) amdsp(1M) The specified ArrayID does not exist or does not identify a device that is communicating with the system. Verify the array exists and is operational. amdsp: The specified controller is not physically installed. A controller-specific command was issued to a non-existent or inaccessible controller. a amdsp: The specified LUN does not exist in this array. The specified LUN does not exist.
amdsp(1M) amdsp(1M) The above will be displayed for each controller installed. The first type of record shown above will be displayed for each Subsystem whose value is 0. The second record type will be displayed when the Subsystem is greater than 0. Quiesced is a boolean field indicating whether the controller is quiescent. a CntrlrMode, Quiesced, CntrlrDate, CntrlrTime, and CacheBattAge are only defined when the Subsystem is 0 (array controller enclosure). Otherwise they are undefined.
amdsp(1M) amdsp(1M) When the SubSystem is greater than 0 (disk enclosure), the power supplies and fans are designated as A and B, rather than 1 and 2. The left to right orientation of the disk enclosure power supplies may not match that of the array controller power supplies. EncSerNum is the disk enclosure serial number, and is only defined when the SubSystem is greater than 0; otherwise, it is undefined.
amdsp(1M) amdsp(1M) DEPENDENCIES AM60Srvr must be running to execute this command. See AM60Srvr(1M). AUTHOR a amdsp was developed by HP. SEE ALSO ammgr(1M), amcfg(1M), amutil(1M), amlog(1M), AM60Srvr(1M).
amfmt(1M) amfmt(1M) NAME amfmt - disk format, not supported DESCRIPTION The amfmt command is a data destructive command and is not supported. If an attempt is made to execute the amfmt command, data may be destroyed. AUTHOR amfmt was developed by HP. SEE ALSO ammgr(1M), amutil(1M), amcfg(1M), amdsp(1M), amlog(1M), amdload(1M), AM60Srvr(1M).
amlog(1M) amlog(1M) NAME amlog - displays host-based controller log entries for a disk array SYNOPSIS a amlog [-s StartTime] [-e EndTime] [-t ] [-c] [-d LogDir] [-S] [-V] [-a ArrayID] amlog -? DESCRIPTION amlog displays the contents of the disk array controller logs maintained by the host. These logs contain information useful for diagnosing and troubleshooting the disk array. The host maintains multiple log files containing entries for each disk array.
amlog(1M) amlog(1M) SECURITY CONFIGURATION This command is modified for all security configurations. Security Behavior/Restrictions Use of this command is restricted to authorized users only. a Command Authorizations This command requires the sysadmin authorization to successfully execute. Privileges The command has been modified to support least privilege.
amlog(1M) amlog(1M) RAW OUTPUT FORMAT The contents of the raw output text string for log entries is as follows: Default Log Output a AL:LogFilename:AddSenAvailable:SenseDate:SenseTime:FRUCode: FRUCodeQual:SK:ASC:ASCQ:ArrayID:LogDate:LogTime:LUN One record will be printed for each log entry between the start and end times. LogFilename is the name of the server log file where the record is found. The leading AL is literal, and identifies this as an AM60 LOG record.
ammgr(1M) ammgr(1M) NAME ammgr - manages the operating characteristics of the disk array SYNOPSIS ammgr -D ArrayAlias [-V] [-?] ArrayID ammgr [Options] [-V] [-?] ArrayID a DESCRIPTION ammgr manages the operating characteristics of the disk array by providing access to the settings used to control disk array operation. In most cases, these settings control the operation of the entire disk array; consequently, every LUN on the disk array will be affected by any changes made using this command.
ammgr(1M) ammgr(1M) NOTE: If errors are detected during a parity scan, it is recommended that you contact your Hewlett-Packard service representative immediately. The occurrence of parity errors may indicate a potential problem with the disk array hardware. -s LUN a Show the status of the parity scan in progress on the specified LUN. The final status continues to be displayed until cleared using the -H option. -t Set the date and time stamp for both disk array controllers to match that of the host.
ammgr(1M) ammgr(1M) [-V] [-S] Extended help: ammgr -? An error in command syntax has occurred. Re-enter the command with all necessary arguments. ammgr: Arg out of range One of the arguments has exceeded its maximum or minimum size, or is incorrect in form. Check the size and form of each argument. ammgr: The entered does not identify a known, supported array The specified ArrayID does not exist or does not identify a device that is communicating with the system.
ammgr(1M) ammgr(1M) AUTHOR ammgr was developed by HP. a SEE ALSO amdsp(1M), amcfg(1M), amutil(1M), amlog(1M), AM60Srvr(1M).
amutil(1M) amutil(1M) NAME amutil - controls various disk array management functions SYNOPSIS amutil { [ -f channel:ID,channel:ID... ] | [ -F ] | [ -s ] | [ -R LUN -f Freq -a Amt ] | [ -p ] | [ -l ] } [ -V ] ArrayID amutil -? DESCRIPTION amutil controls a variety of management operations on the disk array identified by ArrayID. Locating hardware components and managing the rebuild process are done using amutil .
amutil(1M) amutil(1M) Security Behavior/Restrictions Use of this command is restricted to authorized users only. a Command Authorizations This command requires the sysadmin authorization to successfully execute. Privileges The command has been modified to support least privilege.
amutil(1M) amutil(1M) EXAMPLES Flash the amber LEDs on all the disks in disk array RACK_51: amutil -F RACK_51 Stop flashing the amber LEDs on disk array RACK_51: a amutil -s RACK_51 The following example alters the rebuild priority settings. It assigns a value of 5 seconds to the rebuild command rate, and sets the data block amount to 16 blocks on LUN 4 on disk array RACK_51. This gives host I/Os higher priority than the default settings.
ARMServer(1M) ARMServer(1M) NAME ARMServer - disk array server daemon. SYNOPSIS a /opt/hparray/bin DESCRIPTION ARMServer is the server portion of the HP Advanced Disk Array management software. It monitors the operation and performance of the disk array, and services external requests from clients executing disk array commands. ARMServer monitors disk array performance and status, maintains disk array logs, initiates diagnostics, and allows clients to examine and change disk array configuration.
ARMServer(1M) ARMServer(1M) AUTHOR ARMServer was developed by HP. FILES The following files support the operation of ARMServer . /opt/hparray/lib/nls/msg/C/: ARMServer.cat hpraidcl.cat fwerrcod.cat oemmsg01.
arp(1M) arp(1M) NAME arp - address resolution display and control a SYNOPSIS arp hostname arp arp arp arp arp -a[n] [system ] [core] [-d | -D ] hostname -f filename -s hostname hw_address [temp ] [pub ] [rif rif_address] -sfc hostname nport_id DESCRIPTION The arp command displays and modifies the Internet-to-Ethernet and Internet-to-Fibre Channel address translation tables used by the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP).
arp(1M) arp(1M) separated by colons, up to a maximum of 16 bytes. -sfc Create a permanent ARP entry for the Fibre Channel host called hostname with the N_Port address nport_id. The N_Port address is given as three hexadecimal bytes separated by colons. If an ARP entry already exists for hostname, the existing entry is updated with the new information. You need superuser privilege to use the -d , -D , -f , -s and -sfc options. See the Neighbor Discovery Protocol (ndp(1M)) for IPv6.
arraycfg(1M) arraycfg(1M) NAME arraycfg - configures LUNs (logical drives) and physical disks. SYNOPSIS a arraycfg -L LUN { -a capacity | -d | -r newLUN } [-V] [-?] array-id arraycfg -D slot { -a | -d [-v] [-R|-Z] } [-V] [-?] array-id DESCRIPTION arraycfg is used to manage both the logical and physical configuration of the disk array identified by array-id. Logical configuration involves creating, deleting, and renumbering LUNS (logical drives) on the disk array.
arraycfg(1M) arraycfg(1M) EXTERNAL INFLUENCES Environment Variables LC_MESSAGES determines the language in which messages are displayed. The current language settings can be checked with locale(1). a RETURN VALUE arraycfg returns the following values: 0 1 2 3 Successful completion. An error in execution (I/O, subsystem, security, etc.) occurred. An error in command syntax occurred: for example, an unknown command-line option was passed. Timeout in communication to server.
arraycfg(1M) arraycfg(1M) The specified operation cannot be performed because it would result in loss of data availability or data redundancy. The -R and -Z options can be used to override this error. arraycfg: Disk was not downed, data would be lost. a The specified operation cannot be performed because it would result in loss of data. The -Z option can be used to override this error. arraycfg: A diagnostic is currently running on this disk, cannot include disk until the diagnostic completes.
arraycfg(1M) writeaudit arraycfg(1M) The command generates its own audit records and submits these directly to the system audit trail. This privilege is raised whenever the command needs to write an audit record. AUTHOR a arraycfg was developed by HP. SEE ALSO ARMServer(1M), arraydsp(1M), arrayfmt(1M), arraylog(1M), arraymgr(1M), arrayrecover(1M), download(1M), drivetest(1M), dteststat(1M), logprint(1M).
arraydsp(1M) arraydsp(1M) NAME arraydsp - display the status and operating configuration of the disk array. SYNOPSIS a arraydsp arraydsp arraydsp arraydsp [-l [LUN] | -d | -c | -s | -v | -h | -a ] [-V ] [-S ] [-? ] { -r stime etime | -m stime etime [ int] } [-V ] [-S ] [-? ] array-id array-id -i [-V] [-S] [-?] -R [-V] [-?] DESCRIPTION arraydsp displays status and configuration information for the disk array identified by array-id.
arraydsp(1M) arraydsp(1M) -s Display general configuration information for the disk array. This includes the configuration settings that control the operation of the entire disk array. -S Raw output display. Data is output as a colon-delimited ASCII text string. Raw output format is near the end of this page. -v Display virtual information about the disk array. This includes the amount of capacity currently being used for RAID 0/1, and the amount of unallocated capacity.
arraydsp(1M) arraydsp(1M) Display information for all LUNs on the disk array identified by alias AUTORAID4 : arraydsp -l AUTORAID4 Display information for all disks installed in disk array serial number 00786b5c0000 : a arraydsp -d 00786b5c0000 List the serial numbers of all of the disk arrays recognized by the host: arraydsp -i Display performance recommendations for disk array serial number 00786b5c0000 . Analyze performance for the time period from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM (1700) on March 15.
arraydsp(1M) arraydsp(1M) cache queue to empty. The counter does not show until 32 commands are in the queue. Throughput Values (Typical/Limit): Not Used Indicates the average number of bytes per second being transferred over the SCSI channel. This metric reflects channel activity, and does not indicate any problems with the disk array. I/O Rate Values (Typical/Limit): Not Used Indicates the average number of I/Os per second being serviced by the disk array.
arraydsp(1M) 4 = Controller 5 = Controller 6 = Controller 7 = Controller 8 = Controller 9 = Controller a arraydsp(1M) X DRAM X NVRAM Y DRAM Y DRAM X batteries Y batteries Because there may be multiple components of type "", the "" field further identifies the component. "" will always be 0 for a "" = CONTROLLER. The "" identifies the associated controller. If no association exists for this component with a controller, this field will be empty.
arraydsp(1M) arraydsp(1M) Security Behavior/Restrictions Use of this command is restricted to authorized users only. Command Authorizations This command requires the sysadmin authorization to successfully execute. Privileges The command has been modified to support least privilege. The potential privileges possessed by the command and their uses include: allowdacread allowmacread filesysops This privilege is raised to provide discretionary read access to the devices.
arrayfmt(1M) arrayfmt(1M) NAME arrayfmt - formats a LUN or an entire disk array. SYNOPSIS a arrayfmt -L LUN [-V] [-?] array-id arrayfmt -F [-h] [-V] [-?] array-id DESCRIPTION arrayfmt formats the LUN (logical devices) identified by LUN or the entire disk array identified by array-id. WARNING: This is a destructive command. Data on the selected LUN or disk array will be destroyed following successful completion of this command. Backup all vital data before performing a format.
arrayfmt(1M) arrayfmt(1M) arrayfmt: Cannot format array while a diagnostic is running. An attempt was made to format the array while a diagnostic was in progress. Allow the diagnostic to complete or cancel the test using dteststat . arrayfmt: Device was just powered-on or reset. A command failed because the disk array has been powered-on or reset. Reissue the command and it should succeed.
arrayinfo(1M) arrayinfo(1M) NAME arrayinfo - describe general characteristics of a disk array SYNOPSIS a arrayinfo [-j |-m |-s |-ar |-dr ] device_file DESCRIPTION arrayinfo displays summarized information for the SCSI disk array associated with the character device file device_file. By default arrayinfo returns the following information: • • • • array vendor ID array product ID number of attached disk mechanisms vendor/product type of attached disk mechanisms.
arrayinfo(1M) arrayinfo(1M) SEE ALSO dsp(1M).
arraylog(1M) arraylog(1M) NAME arraylog - accesses and clears disk array logs. SYNOPSIS a arraylog [-u] [-e] [ -d slot [-p pagecode] ] [ -C { -c | -d slot} ] [-?] array-id DESCRIPTION arraylog provides access to the controller and disk logs maintained by the disk array identified by array-id. These logs contain information useful for diagnosing and troubleshooting the disk array. The logs can also be cleared using arraylog .
arraylog(1M) arraylog(1M) arraylog: Unknown argument An invalid argument was specified. Check command usage. arraylog: Error in command execution, : The command failed due to a device error, an internal error, or a system error. The Additional Error Info and Error Info Decode fields will hold specifics about the failure and its cause. arraylog: Cannot clear logs on an unsupported disk. An attempt was made to clear the logs on an unsupported disk.
arraylog(1M) arraylog(1M) writeaudit a The command generates its own audit records and submits these directly to the system audit trail. This privilege is raised whenever the command needs to write an audit record. AUTHOR arraylog was developed by HP. SEE ALSO ARMServer(1M), arraycfg(1M), arraydsp(1M), arrayfmt(1M), arraymgr(1M), arrayrecover(1M), download(1M), drivetest(1M), dteststat(1M), logprint(1M).
arraymgr(1M) arraymgr(1M) NAME arraymgr - manages the operating environment of the disk array. SYNOPSIS arraymgr -s { shut | start } [-V] [-?] array-id arraymgr -R [-V] [-?] array-id arraymgr -D alias_name [-V] [-?] array-id arraymgr -J { SingleController | Secure | Normal | HighPerformance } [-V] [-?] array-id arraymgr [Options] [-V] [-?] array-id DESCRIPTION arraymgr manages the operating environment of the disk array by providing access to the settings used to control disk array operation.
arraymgr(1M) arraymgr(1M) pattern fill causes the disk array to fill the unused portion of each block with a known data pattern. This increases the amount of time required to perform each write, but it ensures that any unused portions of the disk contain a recognizable data pattern. The need to use this feature depends on how well your OS can detect unwritten portions of the disk.
arraymgr(1M) arraymgr(1M) SCSI buses. In some situations, a reset on one SCSI bus can cause the clearing of all commands on the other bus. When this occurs, the host would typically have to wait for a timeout before realizing that commands had been lost. If Remote Reset is enabled (Disable Remote Reset off), the other controller will automatically reset its own SCSI bus, thus alerting the host that commands have been lost. This allows the host to respond quickly and reissue any lost commands.
arraymgr(1M) arraymgr(1M) arraymgr: Unknown argument An invalid argument was specified. Check command usage. arraymgr: No such file or directory a The specified array-id does not exist or does not identify a disk array LUN that is communicating with the system. Verify the correct array-id with ioscan(1M). arraymgr: Error in command execution, : The command failed due to a device error, an internal error, or a system error.
arraymgr(1M) arraymgr(1M) Security Behavior/Restrictions Use of this command is restricted to authorized users only. Command Authorizations This command requires the sysadmin authorization to successfully execute. Privileges The command has been modified to support least privilege.
arrayrbld(1M) arrayrbld(1M) NAME arrayrbld - controls rebuilding of the disk array. SYNOPSIS a arrayrbld -r | -c | -p | -a { on | off } | -P { high | low } [-V] [-?] array-id DESCRIPTION arrayrbld manages the rebuild process on the disk array identified by array-id. A rebuild can be started, canceled, prioritized, and monitored using arrayrbld .
arrayrbld(1M) arrayrbld(1M) arrayrbld: Unknown argument An invalid argument was specified. Check command usage. arrayrbld: No such file or directory The specified array-id does not exist or does not identify a disk array LUN that is communicating with the system. Verify the correct array-id with ioscan(1M) or arraydsp(1M). arrayrbld: Error in command execution, : The command failed due to a device error, an internal error, or a system error.
arrayrbld(1M) filesysops writeaudit a arrayrbld(1M) This privilege is raised to allow the mknod(2) system call to succeed. The command generates its own audit records and submits these directly to the system audit trail. This privilege is raised whenever the command needs to write an audit record. AUTHOR arrayrbld was developed by HP. SEE ALSO ARMServer(1M), arraycfg(1M), arraydsp(1M), arrayfmt(1M), arraylog(1M), arrayrecover(1M), download(1M), drivetest(1M), dteststat(1M), logprint(1M).
arrayrecover(1M) arrayrecover(1M) NAME arrayrecover - reconstructs data mapping and array configuration in the event of the loss of NVRAM contents. SYNOPSIS arrayrecover [ [-s] | [-l[c]] | [-p] | [-v volume-set-id] ] [-c] [-override ] [-?] array-id DESCRIPTION arrayrecover reconstructs data mapping and array configuration in the event of the loss of NVRAM contents. The data maps are reconstructed using the latest copy of mapping information stored on the disk drives.
arrayrecover(1M) arrayrecover(1M) Usage: arrayrecover [[-s] | [-l[c]] | [-p] | [-v volume-set-id]] [-c] [override] [-?] An error in command syntax has occurred. Re-enter the command with all necessary arguments. arrayrecover: Arg out of range One of the arguments has exceeded its maximum or minimum size, or is incorrect in form. Check the size and form of each argument. a arrayrecover: Unknown argument An invalid argument was specified. Check command usage.
arrayscan(1M) arrayscan(1M) NAME arrayscan - search system for disk arrays SYNOPSIS arrayscan a DESCRIPTION arrayscan searches the system I/O buses to locate the address(es) of attached HP disk array devices. The utility can also be used to determine which logical units are configured on a disk array. arrayscan performs several functions, including: • Ensuring device special files exist. arrayscan verifies that block and character device special files exist for all LUNs configured.
arrayscan(1M) arrayscan(1M) arrayscan: Unable to create char device special file for path arrayscan will create character, and block device files for all disk array devices it encounters. arrayscan was unable to create the device file. arrayscan: Insufficient dynamic memory An attempt to allocate dynamic memory failed. a DEPENDENCIES This utility is supported only on HP C2425D, HP C2430D, HP C3595A and HP C3596A disk array devices. AUTHOR arrayscan was developed by HP.
asecure(1M) asecure(1M) NAME asecure - control access to Audio on a workstation SYNOPSIS /opt/audio/bin/asecure [-CdelP ] [+h host] [-h host] [+p user] [-p user] [+u user] [-u user] [+b host ,user] [-b host ,user] a DESCRIPTION On Series 700 workstations, audio is secured so that only the user on the local workstation can access audio. You use the asecure command to modify audio security. This command does not apply to X stations; on an X station, access to audio is unrestricted.
asecure(1M) a asecure(1M) +h|-h host Add/delete hostnames for ALL users. You must be either superuser or a privileged user to do this. You can supply more than one hostname separated by blanks. -l List the contents of the ASF. This option shows a list of the hostnames and/or usernames that have access to the Aserver. -P Change password for audio.sec file. You must be superuser to do this. You are prompted once for the old password, then prompted twice for the new password.
aserver(1M) aserver(1M) NAME Aserver - start the audio server SYNOPSIS /opt/audio/bin/Aserver -f DESCRIPTION The Aserver command starts the HP-UX Audio server, which can run on a system with audio hardware. See Audio(5) for information about which systems have audio hardware. The -f option forces the starting of the Audio server; this option is only needed if the Aserver has problems starting.
aserver(1M) aserver(1M) AUTHOR The Audio Server was developed by HP. a SEE ALSO audio(5), asecure(1M), attributes(1), convert(1), send_sound(1).
audevent(1M) audevent(1M) NAME audevent - change or display event or system call audit status SYNOPSIS audevent [-P-p] [-F-f] [-E] [ [-e event ] ... ] [-S] [ [-s syscall ] ... ] a DESCRIPTION audevent changes the auditing status of the given events or system calls. The event is used to specify names associated with certain self-auditing commands; syscall is used to select related system calls.
audevent(1M) audevent(1M) Logins and logouts login admin administrative a ipccreat ipcopen ipcclose ipcdgram uevent1 uevent2 uevent3 and superuser events (acct (), adjtime() , audctl() , audswitch() , clock_settime(), mpctl() , reboot() , sched_setparam(), sched_setscheduler(), serialize() , setaudid() , setaudproc() , setdomainname(), setevent() , sethostid() , setpriority() , setprivgrp() , settimeofday(), stime() , swapon() , toolbox() , utssys() ) Interprocess Communication (IPC) object creation (
audisp(1M) audisp(1M) NAME audisp - display the audit information as requested by the parameters SYNOPSIS audisp [ -u username ] [ -e eventname ] [ -c syscall ] [ -p ] [ -f ] [ -l ttyid ] [ -t start_time ] [ -s stop_time ] [ -y2 -y4 ] audit_filename ... DESCRIPTION audisp analyzes and displays the audit information contained in the specified audit_filename audit files. The audit files are merged into a single audit trail in time order.
audomon(1M) audomon(1M) NAME audomon - audit overflow monitor daemon SYNOPSIS a /usr/sbin/audomon [ -p fss ] [ -t sp_freq ] [ -w warning ] [ -v ] [ -o output_tty ] DESCRIPTION audomon monitors the capacity of the current audit file and the file system on which the audit file is located, and prints out warning messages when either is approaching full.
audomon(1M) audomon(1M) SEE ALSO audsys(1M), audit(5).
audsys(1M) audsys(1M) NAME audsys - start or halt the auditing system and set or display audit file information SYNOPSIS a audsys [ -nf ] [ - c file - s cafs ] [ - x file - z xafs ] DESCRIPTION audsys allows the user to start or halt the auditing system, to specify the auditing system "current" and "next" audit files (and their switch sizes), or to display auditing system status information. This command is restricted to super-users.
audsys(1M) audsys(1M) /etc/rc.config.d/auditing. A user process will be blocked in the kernel if all of the following events occurs: • the file system containing current audit file is full, • there is no next audit file or the next audit file is removed, and • the user process makes an auditable system call or generates an auditable event. a To recover from the resulting deadlock, the session leader of the console is killed so that the the administrator can login.
audusr(1M) audusr(1M) NAME audusr - select users to audit SYNOPSIS a audusr [ [-a user ] ... ] [ [-d user ] ... ] [-A-D] DESCRIPTION audusr is used to specify users to be audited or excluded from auditing. If no arguments are specified, audusr displays the audit setting of every user. audusr is restricted to super-users. Options audusr recognizes the following options: -a user Audit the specified user.
authck(1M) authck(1M) NAME authck - check internal consistency of Authentication database SYNOPSIS authck [-p] [-t] [-a] [-v] [-d [ domainname ]] DESCRIPTION authck checks both the overall structure and internal field consistency of all components of the Authentication database. It reports all problems it finds. Only users who have the superuser capability can run this command. When pwck is used with the -s option, authck is run with the -p option automatically.
auto_parms(1M) auto_parms(1M) NAME auto_parms - initial system configuration/DHCP support script SYNOPSIS a auto_parms DESCRIPTION auto_parms is a system initialization script whose primary responsibility lies in handling first time boot configuration and ongoing management of the DHCP lease(s). auto_parms is invoked at boot time by the /sbin/rc script.
automount(1M) automount(1M) NAME automount - install automatic mount points (Autofs) or automatically mount NFS file systems (Autofs and Automounter) SYNOPSIS Autofs a /usr/sbin/automount [-f master-file] [-t duration] [-v] Automounter (Obsolescent) /usr/sbin/automount [-nTv ] [-D name = value] [-f master-file] [-M mount-directory] [-tl duration] [-tm interval] [-tw interval] [directory map [-mount-options] ] ...
automount(1M) automount(1M) The automounter maps, including the auto_master map, may be distributed by NIS, NIS+, or LDAP (only available with Enhanced AutoFS). The Name Service Switch configuration file, /etc/nsswitch.conf, determines where the automount command will look for the maps. a Options -f master-file Specify a local master file for initialization.
automount(1M) automount(1M) Map Key Substitution The ampersand (&) character is expanded to the value of the key field for the entry in which it occurs. In this case: amy rowboatserver:/home/& a the & expands to amy . Wildcard Key The asterisk (*) character, when supplied as the key field, is recognized as the catch-all entry. Such an entry will match any key not previously matched.
automount(1M) automount(1M) or to perform an autofs mount: src a -fstype=autofs auto_src Mounts using CacheFS are most useful when applied to an entire map as map defaults (see cfsadmin(1M)). The following entry in the master map describes cached home directory mounts. It assumes the default location of the cache directory, /cache .
automount(1M) automount(1M) +auto_master include entry. To be effective, the -null entries must be inserted before the included map entry. Executable Maps Local maps that have the execute bit set in their file permissions will be executed by the automounter and provided with a key to be looked up as an argument. The executable map is expected to return the content of an automounter map entry on its standard output or no output if the entry cannot be determined. A direct map cannot be made executable.
automount(1M) a automount(1M) DESCRIPTION — Automounter The automount command is a daemon that automatically and transparently mounts NFS file systems as needed. It monitors attempts to access directories that are associated with an automount map, along with any directories or files that reside under them. When a file is to be accessed, the daemon mounts the appropriate NFS file system.
automount(1M) automount(1M) directory [-mount-options] location... where directory is the full path name of the directory to mount, when used in a direct map, or the basename of a subdirectory in an indirect map. mount-options is a comma-separated list of mount options, and location specifies a remote filesystem from which the directory may be mounted.
automount(1M) automount(1M) automount automatically mounts /usr/local , /usr/local/bin, and /usr/local/man, as needed, from either shasta or ranier , whichever host responded first. a Direct Maps A direct map contains mappings for any number of directories. Each directory listed in the map is automatically mounted as needed. The direct map as a whole is not associated with any single directory.
automount(1M) automount(1M) EXTERNAL INFLUENCES — Automounter Environment Variables Environment variables can be used within an automount map. For example, if $HOME appears within a map, automount expands it to the current value of the HOME environment variable. To protect a reference from neighboring characters, surround the variable name with braces ({} ). Environment variables cannot appear as a key entry in maps.
automountd(1M) automountd(1M) NAME automountd - autofs mount/unmount daemon SYNOPSIS a automountd [-TvnL ] [-D name=value] DESCRIPTION automountd is an RPC server that answers file system mount and unmount requests from the autofs filesystem. It uses local files or name service maps to locate filesystems to be mounted. These maps are described with the automount command (see automount(1M)).
automountd(1M) automountd(1M) /var/adm/automount.log log file for automountd /usr/lib/netsvc/fs/autofs/automountd autofs daemon /usr/lib/netsvc/fs/enh_autofs/automountd a autofs daemon only available with Enhanced AutoFS. SEE ALSO automount(1M). NOTES Any filesystems that are being managed by AutoFS should never be manually mounted or unmounted.
autopush(1M) autopush(1M) NAME autopush - manage system database of automatically pushed STREAMS modules SYNOPSIS a autopush -f file autopush -g -M major -m minor autopush -r -M major -m minor DESCRIPTION autopush manages the system database that is used for automatic configuration of STREAMS devices. The command is used in three different ways as dictated by the -f , -g , and -r command-line options described below.
autopush(1M) autopush(1M) test . This next example lists information about the stream for major device 75 and its minor device -2 : autopush -g -M 75 -m -2 a FILES /usr/lib/nls/msg/C/autopush.cat NLS catalog for autopush . SEE ALSO sad(7), streamio(7).
backup(1M) backup(1M) NAME backup - backup or archive file system SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/backup [ -A ] [ -archive ] [ -fsck ] b DESCRIPTION The backup command uses find(1) and cpio(1) to save a cpio archive of all files that have been modified since the modification time of /var/adm/archivedate on the default tape drive (/dev/update.src). backup should be invoked periodically to ensure adequate file backup. The -A option suppresses warning messages regarding optional access control list entries.
backup(1M) backup(1M) SEE ALSO cpio(1), find(1), touch(1), cron(1M), fbackup(1M), frecover(1M), fsck(1M), acl(5).
bdf(1M) bdf(1M) NAME bdf - report number of free disk blocks (Berkeley version) SYNOPSIS /usr/bin/bdf [-b] [-i] [-l] [-t type [filesystem file] ... ] b DESCRIPTION The bdf command displays the amount of free disk space available either on the specified filesystem (/dev/dsk/c0d0s0, for example) or on the file system in which the specified file (such as $HOME ), is contained. If no file system is specified, the free space on all of the normally mounted file systems is printed.
boot(1M) boot(1M) NAME boot - bootstrap process DESCRIPTION The Series 700 and 800 bootstrap process involves the execution of three software components: • pdc (see pdc(1M), isl (see isl(1M), and • hpux . b • After the processor is RESET, pdc, the processor-dependent code (firmware), performs a self-test and initializes the processor. It then loads and transfers control to isl , the operating-system-independent initial system loader.
bootpd(1M) bootpd(1M) NAME bootpd - Internet Boot Protocol server SYNOPSIS /usr/lbin/bootpd [-d debuglevel] [-t timeout] [configfile [dumpfile] ] b DESCRIPTION The bootpd daemon implements three functions: a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server as defined in RFC1541, an Internet Boot Protocol (BOOTP) server as defined in RFC951 and RFC1395, and a DHCP/BOOTP relay agent as defined in RFC1542. It also contains some of the useful fields as defined in RFC2132.
bootpd(1M) bootpd(1M) Then bootpd compares the value of the secs (seconds since the client began booting) field of the DHCP/BOOTP packet to the threshold value. The client sets the secs field to zero when it first sends out the request. The client repeats the request if it does not receive a reply. When the client repeats the request, it sets the secs value to the number of seconds since the first request was sent.
bootpd(1M) bootpd(1M) must be preceded by the ht tag (either explicitly or implicitly; see tc below). ht= hardware-type b This tag specifies the hardware type code. hardware-type can be an unsigned decimal, octal, or hexadecimal integer corresponding to one of the ARP Hardware Type codes specified in RFC1010.
bootpd(1M) bootpd(1M) not accessible, the request is discarded; no reply is sent. If the client specifies a relative path name, bootpd constructs a full path name by appending the relative path name to the value of the hd tag, and tests to determine if the full path name is accessible. If the full path name is accessible, it is returned in the boot reply packet; if not, the request is discarded. Clients that do not specify boot files in their boot requests always elicit a reply from the server.
bootpd(1M) bootpd(1M) is not found, the hosts(4) database is then checked. If the hostname cannot fit into the reply packet, an attempt is made to shorten the name to just the host field (up to the first period, if present) and then tried. In no case is an arbitrarily truncated host name sent. If nothing reasonable can fit, nothing is sent. im= ip_address_list This tag specifies the IP addresses of Impress network image servers.
bootpd(1M) bootpd(1M) ss= ip_address This tag specifies the IP address of a swap server. Tnnn=generic-data This is a generic tag where nnn is an RFC1533 option field tag number. Use this option to configure RFC1533 options not currently supported with bootpd tag names. This option allows one to immediately take advantage of future extensions to RFC1533. The generic-data data can be represented as either a stream of hexadecimal numbers or as a quoted string of ASCII characters.
bootpd(1M) bootpd(1M) order. IP addresses must be specified in standard Internet ‘‘dot’’ notation, and can use decimal, octal, or hexadecimal numbers (octal numbers begin with 0, hexadecimal numbers begin with 0x or 0X ). Certain tags accept a list of one or more IP addresses (ip_address_list). When more than one IP address is listed, they must be separated by white space.
bootpd(1M) bootpd(1M) to a new client. Some arguments will be passed in, the call will be made as follows: filename : client-id htype haddr ipaddr subnet-mask lease-expiration [hostname] where client-id is the client ID in hex if present, or 00 if there is no client ID. htype is the hardware type as per the ARP section of the "Assigned Numbers" RFC. haddr is the hardware address in hex. ipaddr is the IP address that was assigned to the client.
bootpd(1M) bootpd(1M) call-on-offer=filename This tag specifies the fully qualified filename to be called when the server sends an offer to a client. It should be noted that this callback can only be used when callback-style is set to new. The format of the arguments passed to this callback is same as the format specified for callback-style=new. If a particular parameter is not known or not required, 00 can be used in it’s place.
bootpd(1M) bootpd(1M) assignment until when the client attempts to renew the lease. RFC1541 states that T1 defaults to half the lease duration. The minimum value is 40 percent. T1 must always be smaller than T2. tv= percent This tag specifies the DHCP IP lease rebind time (T2). This is the time interval from lease assignment until when the client attempts to obtain a new lease from any server. RFC1541 states that T2 defaults to 0.875 times the lease duration. The minimum value is 50 percent.
bootpd(1M) bootpd(1M) DHCP Option Numbers The DHCP/BootP options discussed above correspond to the option numbers in RFC1533 as follows: b Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 28 33 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 51 58 59 60 61 64 65 69 Tag sm to gw ts ns ds lg cs lp im rl hn bs md dn ss rp ef ba sr yd ys nt V### na nb nc nd xf xd lease-time tr tv class-id ci pd ps ms Description Subnet Mask Time Offset Gateways Time Servers IEN 116 Name Servers Domain Name Servers Log Servers Cookie Ser
bootpd(1M) bootpd(1M) tc=global.defaults:\ ha=0800090324AC:\ ip=190.40.101.35 # Common relay entry. relay-default:\ ht=ethernet:\ bp=15.4.3.136 15.13.6.192:\ th=2:\ hp=5: b # Relay entry for node2 node2:\ tc=relay-default:\ ha=08000902CA00: # Group relay entry group-machines:\ tc=relay-default:\ ha=080009000000:\ hm=080009000000: # Turn the relay off (block the relay) for the following machines.
bootpd(1M) bootpd(1M) class-id="xterminal:"\ subnet-mask=255.255.255.0 :\ addr-pool-start-address= 15.14.128.1 :\ addr-pool-last-address= 15.14.128.254 :\ lease-time=604800 :\ lease-grace-period=5 :\ b # The next entry grants IP leases to any device on subnet # 15.13.128. The script /usr/local/bin/assignment.script will be # run whenever a new lease is granted. DHCP_POOL_GROUP:\ pool-name=RED_SUBNET_POOL:\ call-on-assignment="/usr/local/bin/assignment.script" :\ subnet-mask=255.255.255.
bootpquery(1M) bootpquery(1M) NAME bootpquery - send BOOTREQUEST to BOOTP server SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/bootpquery haddr [ htype ] [ options ] DESCRIPTION bootpquery is a diagnostic function used to check the configuration of the Internet Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) server, bootpd(1M). This function can only be run by the superuser, since it uses reserved ports.
bootpquery(1M) bootpquery(1M) SEE ALSO bootpd(1M), tftp(1), tftpd(1M). DARPA Internet Request For Comments RFC951, RFC1048, RFC1084, RFC1395, RFC1542 Assigned Numbers.
cachefsstat(1M) cachefsstat(1M) NAME cachefsstat - Cache File System statistics SYNOPSIS cachefsstat [ -z ] [ path... ] DESCRIPTION The cachefsstat command displays statistical information about the cache filesystem mounted on path. The statistical information includes cache hits and misses, consistency checking, and modification operations. If path is not specified, all mounted cache filesystems are used. cachefsstat can also be used to reinitialize this information (see -z option).
captoinfo(1M) captoinfo(1M) NAME captoinfo - convert a termcap description into a terminfo description SYNOPSIS captoinfo [-1v ] [-wn] [filenames] DESCRIPTION c captoinfo looks in filenames for termcap(3X) descriptions. For each one found, an equivalent terminfo(4) description is written to standard output along with any comments found. The short two letter name at the beginning of the list of names in a termcap entry, a holdover from Version 6 UNIX, is removed.
captoinfo(1M) captoinfo(1M) Null termname given. The terminal type was null. This occurs when $TERM is null or not set. cannot open "file" for reading. The specified file could not be opened. Warning: cannot translate capability (unsupported in terminfo). This termcap capability is no longer supported in terminfo, and therefore cannot be translated. WARNINGS Certain termcap defaults are assumed to be true. For example, the bell character (terminfo bel) is assumed to be ˆG.
catman(1M) catman(1M) NAME catman - create the cat files for the manual SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/catman [ -A alt-path] [ -p ] [ -m ] [ -n ] [ -w ] [ -z ] [ sections ] c DESCRIPTION The catman command creates the formatted versions of the online manual from nroff(1)-compatible source files. Each manual entry in the man∗.Z and man∗ directories is examined, and those whose formatted versions are missing or out-of-date are recreated.
catman(1M) catman(1M) EXAMPLES Create uncompressed cat∗ files for sections 1 and 1m of the manual, but don’t create the /usr/share/lib/whatis database: catman -z -n 11m Run catman from a server to create cat∗ entries for a diskless client under the alternate root /export/shared_roots/OS_700: catman -A /export/shared_roots/OS_700 c This will create cat∗ manpages under: /export/shared_roots/OS_700/usr/share/man/ /export/shared_roots/OS_700/usr/contrib/man/ /export/shared_roots/OS_700/usr/local/man/ and
cfl(1M) cfl(1M) NAME cfl - configure a logical unit (LUN) on a SCSI disk array SYNOPSIS cfl [-L LUN_address] [-a -clist [,list] [-i] ] [-b block_size] [-c list [,list]] [-d] [-f flag_word] [-k num_log_blocks] [-l sec_tenths] [-n num_log_blocks] [-p list] [-r RAID_level ] [-s num_log_blocks] [-t reg |sub ] [-z num_log_blocks] device_file c DESCRIPTION cfl sets configuration parameters, and changes the status of a LUN on the HP SCSI disk array associated with device_file.
cfl(1M) cfl(1M) -s num_log_blocks Set the number of blocks in a LUN segment, the part of a data stripe residing on a single disk. -t reg | sub Set the LUN type, regular or sub-LUN. A sub-LUN is a LUN that can share its physical drive(s) with another LUN ; usually, its data resides on more than one drive. Configurations involving data striping or mirroring should use sub-LUN s. -z num_log_blocks c Set the number of blocks in the first segment of the LUN.
cfl(1M) cfl(1M) unconfigured LUN. The -d option ignores references unconfigured LUN s (and does nothing with them). cfl: LUN # too big The LUN number, which is derived from the device special file name, is out of range. cfl: Multiple args of same type An argument occurs more than once on the command line. cfl: Not a disk array c The device being addressed did not identify itself as a SCSI disk array product that is supported by cfl .
cfsadmin(1M) cfsadmin(1M) NAME cfsadmin - administer disk space used for caching file systems with the Cache File-System (CacheFS) SYNOPSIS cfsadmin cfsadmin cfsadmin cfsadmin cfsadmin -c -d -l -s -u [ -o cacheFS-parameters ] cache_directory [ cache_ID | all ] cache_directory cache_directory [ mntpt1 . . .
cfsadmin(1M) cfsadmin(1M) minblocks= n Minimum amount of storage space, expressed as a percentage of the total number of blocks in the front file system, that CacheFS is always allowed to use without limitation by its internal control mechanisms. If CacheFS does not have exclusive use of the front file system, there is no guarantee that all the space the minblocks parameter attempts to reserve will be available. The default is 0.
cfsadmin(1M) cfsadmin(1M) cfsadmin -s all AUTHOR cfsadmin was developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc. SEE ALSO fsck_cachefs(1M), mount_cachefs(1M).
ch_rc(1M) ch_rc(1M) NAME ch_rc - change system configuration file SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/ch_rc -a |-r|-l [-v] [-A] [-R root] [-p {parameter|parameter=value}...] c [ file ...] DESCRIPTION ch_rc manages the addition, modification, removal, and retrieval of information stored in files having the format of those in the /etc/rc.config.d directory. Parameter names are treated as strings. Thus, X[0] has no special meaning to ch_rc in relation to other parameters named X[1] or X .
ch_rc(1M) ch_rc(1M) -R root Normally, the files specified on the command line are used as specified. By specifying a root directory with the -R option, all files (including the default files if none are specified) will be interpreted relative to root. For example, if root is specified as /foo and /etc/TIMEZONE is specified on the command line, it will be interpreted as /foo/etc/TIMEZONE.
chroot(1M) chroot(1M) NAME chroot - change root directory for a command SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/chroot newroot command c DESCRIPTION The chroot command executes command relative to the newroot. The meaning of any initial slashes (/) in path names is changed for command and any of its children to newroot. Furthermore, the initial working directory is newroot. Note that command suffixes that affect input or output for the chroot command use the original root, not the new root.
clear_locks(1M) clear_locks(1M) NAME clear_locks - clear locks held on behalf of an NFS client SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/clear_locks [-s] hostname DESCRIPTION The clear_locks command removes all file, record, and share locks created by the hostname and held on the current host, regardless of which process created or owns the locks. This command can be run only by the super-user. This command should only be used to repair the rare case of a client crashing and failing to clear held locks.
clri(1M) clri(1M) NAME clri - clear inode SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/clri special i-number ... c DESCRIPTION The clri command clears the inode i-number by filling it with zeros. special must be a special file name referring to a device containing a file system. For proper results, special should not be mounted (see WARNINGS below). After clri is executed, all blocks in the affected file show up as "missing" in an fsck of special (see fsck(1M)). This command should only be used in emergencies.
clrsvc(1M) clrsvc(1M) NAME clrsvc - clear x25 switched virtual circuit SYNOPSIS clrsvc line pad-type DESCRIPTION clrsvc clears any virtual circuit that might be established on the specified line. pad-type indicates to clrsvc what opx25 script to run from /usr/lbin/uucp/X25. DEPENDENCIES HP 2334A is the only PAD supported at this time, and results in an opx25 execution of HP2334A.clr . EXAMPLES A typical invocation is: /usr/lbin/uucp/X25/clrsvc /dev/x25.1 HP2334A AUTHOR clrsvc was developed by HP.
config(1M) config(1M) NAME config - configure and build an HP-UX system SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/config [-c c_file] [-l m_file] [-m master] [-r path] [-s|-u] [-S] [-t] system_file /usr/sbin/config -M module_name [ [-M module_name]...
config(1M) config(1M) • a makefile (config.mk ) to compile the C program produced and relink the newly configured system with statically linked kernel module object file (vmunix_test ), and to generate kernel symbol table (symtab ). • another makefile (config.mod ) to generate all dynamically loadable modules to be configured. • a directory (dlkm.
config(1M) config(1M) -S Statically link all kernel modules into the kernel file. This option only takes effect if kernel modules are configured as loadable. -s Stop after generating source files and makefiles. make is not executed and no kernel (vmunix_test ) or kernel modules are created. The -s option cannot be used with the -u option.
config(1M) config(1M) blocks The number (in decimal) of 1K-byte disk blocks in the swap area. For this swap device specification, only the blocks parameter is optional. Zero is the default for autoconfiguration. If blocks is zero, the entire remainder of the device is automatically configured in as swap area. If blocks is non-zero, its absolute value is treated as an upper bound for the size of the swap area.
config(1M) config(1M) Interprocess communication consists of messages (mesg ), semaphores (sema ) and shared memory (shmem ) features. If mesg , sema , and/or shmem are specified as 0, the kernel code for these features is not included. If they are specified as 1, the kernel code is included; this is the default. The features can be specified independent of each other.
config(1M) config(1M) Options for Loadable Module Configuration When configuring a loadable module, config recognizes the following options: -M module_name Configure the specified loadable module only. A kernel file is not generated in this case. If successful, the loadable image of the module is generated. If the specified module is a stub module (see master(4)), config prints a message and fails. An entire kernel build is required to configure stub modules.
config(1M) config(1M) The above mentioned keywords e.g. $VERSION , $CONFIGURE must start at the beginning of the line without white space or tabs. Field separators can be single white spaces, tabs, or a combination of both. Lines starting with an asterisk (*) are comment lines RETURN VALUE config returns 0 upon successful completion. If an error occurs, a non-zero value is returned. c DIAGNOSTICS All error messages and warning messages of config are sent to stderr.
convert_awk(1M) convert_awk(1M) NAME convert_awk - converts old sendmail.cf files to new format SYNOPSIS /usr/newconfig/etc/mail/convert_awk DESCRIPTION convert_awk is an awk program that will convert pre-HP-UX 10.20 sendmail.cf files into the format required by sendmail 8.7 and up. To run it, use: awk -f convert_awk < old.cf > new.cf Note that the new sendmail.cf files offer a wealth of new options and features. You should STRONGLY consider making a new sendmail.
convertfs(1M) convertfs(1M) NAME convertfs - convert an HFS file system to allow long file names SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/convertfs [-q] [ special-file ] c DESCRIPTION The convertfs command converts an existing HFS file system supporting the default maximum file name length of 14 characters into one that supports file names up to 255 characters long.
cplxmodify(1M) cplxmodify(1M) NAME cplxmodify - modify an attribute of a system complex SYNOPSIS cplxmodify [-N ComplexName] [ -u username -h IPaddress|hostname | -g -h IPaddress|hostname ] DESCRIPTION The cplxmodify command modifies attributes of the complex of a partitionable system. The command is the equivalent, at the complex level, of the parmodify command, which modifies attributes of an nPartition. The complex to be modified defaults to the local complex, the one on which the command is run.
cplxmodify(1M) cplxmodify(1M) parstatus -X -u username -h hostname/IP < passwd_file Note: For security reasons, protect the file that has the user password by removing read permissions for non-privileged users. -h IPaddress|hostname This option should only be used in combination with either the -u or -g option. c IPaddress|hostname specifies the IP address or hostname of the target partition (-u) or complex (-g). Allows access to the complex specified by the -h option.
cplxmodify(1M) cplxmodify(1M) AUTHOR cplxmodify was developed by the Hewlett-Packard Company. FILES /usr/sbin/ The partition commands under this directory do not provide remote management feature. /usr/lib/npar/ The partition commands under this directory provide remote management feature. These commands use the nPartition Provider product. /opt/nparprovider/lib/installed The presence of this file indicates that nPartition Provider is installed.
cpset(1M) cpset(1M) NAME cpset - install object files in binary directories SYNOPSIS cpset [-o] object directory [-mode [-owner [-group] ] ] c DESCRIPTION The cpset command installs the specified object file in the given directory. The mode, owner, and group, of the destination file can be specified on the command line.
crashconf(1M) crashconf(1M) NAME crashconf - configure system crash dumps SYNOPSIS /sbin/crashconf [-arv ] [-i-e class] [-c mode] ... [device...] DESCRIPTION crashconf displays and/or changes the current system crash dump configuration. The crash dump configuration consists of: • The crash dump device list. This list identifies all devices that can be used to store a crash dump. • The included class list. This list identifies all system memory classes that must be included in any crash dump.
crashconf(1M) crashconf(1M) -v Displays the current crash dump configuration. This is the default option if no arguments are specified. If any changes to the current configuration are specified on the same command line as -v , the configuration will be displayed after the requested changes are made. RETURN VALUE Upon exit, crashconf returns the following values: 0 1 c Success. The requested configuration changes could not be made.
crashutil(1M) crashutil(1M) NAME crashutil - manipulate crash dump data SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/crashutil [-q] [-v version] source [destination] DESCRIPTION crashutil copies and preserves crash dump data, and performs format conversions on it. Common uses of crashutil include: • Copying portions of a dump that still reside on a raw dump device into a crash dump directory. • Converting between different formats of crash dumps. • Copying crash dumps from one directory, or medium, to another.
crashutil(1M) 0 1 crashutil(1M) The operation was successful. The operation failed, and an appropriate error message was printed. EXAMPLES An HP-UX 11.00 crash dump was saved by savecrash(1M) to /var/adm/crash/crash.2. The -p flag was specified to savecrash, specifying that only those portions of the dump which were endangered by swap activity should be saved; the rest are still resident in the raw dump devices.
create_sysfile(1M) create_sysfile(1M) NAME create_sysfile - create a kernel system file SYNOPSIS /usr/lbin/sysadm/create_sysfile [outfile] DESCRIPTION The create_sysfile command creates a kernel generation description file (system file) which can be used as input to the command config . The system file is built according to the drivers required by the current system hardware. This command is intended for use during the install process when the system does not have a system file.
cron(1M) cron(1M) NAME cron - timed-job execution daemon SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/cron c DESCRIPTION cron executes commands at specified dates and times. Regularly scheduled commands can be specified according to instructions placed in crontab files. Users can submit their own crontab files with a crontab command (see crontab(1)). Users can submit commands that are to be executed only once with an at or batch command. Since cron never exits, it should be executed only once.
cron(1M) cron(1M) For the period of 1:00 a.m. to 4:00 a.m.
cuegetty(1M) cuegetty(1M) (Series 800 Only) NAME cuegetty - set terminal type, modes, speed, and line discipline for CUE SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/cuegetty [-L nls_language] [-T terminal_type] [-h] [-t timeout] line [speed] c DESCRIPTION The cuegetty command, which is very similar to getty(1M), is the second process in the series, (initcuegetty-cue-work session) that ultimately connects a user with the HP-UX CUE system. It is invoked by init to monitor the terminal lines configured on a system (see init(1M)).
cuegetty(1M) cuegetty(1M) (Series 800 Only) series that cuegetty tries is determined by what it finds in /etc/gettydefs. After interface set-up is complete, cue is started to accept and validate the user name and password. WARNINGS If a supported non-HP terminal (or an HP terminal such as HP 700/60 in VT320, VT100 or WYSE60 mode) is required to run cuegetty , make sure that a correct terminal type is specified using the -T option.
dcc(1M) dcc(1M) NAME dcc - control read and write caching for HP SCSI disk array drives SYNOPSIS dcc [options] [drive_list] device_file DESCRIPTION dcc displays or changes the read-ahead caching status, and write-immediate reporting status of selected drives on the HP SCSI disk array referenced by device_file. d Options -d Display only. Displays the read-ahead caching and write immediate reporting status of all selected drives on the HP SCSI disk array.
dcc(1M) dcc(1M) attempts to obtain exclusive access to the disk array. If the disk array is already opened by another process (for example, LVM — the Logical Volume Manager), a ‘‘device busy ’’ error message is returned by the driver. To eliminate the ‘‘device busy ’’ condition, determine what process has the device open. In the case of LVM, it is necessary to deactivate the volume group containing the array before configuring the array (see vgchange(1M)).
dcopy(1M) dcopy(1M) NAME dcopy - copy HFS file system with compaction. SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/dcopy [-d] [-ffsize[:isize] ] [-F hfs ] [-scyl :skip] [-v] [-V] source_fs destination_fs d DESCRIPTION The dcopy command copies an existing HFS file system (source_fs) to a new HFS file system (destination_fs), appropriately sized to hold the reorganized results. For best results, the source file system should be a raw device, and the destination file system should be a block device.
dcopy(1M) dcopy(1M) STANDARDS CONFORMANCE dcopy : SVID3 d HP-UX 11i Version 1: September 2005 −2− Hewlett-Packard Company Section 1M−−163
devnm(1M) devnm(1M) NAME devnm - device name SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/devnm [ name ... ] DESCRIPTION For each name specified, the devnm command identifies the special file associated with the mounted file system where the named file or directory resides. d EXAMPLES The command: /usr/sbin/devnm /usr produces: /dev/dsk/c1d0s9 /usr if /usr is mounted on /dev/dsk/c1d0s9. FILES /dev/dsk/* /etc/mnttab Mounted file system table.
df(1M) df(1M) NAME df - report number of free file system disk blocks SYNOPSIS /usr/bin/df [-F FStype] [-befgiklnv ] [-t|-P ] [-o specific_options] [-V] [specialdirectory]... DESCRIPTION The df command displays the number of free 512-byte blocks and free inodes available for file systems by examining the counts kept in the superblock or superblocks. If a special or a directory is not specified, the free space on all mounted file systems is displayed.
df(1M) df(1M) EXAMPLES Report the number of free disk blocks for all mounted file systems: df Report the number of free disk blocks for all mounted HFS file systems: df -F hfs Report the number of free files for all mounted NFS file systems: df -F nfs -e d Report the total allocated block figures and the number of free blocks, for all mounted file systems: df -t Report the total allocated block figures and the number of free blocks, for the file system mounted as /usr : df -t /usr FILES /dev/dsk/*
df_hfs(1M) df_hfs(1M) NAME df - report number of free CDFS, HFS, or NFS file system disk blocks SYNOPSIS /usr/bin/df [-F FStype] [-befgiklntv ] [-B] [-o specific_options] [-V] [specialdirectory]... DESCRIPTION The df command displays the number of free 512-byte blocks and free inodes available for file systems by examining the counts kept in the superblock or superblocks. If a special or a directory is not specified, the free space on all mounted file systems is displayed.
df_hfs(1M) df_hfs(1M) df Report the number of free disk blocks for all mounted HFS file systems: df -F hfs Report the number of free files for all mounted NFS file systems: df -F nfs -e Report the total allocated block figures and the number of free blocks, for all mounted file systems: df -t d Report the total allocated block figures and the number of free blocks, for the file system mounted as /usr: df -t /usr WARNINGS df does not account for: • • • • • Disk space reserved for swap space, Space u
df_vxfs(1M) df_vxfs(1M) NAME df - report number of free disk blocks on a VxFS file system SYNOPSIS /usr/bin/df [ -F vxfs ] [ -V ] [-egiklnvtfb ] [-o s] [special | directory ... ] DESCRIPTION df prints the number of free 512-byte blocks and free inodes available for file systems by examining the counts kept in the superblock or superblocks. If a special or a directory is not specified, the free space on all of the mounted file systems is printed.
df_vxfs(1M) df_vxfs(1M) df -F vxfs -e Report the total allocated block figures and the number of free blocks, for all mounted file systems: df -t Report the total allocated block figures and the number of free blocks, for the file system mounted as /usr : df -t /usr FILES d /dev/vg00/ ∗ /dev/dsk/ ∗ /etc/fstab /etc/mnttab File-system devices. File-system devices. Static information about the file systems. mounted-file-system table.
dhcpdb2conf(1M) dhcpdb2conf(1M) NAME dhcpdb2conf - DHCP client database converter SYNOPSIS dhcpdb2conf [dhcpdb2conf_options] [lan_interfaces] DESCRIPTION dhcpdb2conf provides a means of translating a client DHCP database into a set of standard configuration file variables. A DHCP client database can contain settings for such items as, IP address, hostname, and default gateway.
dhcpdb2conf(1M) dhcpdb2conf(1M) /etc/rc.config.d/namesvrs NISDOMAIN YPSET_ADDR /etc/rc.config.d/netdaemons NTPDATE_SERVER /etc/resolv.
dhcptools(1M) dhcptools(1M) NAME dhcptools - command line tool for DHCP elements of bootpd SYNOPSIS dhcptools -d dhcptools -h fip= first_IP_address no= number_of_entries_to_generate sm= subnet_mask hn= hostname_template [dn= domain_name] dhcptools -p ht= hardware_type ha= hardware_address sn= subnet_identifier [lt= lease_time ] [rip= requested_IP_address] dhcptools -P ci= client_identifier sn= subnet_identifier [lt= lease_time ] [rip= requested_IP_address] dhcptools -C cl= class_identifier sn= subnet_ide
dhcptools(1M) dhcptools(1M) group from which the client is requesting an IP address. See bootpd(1M). d -r Reclaim a client’s IP address for re-use by the bootpd server. This option is intended for limited use by the bootpd administrator to return an allocated but unused IP address to a DHCP allocation pool. The option may be useful to clear the bootpd database of old entries (e.g. for clients retired from service while holding an unexpired IP address lease).
dhcptools(1M) dhcptools(1M) dhcptools -v bt=/home/mydir/bootptab dt=/home/mydir/dhcptab WARNINGS The dhcptools operations of dump, packet trace, preview, and reclaim depend on communication with the local bootpd server. If the server is not running, you may encounter an error. AUTHOR dhcptools was developed by HP. FILES /tmp/dhcphosts /tmp/dhcptrace /tmp/dhcpvalidate /tmp/libdhcp.sl /tmp/dhcp.dump.bootptab /tmp/dhcp.dump.dhcptab /tmp/dhcp.dump.other /etc/bootptab /etc/dhcptab /tmp/dhcpfifo.
diskinfo(1M) diskinfo(1M) NAME diskinfo - describe characteristics of a disk device SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/diskinfo [-b-v] character_devicefile DESCRIPTION The diskinfo command determines whether the character special file named by character_devicefile is associated with a SCSI or floppy disk drive. If so, diskinfo summarizes the disk’s characteristics.
disksecn(1M) disksecn(1M) (Series 800 Only) NAME disksecn - calculate default disk section sizes SYNOPSIS disksecn [ -p -d ] [ -b block_size ] [ -n disk_name ] DESCRIPTION disksecn is used to calculate the disk section sizes based on the Berkeley disk partitioning method. disksecn recognizes the following options: -p Produce tables suitable for inclusion in the device driver. -d Produce tables suitable for generating the disk description file /etc/disktab .
disksecn(1M) disksecn(1M) (Series 800 Only) This adjustment also takes place when the disk name is known and an assumed sector size (block size) is passed in as the argument of the -b switch which is not DEV_BSIZE bytes, the assumed sector size (block size) used to create the /etc/disktab file. RETURN VALUE disksecn returns the following values: d 0 Successful completion. 1 Usage error. 2 User did not input parameters for an unknown disk. 3 Disk too small or an invalid block size.
diskusg(1M) diskusg(1M) NAME diskusg - generate disk accounting data by user ID SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/acct/diskusg [ options ] [ files ] DESCRIPTION diskusg generates intermediate disk accounting information from data in files, or the standard input if omitted. diskusg outputs lines on the standard output, one per user, in the following format: uid login #blocks d where: uid User’s numerical user ID, login User’s login name, and #blocks Total number of disk blocks allocated to this user.
dlf(1M) dlf(1M) NAME dlf - download firmware to an HP SCSI disk array SYNOPSIS dlf -f firmware_file device_file DESCRIPTION dlf downloads a new set of controller firmware to the HP SCSI disk array associated with device file device_file. The firmware_file must be a binary file with a special format. d RETURN VALUE dlf returns the following values: 0 -1 Successful completion. Command failed (an error occurred).
dlf(1M) dlf(1M) EXAMPLES To download the special-format binary file new_firmware /dev/rdsk/c2t0d0 on a series 800: dlf -f new_firmware /dev/rdsk/c2t0d0 to the HP SCSI disk array DEPENDENCIES The HP C2425 and HP C2427 disk arrays are only supported on Series 700 systems running HP-UX version 9.0X. The HP C2430 disk array is supported on Series 700 and 800 systems running HP-UX versions 9.0X and 10.0X. AUTHOR dlf was developed by HP.
dmesg(1M) dmesg(1M) NAME dmesg - collect system diagnostic messages to form error log SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/dmesg [-] [core ] [system ] d DESCRIPTION dmesg looks in a system buffer for recently printed diagnostic messages and prints them on the standard output. The messages are those printed by the system when unusual events occur (such as when system tables overflow or the system crashes).
download(1M) download(1M) NAME download - download new controller or disk firmware. SYNOPSIS download download download download -D -C -M -i slot [-?] codefilename array-id [-? ] codefilename array-id [-? ] array-id [-? ] DESCRIPTION download copies new firmware code to the controller or disks in the disk array identified by array-id. The new code is stored in the file identified by codefilename. Firmware can also be copied from a primary controller to a secondary controller.
download(1M) download(1M) One of the arguments has exceeded its maximum or minimum size, or is incorrect in form. Check the size and form of each argument. download: Unknown argument An invalid argument was specified. Check command usage. download: No such file or directory The specified array-id does not exist or does not identify a disk array that is communicating with the system. Verify the correct array-id with ioscan(1M) or arraydsp(1M).
dpp(1M) dpp(1M) NAME dpp - dedicated ports parser used by DDFA software SYNOPSIS dpp dp_file [-c] [-k] [-l log_file] [-p ocd_program ] DESCRIPTION The Dedicated Ports Parser command (dpp ) is part of the Data Communications and Terminal Controller (DTC) Device File Access (DDFA) software. It parses the Dedicated Ports file (dp ) and spawns an Outbound Connection Daemon (ocd ) for each valid entry in the dp file.
dpp(1M) dpp(1M) The log file cannot be created, either because of an invalid path or because of insufficient access privileges. (5) ERROR: Cannot access log file (-l filename ) The log file cannot be accessed, either because of an invalid path or because of insufficient access privileges. The log file must be readable by everyone.
dpp(1M) dpp(1M) The printer interface scripts reside in the directory /etc/lp/interface. The line must be added just prior to the final ’exit’ command in each printer interface script. If this line is not added as specified, the printing reliability of printers attached to a terminal server is not guaranteed. Finally, ocd should be killed using kill -15 . Do not use kill -9 for this purpose as it does not remove the device file. ocd verifies the validity of an existing pseudonym before trying to use it.
drivetest(1M) drivetest(1M) NAME drivetest - test a disk in the array. SYNOPSIS drivetest -D slot { -w percent | -r percent | -s } [-?] array-id DESCRIPTION d drivetest initiates testing of disks in the disk array identified by array-id. Three different types of testing can be performed to verify disk operation and integrity. The amount of the disk surface tested can be controlled depending on how thorough a test is desired. Results of the testing are retrieved using the dteststat command.
drivetest(1M) drivetest(1M) The command failed due to a device error, an internal error, or a system error. The Additional Error Info and Error Info Decode fields will hold specifics about the failure and its cause. drivetest: Disk did not start up following reset. The disk did not start up following a reset. Check the status of the disk. drivetest: A diagnostic is currently running on this disk. A diagnostic test is already running on the specified disk. drivetest: Array was just powered-on or reset.
dsp(1M) dsp(1M) NAME dsp - display status of an HP SCSI disk array SYNOPSIS dsp -p [-h|-d] device_file dsp -l [-h|-d] device_file d DESCRIPTION dsp displays the status of the LUN (in an HP SCSI disk array) that is associated with the device file device_file. dsp displays the status of physical drives in an array (when the -p option is specified), or the status of LUN s in an array (when the -l option is specified).
dsp(1M) dsp(1M) SCSI (device level) communication errors: Sense data associated with the failed operation is printed. Error messages generated by system calls: dsp uses the following system calls: stat() , open() , close() , read() , write() , and ioctl() . Documentation for these HP-UX system calls contains information about the specific error conditions associated with each call. dsp does not alter the value of errno .
dteststat(1M) dteststat(1M) NAME dteststat - display the results of disk testing, or cancel the test. SYNOPSIS dteststat [-D slot] [-?] array-id dteststat -D slot -c [-?] array-id DESCRIPTION d dteststat displays the results of testing performed on the indicated disk in the disk array identified by array-id. A test in progress can also be canceled using dteststat . Disk testing is initiated using the drivetest command.
dteststat(1M) dteststat(1M) The command failed because the disk array has been powered-on or reset. Reissue the command and it should succeed.
dump(1M) dump(1M) NAME dump, rdump - incremental file system dump, local or across network SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/dump [ option [ argument ...] filesystem ] /usr/sbin/rdump [ option [ argument ...] filesystem ] d DESCRIPTION The dump and rdump commands copy to magnetic tape all files in the filesystem that have been changed after a certain date. This information is derived from the files /var/adm/dumpdates and /etc/fstab . option specifies the date and other options about the dump.
dump(1M) dump(1M) dump and rdump require operator intervention for any of the following conditions: • • • • • end of tape, end of dump, tape-write error, tape-open error, or disk-read error (if errors exceed threshold of 32). In addition to alerting all operators implied by the n option, dump and rdump interact with the control terminal operator by posing questions requiring yes or no answers when it can no longer proceed or if something is grossly wrong.
dumpfs(1M) dumpfs(1M) NAME dumpfs - dump file system information SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/dumpfs rootdir | special d DESCRIPTION The dumpfs command prints the super block and cylinder group information for an HFS file system to the standard output. The file system may be specified by its root directory or the name of the device special file on which it resides. The information is very long and detailed.
edquota(1M) edquota(1M) NAME edquota - edit user disk quotas SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/edquota [-p proto-user] username ... /usr/sbin/edquota -t DESCRIPTION The edquota command is the quota editor. One or more user names can be specified on the command line. For each username, a temporary file is created with a textual representation of the current disk quotas for that user, and an editor is invoked on the file. The quotas can then be modified, new quotas added, etc.
edquota(1M) edquota(1M) /etc/mnttab directory /quotas Mounted file system table Quota statistics static storage for a file system, where directory is the root of the file system as specified to the mount command (see mount(1M)). SEE ALSO vi(1), quota(1), quotacheck(1M), quotacheck_hfs(1M), quota(5).
eisa_config(1M) eisa_config(1M) NAME eisa_config - EISA configuration tool SYNOPSIS eisa_config eisa_config [-a] eisa_config [-c cfgfile ] eisa_config [-n scifile ] DESCRIPTION eisa_config is a specialized program for configuring EISA and ISA (referred to collectively as E/ISA) I/O boards on HP-UX workstations equipped with EISA backplanes. It is used each time the E/ISA configuration is to be changed in any way; i.e.
eisa_config(1M) eisa_config(1M) the contents of the CFG file to determine what switch or jumper settings on an ISA board can be used to prevent resource conflicts. eisa_config expects to find a CFG file for each E/ISA board connected to the workstation. The administrator is responsible for making sure that these CFG files are present in directory /sbin/lib/eisa. CFG files corresponding to boards being used should always be kept in this directory.
eisa_config(1M) eisa_config(1M) configuration must be saved to NVM and the system rebooted before the E/ISA boards can be used. Drivers and Device Files Running eisa_config is not the only task necessary when adding an E/ISA board to a system. Corresponding I/O drivers must be added to the kernel and appropriate device files must be created. These steps are the same as is required for any I/O card, and can be performed either before or after running eisa_config .
eisa_config(1M) eisa_config(1M) want, you can use this command to start over. Leave eisa_config . If the configuration is conflict-free and has been changed, you are asked if you want to save the configuration (to NVM). If any switches or jumpers have to be changed as a result of this new configuration, you are notified of these changes prior to saving the configuration. Be sure that all switches and jumpers match what eisa_config has specified before booting the system.
eisa_config(1M) eisa_config(1M) comment board Display help and comments available for all currently configured boards. The help commands explain how to use the eisa_config interactive commands. If no other arguments are given, help is displayed for all of the interactive commands. Alternatively, any valid command can be used as a argument to the help command. Help is then given for the specified command only.
envd(1M) envd(1M) (Series 800 Only) NAME envd - system physical environment daemon SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/envd [-f configfile ] DESCRIPTION The envd daemon provides a means for the system to respond to environmental conditions detected by hardware. Such responses are typically designed to maintain file system integrity and prevent data loss. The environmental conditions currently recognized by envd are over-temperature and chassis fan failure.
envd(1M) envd(1M) (Series 800 Only) FANFAIL_EMERG:y /usr/sbin/reboot -qh Only users with appropriate privileges can invoke envd . Over-temperature and Fan Failure Handling Over-temperature and fan failure handling is supported only on systems equipped with appropriate sensing hardware. Over-temperature and fan failure limits vary, depending on the hardware. Each system processor defines its own thresholds for supported equipment combinations. The table below shows temperature and fan failure states.
envd(1M) envd(1M) (Series 800 Only) /var/tmp/envd.action[123] envd work files SEE ALSO reboot(1M), shutdown(1M), syslogd(1M), syslog(3C), HP-UX System Administration manuals.
exportfs(1M) exportfs(1M) NAME exportfs - export and unexport directories to NFS clients SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/exportfs [-auv ] /usr/sbin/exportfs [-uv] [dir ...] /usr/sbin/exportfs -i [-o options] [-v] [dir ...] DESCRIPTION The exportfs command makes a local directory or file available to NFS clients for mounting over the network. Directories and files cannot be NFS-mounted unless they are first exported by exportfs . exportfs is normally invoked at boot time by the /sbin/init.d/nfs.
exportfs(1M) exportfs(1M) hosts to be granted root access. Up to 256 hostnames can be specified. hostnames on this list are not guaranteed to successfully mount the specified file system. If a non-empty access list is specified, the hostname must also meet one of the access_list criteria for access= or be on the rw= list. With a server configured for DNS naming in the nsswitch "hosts" entry, any hostname must be represented as a fully qualified DNS name.
exportfs(1M) exportfs(1M) DIAGNOSTICS If an NFS-mounted directory is unexported by exportfs , any access by the client to the directory causes an NFS stale file handle error. However, if exportfs is used to remove a client from the access list of an exported directory, an NFS stale file handle error does not result from any access by the client to the directory.
exportfs(1M) exportfs(1M) exportfs -i -o access=@192.144.132/17 /var/adm or exportfs -i -o access=@mynetwork/17 /var/adm Export access to /var/adm where the hostname, terra , in the netgroup engineering is denied access: exportfs -i -o access=-terra:engineering /var/adm Export access to /var/adm where the hostname, terra , is granted access because it is part of the netgroup engineering.
extendfs(1M) extendfs(1M) NAME extendfs (generic) - extend a file system size SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/extendfs [-F FStype ] [-q] [-v] [-s size ] special DESCRIPTION If the original file system image created on special does not make use of all of the available space, extendfs can be used to increase the capacity of a file system by updating the file system structure to include the extra space. The command-line parameter special specifies the device special file of either a logical volume or a disk partition.
extendfs_hfs(1M) extendfs_hfs(1M) NAME extendfs (hfs) - extend an HFS file system size SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/extendfs [-F hfs ] [-q] [-v] [-s size ] special DESCRIPTION If the original HFS file system image created on special does not make use of all of the available space, the extendfs command can be used to increase the capacity of an HFS file system by updating the file system structure to include the extra space.
extendfs_vxfs(1M) extendfs_vxfs(1M) NAME extendfs (vxfs) - extend a VxFS file system size SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/extendfs [-F vxfs ] [-q] [-v] [-s size] special DESCRIPTION If the VxFS file system image created on special does not use all of the available space, extendfs increases the capacity of a VxFS file system by updating the file system structure to include the extra space. special specifies the device special file of either a logical volume or a disk partition.
fbackup(1M) fbackup(1M) NAME fbackup - selectively back up files SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/fbackup -f device [-f device ] ... [-0-9] [-nsuvyAEl ] [-i path ] [-e path ] [-g graph ] [-d path ] [-I path ] [-V path ] [-c config ] /usr/sbin/fbackup -f device [-f device ] ... [-R restart ] [-nsuvyAEl ] [-d path ] [-I path ] [-V path ] [-c config ] f DESCRIPTION fbackup combines features of dump and ftio to provide a flexible, high-speed file system backup mechanism (see dump(1M) and ftio(1)).
fbackup(1M) fbackup(1M) • When using magnetic tape devices, the main blocks of information (tape label, volume header, index, data) are separated by EOF marks. fbackup also checkpoints the media periodically to enhance error recovery.
fbackup(1M) fbackup(1M) • • • • Maximum number of times a magnetic tape volume can be used. Name of a file to be executed when a volume change occurs. This file must exist and be executable. Name of a file to be executed when a fatal error occurs. This file must exist and be executable. The number of files between the fast search marks on DDS tapes. The cost of these marks are negligible in terms of space on the DDS tape. Not all DDS tape devices support fast search marks.
fbackup(1M) fbackup(1M) i /usr e /usr/lib -i path path specifies a tree to be included in the backup graph. There is no limit on how many times the -i option can be specified. -n Cross NFS mount points. By default, fbackup does not cross NFS mount points, regardless of paths specified by the -i or -g options. -l Includes LOFS files specified by the backup graph. By default, fbackup does not cross LOFS mount points.
fbackup(1M) fbackup(1M) Index Size This field contains the size of the index. Backup Identification Tag Language f This field is composed of two items: the process ID (pid) and the start time of that process. This field contains the language used to make the backup. -R restart Restart an fbackup session from where it was previously interrupted. The restart file contains all the information necessary to restart the interrupted session.
fbackup(1M) fbackup(1M) • Create a suitable configuration file called config in the directory /var/adm/fbackupfiles. • Create a graph file called usr-usrlib in the directory /var/adm/fbackupfiles/graphs. • Create a directory called usr-usrlib in the directory /var/adm/fbackupfiles/indices.
fbackup(1M) fbackup(1M) If sparse files are backed up without using data compression, a very large amount of media can be consumed. fbackup creates volumes with a format that makes duplication of volumes by dd impossible (see dd(1)). Copying an fbackup volume created on one media type to another media type does not produce a valid fbackup volume on the new media because the formats of volumes on raw magnetic tape, on a regular file, and on rewritable optical disks are not identical.
fcmsutil(1M) fcmsutil(1M) NAME fcmsutil - Fibre Channel Mass Storage Utility Command for the TACHYON A3740A, A3591A, A3404A, A3636A, TACHYON TL A5158A, A6684A, A6685A, TACHYON XL2 A6795A, DUAL PORT A6826A and FC/GigE Combo A9782A/A9784A Fibre Channel Host Bus Adapters.
fcmsutil(1M) fcmsutil(1M) DESCRIPTION The fcmsutil command is a diagnostic tool to be used for the TACHYON A3740A, A3591A, A3404A, A3636A and TACHYON TL A5158A, A6684A, A6685A, TACHYON XL2 A6795A, DUAL PORT A6826A and FC/GigE Combo A9782A/A9784A Fibre Channel Host Bus Adapters. This command provides the ability to perform Fibre Channel Test and Echo functionality, read the card’s registers, etc.
fcmsutil(1M) fcmsutil(1M) DEAD . The driver couldn’t come up due to some problem. Check the connectivity with the loop/loopback hood. LOOPBACK_STATE/LOOPBACK. The host bus adapter is in the loop back test phase. OFFLINE/DISABLED. The host bus adapter is not participating on the loop. In case of DUAL PORT and FC/GigE Combo Cards, this state is the result of user disabling the card through the ’disable’ option in fcmsutil. READY/ONLINE . The driver is up and functional. RESETTING .
fcmsutil(1M) fcmsutil(1M) An optional third argument (pci) can be specified for TACHYON TL, TACHYON XL2, DUAL PORT and FC/GigE Combo cards, to write into the PCI config space. If no third argument is specified, it writes into the chip register space. [-f] lb The lb option is used to perform loopback tests on the port. WARNING: This is a DESTRUCTIVE test, and DATA LOSS during the execution of this test may occur.
fcmsutil(1M) fcmsutil(1M) This option resets the target, clearing all commands, without doing any checks. This option is supported only by TACHYON TL, TACHYON XL2, DUAL PORT and FC/GigE COMBO cards. read_cr This option can be used to read all of the readable registers on the card and format the detailed information. lgninfo_all (T) This option is used to obtain a comprehensive list of nodes to which a successful login has been established.
fcmsutil(1M) fcmsutil(1M) ns_query_ports (TL/XL/QL) This option is used to query the name server and get the list of nports. -k option can be used to get the list of nports cached by the driver. dump_current_state (QL) This option is used to force the driver and firmware to dump their current state information and other data structures. WARNING: This is a DESTRUCTIVE operation. This might result in failure of current I/O requests. The dump data will be saved in the /tmp directory.
fcmsutil(1M) fcmsutil(1M) get_int_delay (QL) This option displays the current interrupt delay settings for the HBA port. EXAMPLES Print the remote port parameters using the get remote option if the driver is idle. /dev/fcms1 is the device file and /dev/rdsk/c27t0d0 is the respective raw disk file. fcmsutil /dev/fcms1 get remote 0x98 < /dev/rdsk/c27t0d0 Print a short listing of the statistics maintained by the driver, with /dev/td1 as the device file.
fdetach(1M) fdetach(1M) NAME fdetach - detach a STREAMS-based file descriptor from a file name SYNOPSIS fdetach path DESCRIPTION The fdetach command detaches or disassociates a file descriptor for an open STREAMS device or pipe from its filename in the file system. The path argument is the path that was previously associated with the file descriptor by the fattach() function. Operations on path will subsequently affect the file system node, not the STREAMS device or pipe.
ff(1M) ff(1M) NAME ff - list file names and statistics for a file system SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/ff [-F FStype] [-o specific_options] [-V] special ... DESCRIPTION The ff command reads the i-list and directories of each special file, assuming it to be a file system, saving i-node data for files that match the selection criteria. Output consists of the path name for each saved inode, plus any other file information requested with the -o option. Output fields are positional.
ff_hfs(1M) ff_hfs(1M) NAME ff - list file names and statistics for HFS file system SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/ff [-F hfs ] [-a num] [-c num] [-i inode-list] [-I] [-l] [-m num] [-n file] [-p prefix] [-s] [-u] [-V] special ... DESCRIPTION The ff command reads the i-list and directories of each special file special, assuming it to be an HFS file system, saving i-node data for files that match the selection criteria.
ff_hfs(1M) ff_hfs(1M) Find all path names associated with i-nodes 451 and 76 (the -l option): ff -l -i 451,76 /dev/dsk/c1d2s0 Execute the ff command on an HFS file system /dev/dsk/c1d2s0: ff -F hfs /dev/dsk/c1d2s0 FILES /etc/fstab Static information about the file systems. SEE ALSO find(1), ff(1M), ff_vxfs(1M), ncheck(1M), fstab(4).
ff_vxfs(1M) ff_vxfs(1M) NAME ff - fast find: list file names and statistics for a VxFS file system SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/ff [-F vxfs ] [-VIlsu ] [-a num] [-c num] [-i inode-list] [-m num] [-n file] [-o s] [-p prefix] special... DESCRIPTION ff reads the inode list and directories of each special file, assuming it to be a VxFS file system, and prints inode data for files that match the selection criteria.
ff_vxfs(1M) ff_vxfs(1M) Find all pathnames associated with inodes 451 and 76 (-l): ff -l -i 451,76 /dev/vg01/rlvol1 Execute the ff command on a VxFS file system /dev/vg01/rlvol1: ff -F vxfs /dev/vg01/rlvol1 FILES /etc/fstab Static information about the file systems. SEE ALSO ff(1M), find(1), fstab(4), ncheck_vxfs(1M).
fingerd(1M) fingerd(1M) NAME fingerd - remote user information server SYNOPSIS /usr/lbin/fingerd [-r] DESCRIPTION fingerd is the server for the RFC 742 Name/Finger protocol. It provides a network interface to finger , which gives a status report of users currently logged in on the system or a detailed report about a specific user (see finger(1)).
fixman(1M) fixman(1M) NAME fixman - fix manual pages for faster viewing with man(1) SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/fixman [ -A alt-path] DESCRIPTION The fixman command is a shell script that processes man pages in the cat* directories to unexpand spaces to tabs where possible, and to remove all character-backspace pairs (which usually exist to cause overstriking or underscoring for printer output). Removal of unnecessary character sequences improves the speed of man(1), and reduces disk space consumption.
fixman(1M) fixman(1M) SEE ALSO catman(1M), chmod(1), expand(1), lp(1), man(1), mv(1), sed(1), environ(5).
format(1M) format(1M) NAME format - format an HP SCSI disk array LUN SYNOPSIS format device_file DESCRIPTION format formats one LUN of the HP SCSI disk array associated with device file, device_file. The format will usually be a soft or zeroing format, in which the controller writes zeroes to the data area and parity area, if any, of the LUN.
format(1M) format(1M) Error messages generated by system calls: format uses the following system calls: malloc() , free() , stat() , open() , close() , read() , write() , and ioctl() . Documentation for these HP-UX system calls contains information about the specific error conditions associated with each call. format does not alter the value of errno . The interpretation of errno for printing purposes is performed by the system utility strerror() .
frecover(1M) frecover(1M) NAME frecover - selectively recover files SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/frecover /usr/sbin/frecover /usr/sbin/frecover [-i path ] [-S skip ] /usr/sbin/frecover /usr/sbin/frecover -r [-hmosvyAFNOX ] [-c -R path [-f device ] -x [-hmosvyAFNOX ] [-c [-E extarg ] -I path [-vy ] [-f device ] -V path [-vy ] [-f device ] config ] [-f device ] [-S skip ] [-E extarg ] config ] [-e path ] [-f device ] [-g graph ] [-c config ] [-c config ] DESCRIPTION frecover reads media written by the fbackup co
frecover(1M) frecover(1M) Language -R path This field contains the language used to make the backup. An interrupted full recovery can be continued using this option. frecover uses the information in file path to continue the recovery from where it was interrupted. The only command line option used by frecover with this option is -f . The values in path override all other options to frecover .
frecover(1M) frecover(1M) -m Print a message each time a file marker is encountered. Using this option, frecover prints a message each time either a DDS fast search mark, a filemark (EOF), or a checkpoint record is read. Although useful primarily for troubleshooting, these messages can also be used to reassure the user that the backup is progressing during long, and otherwise silent, periods during the recovery. -o Recover the file from the backup media irrespective of age.
frecover(1M) frecover(1M) variable contains an invalid setting, frecover behaves as if all internationalization variables are set to "C". See environ(5). International Code Set Support Single- and multi-byte character code sets are supported. WARNINGS For incremental backups created prior to installing HP-UX Release 8.0, or for recoveries that do not begin with the first volume (such as when reading tape 3 first), it is possible for the preceding directories to a recoverable file to not be on the media.
frecover(1M) frecover(1M) FILES /dev/rmt/0m Default backup device. SEE ALSO cpio(1), dump(1M), fbackup(1M), restore(1M), rmt(1M), acl(5).
frupower(1M) frupower(1M) NAME frupower - turn on/off or display current status of power for cells and I/O chassis SYNOPSIS frupower -c cell [-c...] [-d|-o|-f] [ -u username -h IPaddress|hostname | -g -h IPaddress|hostname ] frupower -i I/Ochassis [-i...] [-d|-o|-f] [ -u username -h IPaddress|hostname | -g -h IPaddress|hostname ] frupower -C|-I [-d] [-l cabinet]...
frupower(1M) frupower(1M) Remote Management Options The -u and -g options will be available only if NParProvider and NPartition products are installed. The cplxmodify command will exists only if NPartition product is installed. Options and Arguments frupower recognizes the following command line options and arguments: -d -o -f Displays power status of specified cells or I/O chassis. This is the default. Powers on specified cells or I/O chassis. Powers off specified cells or I/O chassis.
frupower(1M) frupower(1M) 2. Save the user password in a file and pass the file as input to the command like, parstatus -X -g -h hostname/IP < passwd_file Note, for security reason, protect the file that has the IPMI password by removing read permissions for non-privileged users. -c cell The specified cell is powered on/off or the power status is displayed. Refer to the DESCRIPTION section for the conditions under which power control is allowed.
frupower(1M) frupower(1M) DEPENDENCIES This command uses the Web-Based Enterprise Management (WBEM) product and certain of its configuration settings.
fsadm(1M) fsadm(1M) NAME fsadm - a file system administration command SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/fsadm [-F FStype] [-V] [-o specific_options] special DESCRIPTION The fsadm command is designed to perform selected administration tasks on file systems. These tasks may differ between file system types. special is a device file containing an unmounted file system. However, if the file system is of the type that provides online administration capabilities the special could be a directory.
fsadm_hfs(1M) fsadm_hfs(1M) NAME fsadm - an HFS file system administration command SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/fsadm [-F hfs ] [-V] [-o specific_options] special DESCRIPTION The fsadm command is designed to perform selected administration tasks on a HFS file systems. special is a device file containing an unmounted file system. Only a superuser can invoke fsadm . Options -F hfs Specify the HFS file system type.
fsadm_vxfs(1M) fsadm_vxfs(1M) NAME fsadm - resize or reorganize a VxFS file system SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/fsadm [-F vxfs ] [-V] [-d] [-D] [-e] [-E] [-s] [-v] [-a days] [-l largesize] [-p passes] [-r rawdev] [-t time] mount_point /usr/sbin/fsadm [-F vxfs ] [-V] [-b newsize] [-r rawdev] mount_point /usr/sbin/fsadm [-F vxfs ] [-V] [-o largefiles |nolargefiles ] mount_point|special /usr/sbin/fsadm [-F vxfs ] [-V] [-c] mount_point f DESCRIPTION fsadm performs online administration functions on VxFS file systems
fsadm_vxfs(1M) fsadm_vxfs(1M) large file exists on the file system. NOTE: Large files are supported on HP-UX 10.20 systems and above. Be careful when implementing large file system capability. System administration utilities such as backup may not operate correctly if they are not large file aware. -p passes Maximum number of passes to run. The default is 5 passes. Reorganizations are processed until reorganization is complete, or the specified number of passes are run.
fsadm_vxfs(1M) fsadm_vxfs(1M) File System Resizing If the -b option is specified, fsadm resizes the file system whose mount point is mount_point. If newsize is larger than the current size of the file system, the file system is expanded to newsize sectors. Similarly, if newsize is smaller than the current size of the file system, fsadm shrinks the file system to newsize sectors.
fsadm_vxfs(1M) fsadm_vxfs(1M) For compression, fsadm moves valid entries to the front of the directory and groups the free space at the end of the directory. If there are no entries in the last block of the directory, the block is released and the directory size is reduced. If the total space used by all directory entries is small enough, fsadm puts the directory in the inode immediate data area. fsadm also sorts directory entries to improve pathname lookup performance.
fsadm_vxfs(1M) fsadm_vxfs(1M) This means that to allocate an indirect-address extent to a file, an 8K extent must be available. If no extent of 8K byes or larger is available, even though more than 8K of free space is available, an attempt to allocate a file into indirect extents fails and returns ENOSPC. Determining Fragmentation To determine whether a file system is fragmented, the free extents for that file system must be examined.
fsadm_vxfs(1M) fsadm_vxfs(1M) or deallocation activity (because fsadm acts on mounted file systems). These figures provide an indication of fragmentation and extent availability on a file system. Extent Reorganization If the -e option is specified, fsadm reorganizes the data extents on the file system whose mount point is mount_point. The primary goal of extent reorganization is to defragment the file system.
fsadm_vxfs(1M) fsadm_vxfs(1M) % blks allocated to extents 64 blks or larger: 92.09 Free Extents By Size 1: 102 2: 79 4: 8: 192 16: 189 32: 64: 64 128: 37 256: 512: 2 1024: 4 2048: 4096: 4 8192: 2 16384: 32768: 0 65536: 0 131072: 262144: 0 524288: 0 1048576: 2097152: 0 4194304: 0 8388608: 16777216: 0 33554432: 0 67108864: 134217728: 0 268435456: 0 536870912: 1073741824: 0 2147483648: 0 59 150 22 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 Note that the default five passes were scheduled, but the reorganization finished in two passes.
fscat_vxfs(1M) fscat_vxfs(1M) NAME fscat - cat a VxFS file system SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/fscat [-F vxfs ] [-f output-file] [-o offset] [-l length] [-b block_size] special DESCRIPTION fscat provides an interface to a VxFS snapshot file system similar to that provided by dd invoked on the block or character special file of regular VxFS file systems.
fsck(1M) fsck(1M) NAME fsck - file system consistency check and interactive repair SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/fsck [-F FSType] [-m] [-s] [-V] [special ...] /usr/sbin/fsck [-F FSType] [-o FSspecific-options] [-s] [-V] [special ...] DESCRIPTION The fsck command audits and interactively repairs inconsistent conditions for HP-UX file systems on mass storage device files identified by special.
fsck_cachefs(1M) fsck_cachefs(1M) NAME fsck_cachefs - check integrity of data cached with CacheFS SYNOPSIS fsck -F cachefs [ -m | -o noclean ] cache_directory DESCRIPTION The CacheFS version of the fsck command checks the integrity of a cache directory. By default it corrects any CacheFS problems it finds. There is no interactive mode. The most likely invocation of fsck for CacheFS file systems is at boot time from an entry in the /etc/fstab file.
fsck_hfs(1M) fsck_hfs(1M) NAME fsck - HFS file system consistency check and interactive repair SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/fsck /usr/sbin/fsck /usr/sbin/fsck [-q] [-s] [-V] f [-F hfs ] [-m] [-s ] [-V ] [-b blocknum] [special ...] [-F hfs ] [-c size] [-f ] [-p -P ] [-V ] [-s ] [special ...] [-F hfs ] [-b blocknum] [-c size] [-f ] [-n -N -y -Y ] [special ...] DESCRIPTION The fsck command audits and repairs inconsistent conditions for HFS file systems on mass storage device files identified by special.
fsck_hfs(1M) fsck_hfs(1M) -c 0 to disable all caches, thus reducing memory usage. -b blocknum Use the specified blocknum as the superblock for the file system. An alternate superblock can usually be found at block ((SBSIZE+BBSIZE)/DEV_BSIZE), typically block 16. DEV_BSIZE is defined in . You can also find a list of alternate superblocks in /var/adm/sbtab (see mkfs(1M)). -f -m Force fsck to check a mounted file system.
fsck_hfs(1M) fsck_hfs(1M) RETURN VALUE fsck returns the following values: 0 1 4 8 12 31 32 33 34 f Either no errors were detected or all errors were corrected. A syntax error or other operational error occurred when invoked with the -V option. Root file system errors were corrected. The system must be rebooted. Some uncorrected errors exist on one or more of the file systems checked, there was a syntax error, or some other operational error occurred. A signal was caught during processing.
fsck_vxfs(1M) fsck_vxfs(1M) NAME fsck - check and repair a VxFS file system SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/fsck [-F vxfs ] [-V] [-mnNpPsyY ] [-o full,nolog ] [special... ] DESCRIPTION fsck checks VxFS file systems for consistency. Because VxFS records pending file system updates in an intent log, fsck typically replays the intent log instead of doing a full structural file system check. You can use options (-o full or -y) to force a full structural file system check.
fsck_vxfs(1M) • • • f • • fsck_vxfs(1M) Directory checks: − File pointing to unallocated inode. − Inode number out of range. − Linkage to parent directory. − Hash chain linkage. − Free space count. Super-block checks: − Checksum mismatch. − More blocks for inodes than there are in the file system. Structural Files: − Fileset headers. − Object Location Table (OLT). − Inode list files. − Inode allocation summary files. − Attribute files (including Access Control Lists). − Attribute link counts.
fsck_vxfs(1M) fsck_vxfs(1M) Unlike VxFS running on HP-UX 10.01 and 10.10, a full file system check does not always perform pending extended inode operations. Some extended operations can only be processed when the file system is mounted. A file system that has been marked CLEAN can still contain extended operations. If a structural flaw is detected, the VX_FULLFSCK flag will be set on the file system, without operator interaction.
fsclean(1M) fsclean(1M) NAME fsclean - determine the shutdown status of HFS file systems SYNOPSIS /sbin/fsclean [-q ] [-v ] [ special ... ] DESCRIPTION The fsclean command determines the shutdown status of the HFS file system specified by special or, in the absence of special, the file systems listed in /etc/fstab of type hfs with the rw , default , or ro options set. All optional fields in /etc/fstab must be present for fsclean to be able to check each file system.
fsdb(1M) fsdb(1M) NAME fsdb - file system debugger (generic) SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/fsdb [-F FStype] [-o specific_options] [-V] special Remarks Always execute the fsck command (see fsck(1M)) after running fsdb . DESCRIPTION The fsdb command can be used to patch up a damaged file system after a crash. It is intended for experienced users only. The file system type to be debugged is specified as FStype. Each file system type has a unique structure requiring different debugging capabilities.
fsdb_hfs(1M) fsdb_hfs(1M) NAME fsdb - HFS file system debugger SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/fsdb [-F hfs ] [-V] special [-b blocknum] [-] Remarks Always execute the fsck command (see fsck(1M)) after running fsdb . DESCRIPTION The fsdb command can be used to patch up a damaged file system after a crash. Options and Arguments fsdb recognizes the following options and arguments. f special The file name of the special file containing the file system.
fsdb_hfs(1M) =" b d f i p q B D O W X fsdb_hfs(1M) Character string assignment Convert from fragment number to disk address (historically "block") Directory slot offset File print facility Convert from i-number to inode address; for continuation inodes as well as primary inodes (see inode(4)) General print facility Quit Byte mode Double-word mode Error checking flip-flop Word mode Hexadecimal flip-flop Dots, tabs, and spaces can be used as function delimiters, but are not necessary.
fsdb_hfs(1M) maj md min mt sz uid fsdb_hfs(1M) Major device number Mode Minor device number Time last modified File size in byte unit User ID number The following mnemonics are used for directory examination: di nm I-number of the associated directory entry Name of the associated directory entry EXAMPLES f 386i ln=4 ln=+1 fc 2i.fd d5i.fc Print i-number 386 in an inode format. This now becomes the current working inode. Change the link count for the working inode to 4.
fsdb_vxfs(1M) fsdb_vxfs(1M) NAME fsdb - VxFS file system debugger SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/fsdb [-F vxfs ] [-z inumber] special DESCRIPTION fsdb can analyze VxFS file system problems or repair a damaged VxFS file system after a crash. A special device special specifies the file system to debug. The fsdb command is intended for experienced users only. fsdb can convert block and inumbers into their corresponding disk addresses. In addition, mnemonic offsets allow access to different parts of an inode.
fsdb_vxfs(1M) f a B H W D p calc find fset iau aiau cut olt mapi reset fsdb_vxfs(1M) An inode address entry. A byte. A half-word (2 bytes) A word (4 bytes) A double-word (8 bytes) General print facility Simple calculator and base converter Find a matching pattern in the file system A fileset. An inode allocation unit in the primary inode list. An inode allocation unit in the attribute inode list. The current usage table. The object location table. Map logical file offset to an inode extent.
fsdb_vxfs(1M) md ln uid gid szlo szhi sz de# des# ie# ies at ats ct cts mt mts af gen org fe bl eopflg eopdat rdev maj min pd res verhi verlo fsindex matching iano fsdb_vxfs(1M) Inode mode field Inode link count field Inode user ID Number field Inode group ID Number field Low-order word of inode file size field High-order word of inode file size field Inode file size field Inode direct extent data block numbers (0 - 9) Inode direct extent sizes (0 - 9) Inode indirect extent data block numbers (0 - 1) f
fsdb_vxfs(1M) fsdb_vxfs(1M) Inode number ino nm nmlen reclen hnext Entry name Name length Record length (only if in a data block) Name hash next (only if in a data block) It is best to separate each token on a command line with a space. Although the command parser does not require element separation, there is no ambiguity in the command language if each token is separated with a space. For example, the command 0x23b b sets the current position to block 0x23b hexadecimal.
fsdb_vxfs(1M) fsdb_vxfs(1M) b Set the current position to current block position (the block specified by the last [+|-] # b operation). If it is the last command on a line, print the first word in the block in hexadecimal. cut Set the current position to the current usage table (cut). If it is the last command on a line, print the first current usage table entry. dev Set the current position to the primary device’s configuration record.
fsdb_vxfs(1M) fsdb_vxfs(1M) extents ( ie ). The addresses are displayed when printing an ilist entry. Set the current block position to the resulting offset. If it is the last command on a line, print the first word in the block in hexadecimal. im Set the current position to immediate data area of the current inode. Set the current block position to the resulting offset. If it is the last command on a line, print the first word of the area in hexadecimal.
fsdb_vxfs(1M) fsdb_vxfs(1M) blocks to search may be specified. If found, the location and value are printed in hexadecimal. find string [#] Search for the given character string in the file system. The search is performed forward from the current offset. A maximum number of blocks to search may be specified. If found the location and string are printed. fmtlog Format all intent log entries. A completely formatted intent log can be quite lengthy.
fsirand(1M) fsirand(1M) NAME fsirand - install random inode generation numbers SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/fsirand [-p] special DESCRIPTION fsirand installs random inode generation numbers on all the inodes on device special, and also installs a filesystem ID in the superblock. This process increases the security of filesystems exported by NFS. Use fsirand only on an unmounted filesystem that was checked with fsck (see fsck(1M)).
fstyp(1M) fstyp(1M) NAME fstyp - determine file system type SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/fstyp [-v] special DESCRIPTION The fstyp command allows the user to determine the file system type of a mounted or unmounted file system. special represents a device special file (for example: /dev/dsk/c1t6d0). The file system type is determined by reading the superblock of the supplied special file.
ftpd(1M) ftpd(1M) NAME ftpd - DARPA Internet File Transfer Protocol server SYNOPSIS /usr/lbin/ftpd [-l] [-p] [-v] [-t timeout ] [-P] [-T maxtimeout ] [-u umask ] [-B size] [-a] [-A] [-L] [-i] [-o] [-m number_of_tries ] DESCRIPTION ftpd is the DARPA Internet File Transfer Protocol server. It expects to be run by the Internet daemon (see inetd(1M) and inetd.conf(4)).
ftpd(1M) ftpd(1M) DELE HELP LIST MKD MDTM MODE NLST NOOP PASS PASV PORT PWD QUIT REST RETR RMD RNFR RNTO SITE SIZE STAT STOR STOU STRU SYST TYPE USER XCUP XCWD XMKD XPWD XRMD Delete a file Give help information Give list files in a directory (ls -l ) Make a directory Show last modification time of file Specify data transfer mode Give name list of files in directory Do nothing Specify password Prepare for server-to-server transfer Specify data connection port Print the current working directory Terminate
ftpd(1M) ftpd(1M) Optionally, a system administrator can permit public access or ‘‘anonymous FTP.’’ If this has been set up, users can access the anonymous FTP account with the user name anonymous or ftp and any non-null password (by convention, the client host’s name). ftpd does a chroot() to the home directory of user ftp , thus limiting anonymous FTP users’ access to the system. If the user name is anonymous or ftp , an anonymous FTP account must be present in the password file (user ftp ).
ftpd(1M) ftpd(1M) 2 The requested action is complete. The server is ready for a new request. 3 The command has been accepted, but the requested action requires more information. 4 The command was not accepted, the requested action failed, but the error condition is temporary and the action can be requested again. 5 The command was not accepted, the requested action failed, and the error condition would most likely occur again if the same command sequence is repeated.
ftpd(1M) ftpd(1M) Kerberos NAME ftpd - DARPA Internet File Transfer Protocol server SYNOPSIS /usr/lbin/ftpd [-l] [-p] [-v] [-t timeout ] [-P] [-T maxtimeout ] [-u umask ] [-K] [-B size] [-a] [-A ] [-L] [-i] [-o] [-m number_of_tries ] DESCRIPTION ftpd is the DARPA Internet File Transfer Protocol server. It expects to be run by the Internet daemon (see inetd(1M) and inetd.conf(4)).
ftpd(1M) CDUP CWD DELE HELP LIST MKD MDTM MODE NLST NOOP PASS PASV PORT PWD QUIT REST RETR RMD RNFR RNTO SITE SIZE STAT STOR STOU STRU SYST TYPE USER XCUP XCWD XMKD XPWD XRMD ftpd(1M) Kerberos Change to parent of current working directory Change working directory Delete a file Give help information Give list files in a directory (ls -l ) Make a directory Show last modification time of file Specify data transfer mode Give name list of files in directory Do nothing Specify password Prepare for server-to-s
ftpd(1M) ftpd(1M) Kerberos The FTP server aborts an active file transfer only when the ABOR command is preceded by a Telnet "Interrupt Process" (IP) signal and a Telnet ‘‘Synch’’ signal in the command Telnet stream, as described in Internet RFC 959. If ftpd receives a STAT command during a data transfer, preceded by a Telnet IP and Synch, it returns the status of the transfer. ftpd interprets file names according to the ‘‘globbing’’ conventions used by csh.
ftpd(1M) ftpd(1M) Kerberos Note: The steps that are followed to create an anonymous account is used to create a guest account also. DIAGNOSTICS ftpd replies to FTP commands to ensure synchronization of requests and actions during file transfers, and to indicate the status of ftpd . Every command produces at least one reply, although there may be more than one. A reply consists of a three-digit number, a space, some text, and an end of line. The number is useful for programs; the text is useful for users.
ftpd(1M) Kerberos ftpd(1M) DEPENDENCIES Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM) PAM is an Open Group standard for user authentication, password modification, and validation of accounts. In particular, pam_authenticate() is invoked to perform all functions related to login. This includes retrieving the password, validating the account, and displaying error messages. AUTHOR ftpd was developed by the University of California, Berkeley and the Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri.
fuser(1M) fuser(1M) NAME fuser - list processes using a file or file structure SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/fuser [-c-f] [-ku ] file ... [ [-] [-c-f] [-ku ] file ...] ... DESCRIPTION The fuser command lists the process IDs of processes that have each specified file open. For block special devices, all processes using any file on that device are listed. The process ID can be followed by a letter, identifying how the file is being used. c r o m t file is its current directory.
fuser(1M) fuser(1M) system. If it is not an NFS file system, treat it as a regular file. fuser machine1:/filesystem/2mount SEE ALSO ps(1), mount(1M), kill(2), signal(2).
fwtmp(1M) fwtmp(1M) NAME fwtmp, wtmpfix - manipulate connect accounting records SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/acct/fwtmp [ -ic ] /usr/sbin/acct/wtmpfix [ files ] DESCRIPTION fwtmp fwtmp reads from the standard input and writes to the standard output, converting binary records of the type found in wtmp to formatted ASCII records. The ASCII version is useful to enable editing, via ed(1), bad records or general purpose maintenance of the file.
fwtmp(1M) fwtmp(1M) STANDARDS CONFORMANCE fwtmp : SVID2, SVID3 wtmpfix : SVID2, SVID3 f Section 1M−−292 Hewlett-Packard Company −2− HP-UX 11i Version 1: September 2005
gated(1M) gated(1M) NAME gated - gateway routing daemon SYNOPSIS gated [-b buffer_size ] [-c] [-C] [-n] [-N] [-ttrace_options ] [-f config_file ] [trace_file ] DESCRIPTION gated is a routing daemon that handles multiple routing protocols and replaces routed, egpup, and any routing daemon that speaks the HELLO routing protocol. gated currently handles the RIP, BGP, EGP, HELLO, and OSPF routing protocols.
gated(1M) gated(1M) If the re-parse is successful, any BGP and EGP peers that are no longer in the configuration are shut down, and new peers are started. gated attempts to determine if changes to existing peers require a shutdown and restart. OSPF is not capable of reconfiguring; it is shutdown and restarted during a reconfiguration. This may have an adverse impact on the routing system. It should also be possible to enable/disable any protocol without restarting gated . Snap-shot of current state.
gdc(1M) gdc(1M) NAME gdc - operational user interface for gated SYNOPSIS gdc [-q] [-n] [-c coresize] [-f filesize] [-m datasize] [-s stacksize] [-t seconds] command DESCRIPTION gdc provides a user-oriented interface for the operation of the gated(1M) routing daemon.
gdc(1M) gdc(1M) toggletrace If gated is currently tracing to a file, cause tracing to be suspended and the trace file to be closed. If gated tracing is current suspended, cause the trace file to be reopenned and tracing initiated. This is useful for moving trace files. By default gated obtains its configuration from a file normally named /etc/gated.config. The gdc program also maintains several other versions of the configuration file, in particular named: /etc/gated.conf+ The new configuration file.
gdc(1M) restart gdc(1M) If gated is running it is terminated via the same procedure as is used for the stop command above. When the previous gated terminates, or if it was not running prior to command execution, a new gated process is executed using the procedures described for the start command above. A non-zero exit status is returned if any step in this procedure appears to have failed.
geocustoms(1M) geocustoms(1M) NAME geocustoms - configure system language on multi-language systems SYNOPSIS geocustoms [-l locale] DESCRIPTION The geocustoms utility manages default selection and retention/removal of multiple languages installed on ignited systems. The geocustoms program is executed at first boot on ignited (Instant Ignition) systems with multiple languages available. On subsequent sessions, the command /usr/sbin/geocustoms starts geocustoms .
geocustoms(1M) geocustoms(1M) /usr/sbin/geocustoms -l de_DE.iso88591 DEPENDENCIES ObAM 4.2 SD-UX 11.00 or greater HP-UX 11.00 or greater Compatibility This product is designed for compatibility with releases including and after HP-UX 11.00 with a Common Desktop Environment (CDE). No attempt has been made to support the Visual User Environment (VUE). Notes If geocustoms is invoked by the user, it may be necessary to log out and log in again for language changes to take effect.
getext(1M) getext(1M) NAME getext (vxfs) - get extent attributes SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/getext [-F vxfs ] [-V] [-f] [-s] file... DESCRIPTION getext displays extent attribute information associated with a set of files. Options g -F vxfs -V Specify the VxFS file system type. -f -s Do not print the filenames for which extent attributes are displayed. Echo the completed command line, but do not execute the command. The command line is generated by incorporating the user-specified options.
getmemwindow(1M) getmemwindow(1M) NAME getmemwindow - extracts window ids of user processes from /etc/services.window SYNOPSIS getmemwindow string DESCRIPTION getmemwindow is the command used to extract window ids of user processes from the /etc/services.window file. User applications are encouraged to place a unique string defining an application and its associated window id in the /etc/services.window file and then extract that window id using the getmemwindow command.
getprpw(1M) getprpw(1M) NAME getprpw - display protected password database SYNOPSIS getprpw [-l|-n [domain]] [-r] [-m parm[,parm]] username DESCRIPTION getprpw displays the user’s protected password database settings. This command is available only to the superuser in a trusted system. Normally it is only used via SAM, see sam(1M). The database contains information for both local and NIS+ users. However, some NIS+ information is kept on the master.
getprpw(1M) syspnpw rstrpw nullpw syschpw sysltpw timeod slogint ulogint sloginy culogin uloginy umaxlntr alock lockout getprpw(1M) whether system generates pronounceable passwords, YES /NO /DFT whether password is restricted, i.e, checked for triviality, YES /NO /DFT NULL passwords are allowed, YES /NO /DFT .
getprpw(1M) getprpw(1M) /tcb/files/auth/*/* Protected Password Database /tcb/files/auth/system/default System Defaults Database SEE ALSO modprpw(1M), prpwd(4), nsswitch.conf(4).
getty(1M) getty(1M) NAME getty - set terminal type, modes, speed, and line discipline SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/getty [ -h ] [ -t timeout ] line [ speed [ type [ linedesc ] ] ] /usr/sbin/getty -c file DESCRIPTION getty is a program that is invoked by init(1M). It is the second process in the series, (init-getty-loginshell) that ultimately connects a user with the HP-UX system.
getty(1M) getty(1M) The user’s name is scanned to see if it contains any lowercase alphabetic characters; if not, and if the name is non-empty, the system is told to map any future uppercase characters into the corresponding lowercase characters. getty also understands the "standard" ESS2 protocols for erasing, killing and aborting a line, and terminating a line.
getx25(1M) getx25(1M) NAME getx25 - get x25 line SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/getx25 line speed pad-type DESCRIPTION getx25 is functionally very similar to getty (see getty(1M)) but is used only for incoming lines that are connected to an X.25 PAD. It performs special functions such as setting up an initial PAD configuration. It also logs the number of the caller in /var/uucp/.Log/LOGX25. The third parameter is the name of the PAD being used. HP 2334A is the only one supported at this time.
groupadd(1M) groupadd(1M) NAME groupadd - add a new group to the system SYNOPSIS groupadd [-g gid [-o] ] group DESCRIPTION The groupadd command creates a new group on the system by adding the appropriate entry to the /etc/group file. The groupadd command expects the group argument, which is the name of the new group. The name consists of a string of printable characters that may not include a colon (:) or newline (\n).
groupadd(1M) groupadd(1M) SEE ALSO users(1), groupdel(1M), groupmod(1M), logins(1M), useradd(1M), userdel(1M), usermod(1M), group(4).
groupdel(1M) groupdel(1M) NAME groupdel - delete a group from the system SYNOPSIS groupdel group DESCRIPTION The groupdel command deletes a group from the system by removing the appropriate entry from the /etc/group file. The groupdel command must be used with the group argument. group is the name of the group to be deleted, consisting of a string of printable characters. NETWORKING FEATURES This command is aware of NIS user entries. Only local groups may be deleted with groupdel .
groupmod(1M) groupmod(1M) NAME groupmod - modify a group on the system SYNOPSIS groupmod [-g gid [-o] ] [-n name] group DESCRIPTION The groupmod command modifies a group on the system by altering the appropriate entry in the /etc/group file. The groupmod command must be used with the group argument, which is the name of the group to be modified. Options The groupmod command may be used with the following options: -g gid Change the value of the group ID to gid.
groupmod(1M) groupmod(1M) FILES /etc/group /etc/ptmp SEE ALSO users(1), groupadd(1M), groupdel(1M), logins(1M), useradd(1M), userdel(1M), usermod(1M), group(4).
hosts_to_named(1M) hosts_to_named(1M) NAME hosts_to_named - translate host table to name server file format SYNOPSIS hosts_to_named -d domain -n network-number [ options ] DESCRIPTION hosts_to_named translates the host table, /etc/hosts , into files that are usable by the name server named(1M). The format of these files is defined in RFC1035. The files are created in the current directory.
hosts_to_named(1M) hosts_to_named(1M) -o refresh:retry:expire:min Set the values in the start-of-authority (SOA) record to those specified. See below for description of the start-of-authority (SOA) record. -p domain Create only pointer (PTR) data for hosts in domain. This is useful when there are multiple domains on a network and a different server is responsible for domain, but this server is responsible for the address-to-name mapping. This option can be used more than once on the command line.
hosts_to_named(1M) -S server hosts_to_named(1M) This option is the same as the -s option, but it only applies to the last domain specified with -d or the last network-number specified with -n. This option is for when server is backing up some, but not all, of the domains. -Z internet-address Create a secondary boot file, boot.sec (if named is 4.x) or conf.sec (if named is 8.x), from the primary boot file listing internet-address as the server to load the data from.
hosts_to_named(1M) hosts_to_named(1M) equivalent. EXAMPLES Create name server data for networks 15.19.8 and 15.19.9 in div.inc.com. hosts_to_named -d div.inc.com -n 15.19.8 -n 15.19.9 Create name server data for networks 15.19.8 and 15.19.9 in div.inc.com. Ignore aliases in the host table and include 2 mail hubs - aaa.div.inc.com and bbb.mkt.inc.comk. Put all of the options in a file. h hosts_to_named -f option_file Option_file contains the following lines: -d div.inc.com -n 15.19.8 -n 15.19.
hotplugd(1M) hotplugd(1M) NAME hotplugd - PCI I/O hotplug (attention button) events daemon SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/hotplugd logfile openmode DESCRIPTION The hotplugd daemon handles PCI I/O hotplug (also known as attention button, AB, or doorbell) events that are generated by pressing the attention button corresponding to a PCI I/O slot. Only one attention button event is processed by the system at any point in time. If more than one attention button is pressed, the events are put in a queue within the kernel.
hotplugd(1M) hotplugd(1M) To start a new instance of hotplugd with new values for logfile and mode, you can do so by stopping the running instance of hotplugd and manually starting it with the new values. To have hotplugd always invoked on startup with the new values, change the values of the HOTPLUGD_LOGFILE and HOTPLUGD_MODE variables in the configuration file, /etc/rc.config.d/pci_olar. At the next boot, hotplugd will be invoked with these new values.
hotplugd(1M) hotplugd(1M) ioctl(DEV_OLAR_GET_ABEVENT/WAIT) error : errno = errMsg sleeping for n seconds An error has occurred on the ioctl() call to get attention button events from the kernel in the WAIT mode. errMsg gives the reason for the error. This error occurred within 1 second of the previous error. The daemon will sleep for n seconds before making another ioctl() call. #oprnNum oprn - slot( slotId ) - Failed - retval( ret ) The specified oprn PCI OL* operation failed.
hotplugd(1M) hotplugd(1M) gives the time at which the event was received. Wait for the attention button processing on a slot to complete before pressing the attention button again on that slot. #oprnNum - slot( slotId ) - Setting power led to PWR_RAIL mode failed, errno = errMsg The power LED could not be set to PWR_RAIL mode for the given slotId. errMsg gives the reason for the error.
hpux(1M) hpux(1M) NAME hpux - HP-UX bootstrap SYNOPSIS hpux hpux hpux hpux hpux hpux hpux [-F] [-lm ] [-lq ] [-a [CRSD] devicefile ] [-f number ] [-i string ] [ boot ] [ devicefile ] ll [ devicefile ] (same as hpux ls -aFln ) ls [-aFiln ] [ devicefile ] set autofile devicefile string show autofile [ devicefile ] -v restore devicefile (Series 700 only; see DEPENDENCIES.
hpux(1M) hpux(1M) manager lan manages remote boot through the HP 28652A NIO based LAN interface (formerly lan1 ). Remote boot is currently supported on this card only and not on any CIO-based LAN card. The manager tape manages tape drives via SCSI (formerly tape2 ). The hardware path in a devicefile specification is a string of numbers, each suffixed by slash, (/), followed by a string of numbers separated by dots (.
hpux(1M) hpux(1M) The boot operation accepts several options. Note that boot options must be specified positionally as shown in the syntax statement in the SYNOPSIS. Options for the boot operations are as follows: -a[CRSD] devicefile Accept a new location (as specified by devicefile) and pass it to the loaded image. If that image is an HP-UX kernel, the kernel will erase its predefined I/O configuration, and configure in the specified devicefile.
hpux(1M) hpux(1M) panic (in hpuxboot): (display== number , flags== number ) string A severe internal hpux error has occurred. Report to your nearest HP Field Representative. Boot bad magic The specified object file does not have a recognizable magic number. bad number in flags spec The flags specification in the -f option is not recognized. Exec failed: Cannot find /stand/vmunix or /vmunix. Neither /stand/vmunix or /vmunix could be found.
hpux(1M) hpux(1M) EXAMPLES As a preface to the examples which follow, here is a brief overview of HP-UX system boot-up sequences. Automatic Boot Automatic boot processes on various HP-UX systems follow similar general sequences. When power is applied to the HP-UX system processor, or the system Reset button is pressed, processor-dependent code (firmware) is executed to verify hardware and general system integrity (see pdc(1M)).
hpux(1M) hpux(1M) Although all of the operations and options of hpux can be used from isl interactively, they can also be executed from an autoexecute file. In the examples below, user input is the remainder of the line after each ISL> prompt shown. The remainder of each example is text displayed by the system. Before going over specific examples of the various options and operations of hpux , here is an outline of the steps taken in the automatic boot process.
hpux(1M) hpux(1M) isl must be brought up in interactive mode to use the operations and options of hpux . To do this, simply enter a character during the 10 second interval allowed by pdc . pdc then asks if the primary boot path is acceptable. Answering yes (Y) is usually appropriate. pdc then loads isl and isl interactively prompts for commands.
hpux(1M) hpux(1M) ISL> hpux lan(32)/stand/vmunix Boot : lan(32;0x0)/stand/vmunix 966616+397312+409688 start 0x6c50 Booting To Single User Mode In this example, the -i option is used to make the system come up in run-level s, for single user mode of operation. ISL> hpux -is Boot : disc(8.0.
hpux(1M) hpux(1M) drwxr-xr-x -rw-r--r-drwxr-xr-x -rw-r--r--rw-r--r--r--r--r--rw-r--r--rwxr-xr-x -rwxr-xr-x 17 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 1024 191 1024 632 82 426 437 7771408 7771408 ../ bootconf build/ ioconfig kernrel system system.prev vmunix* vmunix.prev* Getting The Version The -v option is used to get the version numbers of hpux . ISL> hpux -v Release: 10.00 Release Version: @(#) X10.20.
i4admin(1M) i4admin(1M) (TO BE OBSOLETED) NAME i4admin - administer LicensePower/iFOR licensing SYNOPSIS i4admin [-Standard-X-Arguments] i4admin -a [-n server-name] [-f filename] [-v "’vendor-name’ [vendor-id vendor-password]" -p "’product-name’ ’product-version’ license-password [’license-annotation’]"] i4admin -d [-n server-name] -v vendor-name -p product-name -t timestamp i4admin -l s|v|p [-i] [-n "server-name..."] [-u "user-name..."] i4admin -s [-n "server-name..."] [-u "user-name...
i4admin(1M) i4admin(1M) (TO BE OBSOLETED) The vendor list can be limited to specific servers by entering one or more server-names . If more than one server-name is entered, the list must be enclosed in double quotes. By default the product list contains a summary of product information. Detailed product information can be queried by specifying the -i parameter. The product list can be filtered by server, vendor, and user.
i4admin(1M) i4admin(1M) (TO BE OBSOLETED) servers. If more than one server-name is specified to limit the scope of a listing or report, the entire argument must be enclosed in double quotes. -p "’product-name’ ’product-version’ license-password [’license-annotation’]" Specify a product when adding a license (-a) which is not defined in a license certificate. The entire argument must be enclosed in double quotes.
i4admin(1M) i4admin(1M) (TO BE OBSOLETED) 3. Select the Enter manually... button. 4. Select the product’s vendor from the drop down list of vendors which are displayed. If the product’s vendor is not displayed, select the New vendor button to specify the vendor information. 5. Enter the Product name, Product version, License password, and optional License annotation (if provided) in the fields. 6. Select OK to accept the information and close the dialog.
i4admin(1M) i4admin(1M) (TO BE OBSOLETED) 2. From the View filter dialog select the type of filter to apply. 3. Select OK to close the individual filter selection dialog. Select OK to close the View filter dialog. The view will be immediately updated based on the new view when the View filter dialog is closed. It is important to remember that these reports are only as current as the last snapshot. The snapshot can be updated manually or automatically.
i4admin(1M) i4admin(1M) (TO BE OBSOLETED) FILES /opt/ifor/ls/conf/i4rpt.fmt /opt/ifor/ls/res/*.bmp /opt/ifor/ls/res/i4admin.pdl /opt/ifor/ls/doc/i4admin.pdf Report templates Icon bitmaps Panel definitions LicensePower/iFOR Administrator’s Guide (PDF format) AUTHOR i4admin was developed by HP and Gradient Technologies, Inc. It is currently a product owned by Isogon Corporation. SEE ALSO i4lmd(1M), i4start(1M), i4stop(1M), i4target(1M), i4tv(1M).
i4lmd(1M) i4lmd(1M) (TO BE OBSOLETED) NAME i4lmd - starts the license server on a local node SYNOPSIS i4lmd [ -s[ecure ] ] [ -l[ogname ] ] [ -v[erbose ] ] [ -z[debugging ] ] [ -n[o] event_types ] [ -c[ oldstart ] ] DESCRIPTION The i4lmd command starts a license server on the local node. There is no graphic interface for this command, the shell script i4config is used to configure the license server. License servers should not be run manually. A printable on-line administration guide is also available.
i4lmd(1M) i4lmd(1M) (TO BE OBSOLETED) i4lmd -c Start a license server, overriding the default log file: i4lmd -l /logs/license_server_log WARNINGS LSSERV Software Obsolescence HP intends to remove LicensePower/iFOR from the core HP-UX product in a future release. The licensing product can be obtained directly from Isogon Corporation, the owner of the product. For further information about LSSERV support, see the Isogon Corporation website at http://www.isogon.com.
i4start(1M) i4start(1M) (TO BE OBSOLETED) NAME i4start - LicensePower/iFOR server start tool SYNOPSIS i4start DESCRIPTION The i4start tool can be used to manually re-start a LicensePower/iFOR license server that has been stopped (for instance, with the i4stop tool). It will also start location brokers, if they are needed on the system. The settings of the tool are activated after the first invocation of i4config . A printable on-line administration guide is also available. (See the FILES section below.
i4stop(1M) i4stop(1M) (TO BE OBSOLETED) NAME i4stop - LicensePower/iFOR server stop tool SYNOPSIS i4stop DESCRIPTION The i4stop tool can be used to manually stop a LicensePower/iFOR license server (and location brokers) if they are running on the system. Use this tool on the system that contains the active LicensePower/iFOR license server that you want to stop. The tool is located in /opt/ifor/ls/bin. A printable on-line administration guide is also available. (See the FILES section below.
i4target(1M) i4target(1M) (TO BE OBSOLETED) NAME i4target - returns the local LicensePower/iFOR target id SYNOPSIS i4target i4target [ -c ] [ -C ] [ -h ] [ -H ] [ -o ] [ -O ] [ -q ] [ -Q ] [ -v ] [ -V ] DESCRIPTION i4target is used to find the target ID that can be used by LicensePower/iFOR for locking licenses to a particular system.
i4target(1M) i4target(1M) (TO BE OBSOLETED) 1. Target ID value: 3e53d0 LAN card at logical unit 0 There is only one choice for the new Permanent Target ID. Enter ’1’ to select it; enter any other character to abort: 1 New Permanent Target ID: 3e53d0 NOTE: i4lmd must be restarted for the new Permanent Target ID to take effect.
i4target(1M) i4target(1M) (TO BE OBSOLETED) LicensePower/iFOR Administrator’s Guide available in /opt/ifor/ls/doc/ in PDF format. Isogon Corporation information on LicensePower/iFOR at: http://www.isogon.com/products/ptlpoweri/ptlpoweri.htm . Complete HP-UX documentation at http://docs.hp.com.
i4tv(1M) i4tv(1M) (TO BE OBSOLETED) NAME i4tv - verify that LicensePower/iFOR License Servers are working SYNOPSIS i4tv [ -n hostname | -z | -v ] [ -h | -usage | -version ] DESCRIPTION The i4tv tool can be used after the license servers have been started to verify that that they are running properly. The i4tv program resides in the /opt/ifor/ls/bin directory. A message describing a completed license transaction and a list of all license servers will be displayed.
i4tv(1M) i4tv(1M) (TO BE OBSOLETED) i4tv -n hp1030 A product of Isogon Corporation hp1030 running WARNINGS LSSERV Software Obsolescence HP intends to remove LicensePower/iFOR from the core HP-UX product in a future release. The licensing product can be obtained directly from Isogon Corporation, the owner of the product. For further information about LSSERV support, see the Isogon Corporation website at http://www.isogon.com.
identd(1M) identd(1M) NAME identd - TCP/IP IDENT protocol server SYNOPSIS /usr/lbin/identd [-i| -w|-b] [-tseconds] [-uuid] [-ggid] [-pport] [-aaddress] [-ccharset] [-n] [-o] [-e] [-l] [-V] [-m] [-N] [-d] DESCRIPTION identd is a server which implements the TCP/IP proposed standard IDENT user identification protocol as specified in the RFC 1413 document. identd operates by looking up specific TCP/IP connections and returning the user name of the process owning the connection.
identd(1M) identd(1M) -m The -m flag makes identd use a mode of operation that will allow multiple requests to be processed per session. Each request is specified one per line and the responses will be returned one per line. The connection will not be closed until the connecting part closes it’s end of the line. Please note that this mode violates the protocol specification as it currently stands.
ifconfig(1M) ifconfig(1M) NAME ifconfig - configure network interface parameters SYNOPSIS ifconfig interface [address_family] [address [dest_address] ] [parameters] ifconfig interface [address_family] DESCRIPTION The first form of the ifconfig command assigns an address to a network interface and/or configures network interface parameters. ifconfig must be used at boot time to define the network address of each interface present on a machine.
ifconfig(1M) ifconfig(1M) leading 0x , with a dot-notation Internet address, or with a pseudonetwork name listed in the network table (see networks(4)). For subdividing networks into sub-networks, mask must include the network part of the local address, and the subnet part which is taken from the host field of the address. mask must contain 1’s in the bit positions in the 32-bit address that are to be used for the network and subnet parts, and 0’s in the host part.
ifconfig(1M) ifconfig(1M) Loopback Interface The loopback interface (lo0 ) is automatically configured when the system boots with the TCP/IP software. The IP address and netmask of the primary IPv4 loopback interface are 127.0.0.1 and 255.0.0.0, respectively. The IP address and prefix of the primary IPv6 loopback interface are ::1 and 128 respectively. The user is not permitted to change the address of the primary loopback interface (lo0:0 ).
ifconfig(1M) ifconfig(1M) Tunneling interface: The tunneling interface, tu0, enables both automatic and configured tunneling when it is marked up. Tunneling allows dual stack IPv6/IPv4 nodes to communicate over IPv4 routing infrastructures, by encapsulating the IPv6 packet inside an IPv4 packet. In automatic tunneling, the tunnel endpoint address is determined by the IPv4-compatible destination address of the IPv6 packet being tunneled.
inetd(1M) inetd(1M) NAME inetd - Internet services daemon SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/inetd /usr/sbin/inetd /usr/sbin/inetd /usr/sbin/inetd [-c] [-k] [-l] [-s] DESCRIPTION The inetd daemon is the Internet superserver, which invokes Internet server processes as needed. It must be running before other hosts can connect to the local host through ftp , rcp , remsh , rlogin , and telnet . The inetd daemon also supports services based on the Remote Procedure Call (RPC) protocol (NFS), such as rwalld and rusersd .
inetd(1M) inetd(1M) -l By default, inetd starts with connection logging disabled. If no inetd is running, the -l option causes the inetd to start with connection logging enabled. Otherwise the -l option causes inetd to send the signal SIGQUIT to the inetd that is already running, which causes it to toggle the state of connection logging. -s This option is similar to the -l option, but it suppresses the hostname while logging into the syslog file.
inetd(1M) inetd(1M) Next step: Reduce the number of services listed in the configuration file, then reconfigure the Internet daemon by running the command inetd -c. file : \ found before end of line line file can be either inetd.conf or inetd.sec . If a backslash is not immediately followed by an end of line, it is ignored and the information up to the end of line is accepted. In this case, the next line of the file is not appended to the end of the current line.
inetd(1M) inetd(1M) Missing low value in range for service For example, field 2 of the Internet address 10.-5.8.7 is incorrect. Missing high value in range for service For example, field 2 of the Internet address 10.5-.8.7 is incorrect. High value in range is lower than low value for service For example, field 2 of the Internet address 10.5-3.8.7 is incorrect. allow/deny field does not have a valid entry for service The entry in the allow/deny field is not one of the keywords allow or deny .
inetsvcs_sec(1M) inetsvcs_sec(1M) NAME inetsvcs_sec - enable/disable secure internet services SYNOPSIS inetsvcs_sec [enable | disable | status ] DESCRIPTION /usr/sbin/inetsvcs_sec is used to enable or disable secure internet services (SIS) by updating inetsvcs.conf(4) with the appropriate entry.
infocmp(1M) infocmp(1M) NAME infocmp - compare or print out terminfo descriptions SYNOPSIS infocmp [-d] [-c] [-n] [-I] [-L] [-C] [-r] [-u] [-s d|i|l|c] [-v] [-V] [-1] [-w width] [-A directory] [-B directory] [termname... ] DESCRIPTION infocmp can be used to compare a binary terminfo entry with other terminfo entries, rewrite a terminfo description to take advantage of the use= terminfo field, or print out a terminfo description from the binary file (term ) in a variety of formats.
infocmp(1M) infocmp(1M) terminfo %p1%c %p1%d %p1%’x’%+%c %i %p1%?%’x’%>%t%p1%’y’%+%; %p2 is printed before %p1 termcap %. %d %+x %i %>xy %r Representative Terminals adm hp, ANSI standard, vt100 concept ANSI standard, vt100 concept hp Use= Option [-u] -u produces a terminfo source description of the first terminal termname which is relative to the sum of the descriptions given by the entries for the other terminals termnames.
infocmp(1M) infocmp(1M) FILES /usr/lib/terminfo/?/* Compiled terminal description database. SEE ALSO curses_intro(3X), captoinfo(1M), terminfo(4), tic(1M).
init(1M) init(1M) NAME init - process control initialization SYNOPSIS /sbin/init [0123456SsQqabc] DESCRIPTION The init daemon and command is a general process spawner. Its primary role is to create processes from a script stored in the file /etc/inittab (see inittab(4)). This file usually has init spawn a getty on each line where users can log in. It also controls autonomous processes required by any particular system. At boot time, init is started as a system daemon.
init(1M) init(1M) this file does not exist when boot init wants to read it, a warning is printed and default settings are assumed. If 0 through 6 is entered, boot init enters the corresponding run level. Any other input is rejected and a new prompt is issued. If this is the first time boot init has entered a run level other than single-user, boot init first scans inittab for special entries of the type boot and bootwait .
init(1M) init(1M) When boot init is requested to change run levels via a user init , it sends the warning signal SIGTERM to all processes that are undefined in the target run level. Boot init waits 20 seconds before forcibly terminating these processes with the kill signal SIGKILL . Note that boot init assumes that all these processes (and their descendants) remain in the same process group that boot init originally created for them.
insf(1M) insf(1M) NAME insf - install special (device) files SYNOPSIS /sbin/insf /sbin/insf [-C class -d driver] [-D directory] [-e] [-H hw-path] [-I instance] [-n npty] [-q-v] [-s nstrpty] [-p first-optical-disk :last-optical-disk] DESCRIPTION The insf command installs special files in the devices directory, normally /dev . If required, insf creates any subdirectories that are defined for the resulting special file.
insf(1M) insf(1M) -p first-optical-disk:last-optical-disk Install the special files for those optical disks located in slots in the range first-optical-disk to last-optical-disk. The two variables can have values from the set 1a, 1b, ..., 32a , 32b . This option only applies to the autox0 and schgr drivers. If it is omitted, the 64 special files for both sides of 32 optical disks (1a through 32b ) will be installed. -q Quiet option. Normally, insf displays a message as each driver is processed.
insf(1M) insf(1M) tty card+1 p0 rw--w--w- bin bin UPS port (direct connect) tty card+1 p1 rw--w--w- bin bin local session port (direct connect) asyncdsk The following special files are installed: asyncdsk async audio rw-rw-rw- bin bin rw-rw-rw- bin bin The following special files are installed. Note the underscore (_) before card in each special file name. For card 0, the device files are linked to files without the trailing _0 in their names.
insf(1M) insf(1M) surface: 1a through 32b , unless modified by the -p option. Note the underscore (_) between device and surface.
insf(1M) insf(1M) Block entry rfloppy/c card ttarget ddevice rw-r----- bin sys Character entry dlpi The following special files are installed: dlpi dlpi0 dlpi1 dlpi2 dlpi3 dlpi4 dmem rw-rw-rwrw-rw-rwrw-rw-rwrw-rw-rwrw-rw-rwrw-rw-rw- root root root root root root sys sys sys sys sys sys The following special file is installed: dmem echo i rw------- bin bin The following special file is installed: echo rw-rw-rw- root sys eisa_mux0 pci_mux0 For each instance of an EISA mux or PCI mux card, the f
insf(1M) rhil_ card inet_clts insf(1M) rw-rw-rw- bin bin The following special file is installed: inet_clts inet_cots rw-rw-rw- root sys The following special file is installed: inet_cots rw-rw-rw- root sys ip The following special file is installed: ip rw-rw-rw- root sys kepd The following special file is installed: kepd klog rw-r--r-- root other The following special file is installed: klog rw------- bin bin lan0 lan1 lan2 lan3 i For each card instance, the following special files are instal
insf(1M) insf(1M) mux card diag/mux card mux2 rw------- bin bin rw------- bin bin For each instance of an 16-channel card, the following special files are installed: tty card pport mux card diag/mux card rw--w--w- bin bin port: 0 to 15 , direct connect rw------- bin bin rw------- bin bin For each card instance of an 8-channel card, the following special files are installed: tty card pport mux card diag/mux card rw--w--w- bin bin port: 0 to 7, direct connect rw------- bin bin rw------- bin bin For ea
insf(1M) insf(1M) ps2 The following special files are installed: ps2kbd rw-rw-rw- bin bin Autosearch for first ps2 keyboard ps2mouse rw-rw-rw- bin bin Autosearch for first ps2 mouse ps2_0 rw-rw-rw- bin bin ps2 port 0 ps2_1 rw-rw-rw- bin bin ps2 port 1 ptm The following special file is installed: ptmx rw-rw-rw- root sys pts The following special files are installed: pts/ number rw-rw-rw- root sys number: 0 to 59 pty Specifying this driver tells insf to install the special files for both the master a
insf(1M) insf(1M) tty card pport rw--w--w- bin bin port: 0 to 1, direct connect schgr See autox0 . sdisk See disc3 . sflop See pflop . stape tape2 For each driver instance, different special files are installed depending on the number of characters allowed in the target directory. There are two lists below, one for long file name directories and one for short file name directories (14 characters maximum). Short file names are used for files installed on an NFS file system.
insf(1M) insf(1M) tcp The following special file is installed: tcp rw-rw-rw- root sys telm The following special file is installed: telnetm tels rw-rw-rw- root sys The following special files are installed: pts/t number rw-rw-rw- root sys number: 0 to 59 tlclts The following special file is installed: tlclts tlcots rw-rw-rw- root sys The following special file is installed: tlcots tlcotsod rw-rw-rw- root sys i The following special file is installed: tlcotsod token2 rw-rw-rw- root sys The
insf(1M) insf(1M) EXAMPLES Install special files for all new devices belonging to the tty device class: insf -C tty Install special files to the new device added at hardware path 2/4.0.0 : insf -H 2/4.0.0 WARNINGS insf should only be run in single-user mode. It can change the mode, owner, or group of an existing special file, or unlink and recreate one; special files that are currently open may be left in an indeterminate state.
install(1M) install(1M) NAME install - install commands SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/install [ -c dira ] [ -f dirb ] [ -i ] [ -n dirc ] [ -o ] [ -g group ] [ -s ] [ -u user ] file [ dirx ... ] DESCRIPTION install is a command most commonly used in ‘‘makefiles’’ (see make(1)) to install a file (updated target file) in a specific place within a file system. Each file is installed by copying it into the appropriate directory, thereby retaining the mode and owner of the original command.
install(1M) install(1M) Cross Generation The environment variable ROOT is used to locate the locations file (in the form $ROOT/etc/syslist). This is necessary in cases where cross generation is being done on a production system. Furthermore, each pathname in $ROOT/etc/syslist is appended to $ROOT (for example, $ROOT/usr/bin/echo), and used as the destination for file.
install-sd(1M) install-sd(1M) (HP-UX Software Distributor) NAME install-sd - install Software Distributor SYNOPSIS install-sd -s source_depot_location DESCRIPTION The install-sd command installs the SD product onto a workstation or server. You may need to install SD if the SD currently on your system is unusable, or if you want to install a newer version of SD. This command also installs any SD patches that exist in the source depot. Prerequisites The install-sd command and an accompanying swagent.
install-sd(1M) install-sd(1M) (HP-UX Software Distributor) 2) Install the newer SD: /usr/sbin/install-sd -s source_depot_location where source_depot_location is the absolute path to the depot or media containing the newer version of SD. RETURN VALUES The install-sd command returns: 0 1 Successful completion Error during execution DIAGNOSTICS Standard Output An install-sd session writes messages for significant events. These include: • Begin session and end session messages. • Major task messages.
intctl(1M) intctl(1M) NAME intctl - manage the interrupt configuration of the system SYNOPSIS /usr/contrib/bin/intctl /usr/contrib/bin/intctl /usr/contrib/bin/intctl /usr/contrib/bin/intctl [-h | -F | -p | -c cpu_id] [-C class] [-H hw_path] [-M -H hw_path -I intr_id -c cpu_id] [-r file | -s file] DESCRIPTION A processor receives an interrupt when either the processor’s interrupt pin is asserted (for line based interrupts) or if a processor detects an interrupt message bus transaction on the system bus
intctl(1M) intctl(1M) interface cards on the system. When used with the -C class option, -H displays information about all interface cards connected to the path and which belong to the specified class. When used with the -M option, -H hw_path specifies the hardware path of the interrupt that needs to be moved to a different CPU. -I intr_id -M Used with -M option to specify the interrupt ID of the interrupt to be moved. Migrate an interrupt to a specified CPU.
intctl(1M) cpu cell intr type intctl(1M) The cell number of the cell that the CPU is connected to. A character representing the interrupt type: L T line based interrupt transaction based interrupt intr ID The identity of the interrupt to be moved. card description A brief description of the interface card. cpu_path The hardware path of the CPU. cpu_state Integer value representing the state of the CPU: ENABLED(0), DISABLED(1) or RESERVED(2).
intctl(1M) intctl(1M) Display interrupt information of all interface cards under the hardware path 0/4 and which belong to class lan : intctl -C lan -H 0/4 Display interrupt information about the CPU with CPU ID 3: intctl -c 3 Migrate the interrupt with ID 1, coming from the card whose hardware path is 0/4/0/0/5/0 to CPU 3. intctl -M -H 0/4/0/0/5/0 -I 1 -c 3 Store the system interrupt configuration to myconfig . If myconfig already exists, its contents are overwritten.
ioinit(1M) ioinit(1M) NAME ioinit - test and maintain consistency between the kernel I/O data structures and /etc/ioconfig SYNOPSIS /sbin/ioinit -i [-r] /sbin/ioinit -c /sbin/ioinit -f infile [-r] DESCRIPTION The ioinit command is invoked by the init process when the system is booted, based on the ioin entry in /etc/inittab : ioin::sysinit:/sbin/ioinitrc > /dev/console 2>&1 where ioinitrc is a script to invoke ioinit with the -i and -r options.
ioinit(1M) ioinit(1M) Errors /etc/ioconfig is missing. /etc/ioconfig is corrupted. Either restore /etc/ioconfig from backup and then reboot, or recreate /etc/ioconfig using ioinit -c. Permission to access /etc/ioconfig is denied. Change permissions to /etc/ioconfig to allow access by ioinit . exec of insf failed. ioinit completed successfully, but insf failed. Instance number is already in kernel. Instance number already exists for a given class.
ioscan(1M) ioscan(1M) NAME ioscan - scan I/O system SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/ioscan [-k-u] [-d driver-C class ] [-I instance ] [-H hw_path ] [-f[-n]-F[-n] ] [ devfile ] /usr/sbin/ioscan -M driver -H hw_path [-I instance ] DESCRIPTION ioscan scans system hardware, usable I/O system devices, or kernel I/O system data structures as appropriate, and lists the results.
ioscan(1M) ioscan(1M) The -d and -C options can be used to obtain listings of subsets of the I/O system, although the entire system is still scanned. Specifying -d or -C along with -I , or specifying -H or a devfile causes ioscan to restrict both the scan and the listing to the hardware subset indicated. Fields The -F option can be used to generate a compact listing of fields separated by colons (:), useful for producing custom listings with awk .
ioscan(1M) ioscan(1M) number does not exist. minor The device minor number. identify bytes The identify bytes returned from a module or device. module path The software components separated by periods (.). module name The module name of the software component controlling the node. description A description of the device. card instance The instance number of the hardware interface card. RETURN VALUE ioscan returns 0 upon normal completion and 1 if an error occurred.
isl(1M) isl(1M) (Series 800 Only) NAME isl - initial system loader DESCRIPTION isl implements the operating system independent portion of the bootstrap process. It is loaded and executed after self-test and initialization have completed successfully. The processor contains special purpose memory for maintaining critical configuration related parameters (e.g. Primary Boot, Alternate Boot, and Console Paths). Two forms of memory are supported: Stable Storage and Non-Volatile Memory (NVM).
isl(1M) isl(1M) (Series 800 Only) Non-fatal errors during an autoboot sequence cause the autoboot sequence to be aborted and isl to prompt for input. After non-fatal errors during an interactive isl session, isl merely prompts for input. Fatal errors cause the system to halt. The problem must be corrected and the system RESET to recover.
itemap(1M) itemap(1M) NAME itemap - load an ITE (Internal Terminal Emulator) keyboard mapping. SYNOPSIS itemap [options] DESCRIPTION The itemap command loads a keyboard mapping into the ITE (the graphics console driver), or displays ITE keyboard mappings. itemap is run by /etc/bcheckrc automatically. It is not usually explicitly invoked by the user. Options -d name -d keyboard_ID Dump a keymap to standard output in hexadecimal notation.
itemap(1M) itemap(1M) To interactively choose a PS2 DIN keyboard mapping: itemap -Li To generate a list of the available keyboard mappings: /usr/contrib/bin/X11/keymap_ed -l FILES /usr/contrib/bin/X11/keymap_ed /etc/X11/XHPKeymaps /etc/kbdlang Keymap database editor System keymap database Contains mapping name configured for PS2 DIN keyboards SEE ALSO ps2(7), termio(7), keymap_ed(1X111).
keyenvoy(1M) keyenvoy(1M) NAME keyenvoy - talk to keyserver SYNOPSIS keyenvoy Remarks The Network Information Service (NIS) was formerly known as Yellow Pages (yp). Although the name has changed, the functionality of the service remains the same. DESCRIPTION keyenvoy is a setuid root process that is used by some RPC programs to intermediate between a user process and the keyserv process, keyserv(1M), which will not talk to anything but a root process. This program cannot be run interactively.
keyserv(1M) keyserv(1M) NAME keyserv - server for storing private encryption keys SYNOPSIS keyserv [ -d ] [ -D ] [ -n ] DESCRIPTION keyserv is a daemon that is used for storing the private encryption keys of each user logged into the system. These encryption keys are used for accessing secure network services such as NIS+. Normally, root’s key is read from the file /etc/.rootkey when the daemon is started. This is useful during power-fail reboots when no one is around to type a password.
killall(1M) killall(1M) NAME killall - kill all active processes SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/killall [ signal ] DESCRIPTION killall is a procedure used by /usr/sbin/shutdown to kill all active processes not directly related to the shutdown procedure. killall is chiefly used to terminate all processes with open files so that the mounted file systems are no longer busy and can be unmounted.
killsm(1M) killsm(1M) NAME killsm - kill the sendmail daemon SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/killsm DESCRIPTION killsm reads the /etc/mail/sendmail.pid file to find the pid number of the currently running sendmail daemon, and then kills that daemon. The ‘‘/sbin/init.d/sendmail stop ’’ command does the same thing. If the sendmail daemon is not killed instantaneously, killsm will not exit until the sendmail daemon is terminated or after a time interval of 10 seconds.
kl(1M) kl(1M) NAME kl - control kernel logging SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/kl /usr/sbin/kl /usr/sbin/kl /usr/sbin/kl /usr/sbin/kl /usr/sbin/kl /usr/sbin/kl /usr/sbin/kl [-q qsize] [-s fsize] [-w (on |off )] [-l {d|e|w|i} {subsys_name...| all }] -e -d -l -w -s -i -p -q {d|e|w|i} {subsys_name...| all } {on [-s fsize ] | off } fsize filename [-w on [-s fsize ]] qsize DESCRIPTION The kl command controls the operation of the Kernel Logging facility.
kl(1M) kl(1M) the command nettlconf -KL -status . The keyword all changes the logging level for all subsystems specified in the file /etc/nettlgen.conf. The following table describes the classes of messages that can be logged Message Class Disaster Error Warning Informative Description Signals an event or condition which affected the the operation of an entire subsystem, or the entire kernel, causing several programs to fail or the entire machine to shut down.
kl(1M) kl(1M) • name of the log file used by write-to-disk. • maximum file size of the log file used by write-to-disk, together with the minimum file size available for the current session of write-to-disk. • number of messages not written to file (could be due to the lack of memory or small size of the circular buffer). • list of all subsystems currently specified in the /etc/nettlgen.conf file and the associated message class(es) logged for each subsystem.
kl(1M) 4. kl(1M) Request a picture (snapshot) of the collected log messages. kl -p kl_snap.kl 5. Turn on default write-to-disk logging. 6. Change the maximum size of the current log file to 512KB. 7. Turn off write-to-disk logging. 8. Disable the Kernel Logging facility. 9. Enable on the Kernel Logging facility with the following parameters: queue size is 1000, write-to-disk component is on, maximum file size is 4 megabytes, and log level for the KL_PM subsystem is Warning.
kmadmin(1M) kmadmin(1M) NAME kmadmin - kernel module administration SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/kmadmin /usr/sbin/kmadmin /usr/sbin/kmadmin /usr/sbin/kmadmin /usr/sbin/kmadmin /usr/sbin/kmadmin /usr/sbin/kmadmin /usr/sbin/kmadmin -d -k -L -q -Q -s -u -U directory_name |-D module_name ... | pathname ... module_id ... module_name ... | -S module_id ... module_name ... DESCRIPTION kmadmin is the administrative command for static and loadable kernel modules.
kmadmin(1M) -D kmadmin(1M) Reset the kernel modules search path to its default value. The default value can be one of two search paths depending upon the running kernel. When the running kernel is /stand/vmunix , the default value is /stand/dlkm/mod.d. When the running kernel is /stand/current.vmunix, the default value is /stand/dlkm. current.vmunix /mod.d . The reset takes effect immediately and affects all subsequent loads (demand and auto-load) and all users on the system.
kmadmin(1M) kmadmin(1M) Depending on the type of module, information on the module’s character major number, block major number and flags may also be printed. -Q module_name Same as -q module_id, except the module(s) for which status information is to be reported is specified by module_name rather than module_id. -s Print an abbreviated status for all modules currently registered or loaded. This option returns a listing of module name, module id, status and type.
kminstall(1M) kminstall(1M) NAME kminstall - add, delete, update a kernel module SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/kminstall [-a|-d|-u] [-s] module_name DESCRIPTION kminstall will add (-a), delete (-d) or update (-u) a module’s component files on the system. When called with the -a or -u option, kminstall expects to find the module’s component files in the current directory, and installs or updates copies of the files under subdirectories of the /usr/conf and /stand directories.
kminstall(1M) kminstall(1M) SEE ALSO config(1M), kmsystem(1M), kmtune(1M), loadmods(4), master(4).
kmmodreg(1M) kmmodreg(1M) NAME kmmodreg - register or unregister loadable kernel modules with the running kernel SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/kmmodreg [[-M module_name]...] /usr/sbin/kmmodreg [[-U module_name]...] [-r mod_register_root] [-c mod_reg_root ] [-r mod_register_root] [-c mod_reg_root ] DESCRIPTION kmmodreg registers all of the loadable kernel modules listed in the mod_register file located under either /stand/dlkm.
kmmodreg(1M) kmmodreg(1M) Each mod_register file entry provides registration information about a single module. The information is contained in a single-line entry. All fields are positional and are separated by colons. The subfields are separated by commas.
kmsystem(1M) kmsystem(1M) NAME kmsystem - set, query configuration and loadable flags for a module SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/kmsystem [-S system_file] /usr/sbin/kmsystem [-c {Y|y|N|n}] [-l {Y|y|N|n}] [-q] [-S system_file] module_name DESCRIPTION Without any option or with the -S option only, kmsystem prints the information on the $LOADABLE and $CONFIGURATION flags of all modules. The -q option may be used to print information about the specified module only.
kmsystem(1M) /stand/system.d/* kmsystem(1M) Kernel module system description files SEE ALSO kmtune(1M), master(4).
kmtune(1M) kmtune(1M) NAME kmtune - query, set, or reset system parameters SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/kmtune [-l] [-d] [[-q name]...] [-S system_file] /usr/sbin/kmtune [-u] [[-s name{=|+}value]...] [[-r name]...] [-S system_file] DESCRIPTION kmtune is used to query, set, or reset system parameters. kmtune displays the value of all system parameters when used without any options or with the -S or -l option. kmtune reads the master files and the system description files of the kernel and kernel modules.
kmtune(1M) kmtune(1M) Default: Minimum: Module: Version: Dynamic: default value from master file minimum module version Yes/No If the -l option is specified without the -q query option, a detailed report on all the parameters is displayed. The information between the parameters is separated by blank lines. If the parameter has no minimum value specified in a master file, minimum will be displayed as ’-’. If the parameter is not supplied by kernel modules, module will be displayed as ’-’.
kmtune(1M) kmtune(1M) Parameter: shmseg Current: 120 Planned: 155 Default: 120 Minimum: Module: Version: Dynamic: Yes # kmtune -u shmseg shmseg has been set to 155 (0x9b). # kmtune -r shmseg # kmtune -d Parameter Current Dyn Planned Module Version ======================================================== shmseg 155 Y 120 FILES /usr/conf/master.d/* Master configuration tables for kernel and kernel modules /stand/system Default HP-UX system description file /stand/system.
kmupdate(1M) kmupdate(1M) NAME kmupdate - update default kernel file and files associated with the kernel, or update specified kernel modules. SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/kmupdate [kernel_file] /usr/sbin/kmupdate -M module_name [[-M module_name]...] [-i | -a] DESCRIPTION This command can be invoked to either update the kernel and the kernel modules associated with the kernel (i.e., /stand/dlkm , which is the kernel function set directory), or to update only the specified kernel modules.
kmupdate(1M) kmupdate(1M) FILES /stand/vmunix /stand/dlkm Default kernel file Default kernel function set directory SEE ALSO mk_kernel(1M), config(1M).
krs_flush(1M) krs_flush(1M) NAME krs_flush - flush kernel registry services data to disk SYNOPSIS krs_flush DESCRIPTION krs_flush causes persistent, in core, kernel KRS data to be flushed to files on disk. This command signals the KRS daemon, krsd(1M), causing it to save the KRS data to disk. The data will only be saved if it has changed from the time of the last save. AUTHOR krs_flush was developed by Hewlett-Packard Company.
krsd(1M) krsd(1M) NAME krsd - kernel registry services daemon SYNOPSIS krsd -1 krsd [-i] [-d seconds] DESCRIPTION krsd saves data, flagged as persistent in the core kernel KRS tree, to files on disk. These files are read when the system is booted, in order to restore the aforementioned persistent data. When running in daemon mode, krsd sleeps, waking periodically to check if any persistent data has changed since the last save. If persistent data has changed, the new state of the data is saved to disk.
krsd(1M) krsd(1M) FILES /stand/krs/* /stand/krs_lkg/* /stand/krs_tmp/* /dev/devkrs Primary KRS files Last known good KRS files. Temporary KRS files. Pseudo driver.
lanadmin(1M) lanadmin(1M) NAME lanadmin - local area network administration program SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/lanadmin [-e] [-t] /usr/sbin/lanadmin [-a] [-A station_addr] [-b] [-B on|off ] [-m] [-M mtu_size] [-R] [-s] [-S speed] [-x options] [-X options] [-g [get_options ] ] [-p] [-V vlan_command [parms] ] PPA DESCRIPTION The lanadmin program administers and tests the Local Area Network (LAN). For each interface card, it allows you to: • • • • • • • • • Display and change the station address.
lanadmin(1M) lanadmin(1M) mibstats_ext Display extended 64-bit MIB statistics (RFC 2863) and interface-specific statistics. Display the current MTU size of the interface corresponding to PPA. -m -M mtu_size Set the new MTU size of the interface corresponding to PPA. The mtu_size value must be within the link specific range. You must have superuser privileges. -R Reset the MTU size of the interface corresponding to PPA to the default for that link type. You must have superuser privileges.
lanadmin(1M) lanadmin(1M) LAN Interface Test Mode Menu The following commands are available: clear Clear the LAN interface network statistics registers to zero. superuser privileges. display Display the RFC 1213 MIB II statistics. Depending on the link, the type-specific MIB statistics may also be displayed. For instance, for Ethernet links, the RFC 1398 Ethernet-like statistics are displayed. end menu ppa Return lanadmin to Test Selection Mode. quit reset Terminate the lanadmin program.
lanscan(1M) lanscan(1M) NAME lanscan - display LAN device configuration and status SYNOPSIS lanscan [-aimnpqv ] [ system [ core ] ] DESCRIPTION lanscan displays the following information about each LAN device and VLAN interface that has software support on the system: l • Hardware Path. • Active Station Address (also known as Physical Address). • Card Instance Number. • Hardware State. • Network Interface ‘‘NamePPA’’.
lanscan(1M) lanscan(1M) AUTHOR lanscan was developed by HP. SEE ALSO ifconfig(1M), ioscan(1M), lanadmin(1M), linkloop(1M), lan(7), vlan(7).
libcadmin(1m) libcadmin(1m) NAME libcadmin - libc administration command SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/libcadmin DESCRIPTION The libcadmin command is used to perform administrative functions for libc . Currently the only function that the command performs is to replace the shared 32-bit PA-RISC2.0 library in /usr/lib/libc.2 with the shared 32-bit PA-RISC1.1 version of that library. There are no required arguments or options used with this command. The /usr/lib/libc.a archive library and the libc.
link(1M) link(1M) NAME link, unlink - execute link() and unlink() system calls without error checking SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/link file1 file2 /usr/sbin/unlink file DESCRIPTION The link and unlink commands perform their respective system calls (link() or unlink() ) on their arguments, abandoning most error checking. These commands can be executed only by users who have appropriate privileges. EXTERNAL INFLUENCES Environment Variables LC_MESSAGES determines the language in which messages are displayed.
linkloop(1M) linkloop(1M) NAME linkloop - verify LAN connectivity with link-level loopback SYNOPSIS linkloop [-i PPA] [-n count] [-r rif] [-s size] [-t timeout] [-v] linkaddr ... DESCRIPTION The linkloop command uses IEEE 802.2 link-level test frames to check connectivity within a local area network (LAN). linkaddr is the hardware station address of a remote node. Several addresses can be specified at one time.
linkloop(1M) linkloop(1M) frames with data error Received frame does not match transmitted frame. frames with header error Number of frames received containing unexpected frame header information. Either the source address does not match the remote address, the destination address does not match the local address, or the control field is not the TEST frame control field. These frames are ignored. linkloop continues to try to receive the reply frame until the read operation times out.
localedef(1M) localedef(1M) NAME localedef - generate a locale environment SYNOPSIS localedef [-cenvw ] [-C compiler_options ] [-L loader_options ] [-m method_file ] [-f charmap_file ] [-i locale_definition ] locale_name DESCRIPTION localedef sets up the language environment for the named locale.
localedef(1M) localedef(1M) LC_NUMERIC Information in this category affects handling of the radix character in formatted-input/output and string-conversion functions. LC_TIME LC_MESSAGES Information in this category affects behavior of time-conversion functions. This category contains information affecting interpretation of yes/no responses. A locale definition file also consists of six categories.
localedef(1M) localedef(1M) /usr/lib/nls/loc/charmaps /usr/lib/nls/loc/methods /usr/lib/nls/loc/pa20_64/methods /usr/lib/nls/loc/locales/language[_territory ][.codeset ] SEE ALSO locale(1), localedef(4), charmap(4), setlocale(3C), environ(5). STANDARDS CONFORMANCE localedef : XPG4, POSIX.
lockd(1M) lockd(1M) NAME lockd: rpc.lockd - network lock daemon SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/rpc.lockd [-l log_file] [-t timeout] [-g graceperiod] DESCRIPTION lockd is an RPC server that processes NFS file locking requests from the local kernel or from another remote lock daemon. lockd forwards lock requests for remote data to the server site’s lock daemon through the RPC/XDR package (see rpc(3N)). lockd then requests the status monitor daemon, statd for monitor service (see statd(1M)).
logins(1M) logins(1M) NAME logins - display system and user login data SYNOPSIS logins [-admopstux ] [-g groups] [-l logins] DESCRIPTION logins displays data concerning system and user logins. The format and content of the output is controlled by command options and may include: system or user login, user ID number, /etc/passwd comment field value (e.g., user name, etc...
logprint(1M) logprint(1M) NAME logprint - allows you to format and print the contents of the ARMServer log files. SYNOPSIS logprint [-d log_directory_name] [-s start_time ] [-e stop_time ] [-t record_type...] [-a array_serial_number] DESCRIPTION logprint allows you to select and print the contents of the various log files maintained by ARMServer . Options logprint supports the following options: none Print all log records, except performance records, from the default ARMServer log directory.
logprint(1M) logprint(1M) LOG OUTPUT DATA logprint outputs the following data fields: Controller timestamp A number indicating the elapsed time since the disk array was commissioned. The number is incremented each millisecond the disk array is operating. This number does not relate in any way to system time and is primarily intended to show the temporal relationship between the log entries on a disk array. If there are multiple disk arrays on the system, each will maintain its own unique timestamp.
logprint(1M) allowmacread filesysops logprint(1M) This privilege is raised to provide mandatory read access to the devices. This privilege is raised to allow the mknod(2) system call to succeed. AUTHOR logprint was developed by HP. SEE ALSO ARMServer(1M), arraycfg(1M), arraydsp(1M), arrayfmt(1M), arraylog(1M), arraymgr(1M), arrayrbld(1M), download(1M), drivetest(1M), dteststat(1M).
lpadmin(1M) lpadmin(1M) NAME lpadmin - configure the LP spooling system SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/lpadmin -pprinter [ options ] /usr/sbin/lpadmin -xdest /usr/sbin/lpadmin -d[ dest ] DESCRIPTION lpadmin configures LP spooling systems to describe printers, classes and devices. It is used to add and remove destinations, change membership in classes, change devices for printers, change printer interface programs, and to change the system default destination.
lpadmin(1M) lpadmin(1M) -ocm remcancel Specifies that the local model remcancel is used to cancel requests to remote printers. -orm machine -orp printer -orc The name of the remote machine is machine. -osi remstatus Specifies that the command remstatus is used to obtain the status of requests to remote printers. To ensure that the correct command is used, specify the full path name. -osm remstatus Specifies that the model remstatus is used to obtain the status of requests to remote printers.
lpadmin(1M) lpadmin(1M) EXTERNAL INFLUENCES Environment Variables LANG determines the language in which messages are displayed. If LANG is not specified or is set to the empty string, a default of "C" (see lang(5)) is used instead of LANG. If any internationalization variable contains an invalid setting, lpadmin behaves as if all internationalization variables are set to "C" (see environ(5)).
lpana(1M) lpana(1M) NAME lpana - print LP spooler performance analysis information SYNOPSIS lpana [-d dest ] DESCRIPTION lpana prints LP spooler performance information, which system administrators can use to optimize the configuration of the entire spooler system. Options lpana recognizes one option: -d dest Choose dest as the printer or the class of printers. If dest is a printer, the performance analysis information is printed on that specific printer.
lpsched(1M) lpsched(1M) NAME lpsched, lpfence, lpmove, lpshut - start and stop LP request scheduler, move requests, set minimum printing priority SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/lpsched [ -v ] [ -a ] /usr/sbin/lpshut /usr/sbin/lpmove requests dest /usr/sbin/lpmove dest1 dest2 /usr/sbin/lpfence printer fence DESCRIPTION lpsched lpshut Schedules requests taken by lp(1) for printing on line printers. lpsched(1M) is typically invoked in /sbin/rc .
lsdev(1M) lsdev(1M) NAME lsdev - list device drivers in the system SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/lsdev [-h] [-d driver -C class] [-b block_major] [-c char_major] [-e major] [major ... ] DESCRIPTION The lsdev command lists, one pair per line, the major device numbers and driver names of device drivers configured into the system and available for invocation via special files. A −1 in either the block or character column means that a major number does not exist for that type.
lsdev(1M) lsdev(1M) DEPENDENCIES Since lsdev relies on the device driver information provided in a driver _install routine, lsdev may not list drivers installed by other means. AUTHOR lsdev was developed by HP. SEE ALSO sam(1M). Section 7 entries related to specific device drivers. Managing Systems and Workgroups manual.
lssf(1M) lssf(1M) NAME lssf - list a special file SYNOPSIS /sbin/lssf special_file ... DESCRIPTION lssf lists information about a special file. For each special_file name, lssf determines the major number of the special file and whether it is block or character (using stat(2)). It then scans the system for the device that is associated with the special file. When the device is found, the minor number of the special file is decoded.
lvchange(1M) lvchange(1M) NAME lvchange - change LVM logical volume characteristics SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/lvchange [-a availability] [-A autobackup] [-c mirror_consistency] [-C contiguous] [-d schedule] [-D distributed] [-M mirror_write_cache] [-p permission] [-r relocate] [-s strict] [-t IO_timeout ] lv_path Remarks Mirrored disk operations require the installation of the optional HP MirrorDisk/UX software, which is not included in the standard HP-UX operating system.
lvchange(1M) -c mirror_consistency -C contiguous lvchange(1M) Set mirror consistency recovery. This option is effective only when -M n is specified or previously set. mirror_consistency can have one of the following values: y Set mirror consistency recovery on. LVM achieves mirror consistency during volume group activation by going through all logical extents and copying data from a nonstale copy to the other mirror copies. n Set mirror consistency recovery off.
lvchange(1M) lvchange(1M) See lvdisplay(1M) for display values. -M mirror_write_cache -p permission Set the Mirror Write Cache flag. This option is allowed only when the logical volume is not opened. mirror_write_cache can have one of the following values: y Set Mirror Write Cache on. Every write to a mirror copy is recorded in the Mirror Write Cache and written into the Mirror Consistency Record on the disk if a cache-miss occurs.
lvchange(1M) lvchange(1M) "forever". NOTE: The actual duration of the request may exceed the specified IO_timeout value when the underlying physical volume(s) have timeouts which either exceed this IO_timeout value or are not integer multiples of this value. EXTERNAL INFLUENCES Environment Variables LANG determines the language in which messages are displayed. If LANG is not specified or is null, it defaults to "C" (see lang(5)).
lvcreate(1M) lvcreate(1M) NAME lvcreate - create logical volume in LVM volume group SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/lvcreate [-A autobackup] [-c mirror_consistency] [-C contiguous] [-d schedule] [-D distributed] [-i stripes -I stripe_size] [-l le_number -L lv_size] [-m mirror_copies] [-M mirror_write_cache] [-n lv_name] [-p permission] [-r relocate] [-s strict] vg_name Remarks Mirrored disk operations require the installation of the optional HP MirrorDisk/UX software, which is not included in the standard HP-UX ope
lvcreate(1M) -C contiguous lvcreate(1M) Set the contiguous allocation policy. A contiguous logical volume has three characteristics: • • • Physical extents are allocated in ascending order, No gap is allowed between physical extents within a mirror copy, Physical extents of any mirror copy all reside on a single physical volume. Use the strict (-s ) and contiguous (-C ) options together to form various combined allocation policies on a logical volume.
lvcreate(1M) lvcreate(1M) -l le_number Allocate space to the logical volume, specified in logical extents. le_number is a decimal value in the range 1 to 65535 (the implementation limit). The default is described above. Either -l or -L can be specified, but not both. -L lv_size Allocate space to the logical volume, specified in megabytes. lv_size is a decimal value in the range 1 to 16777216 (the implementation limit).
lvcreate(1M) lvcreate(1M) g Set a PVG-strict allocation policy. Mirrors of a logical extent cannot share the same physical volume group. A PVG-strict allocation policy cannot be set on a logical volume in a volume group that does not have a physical volume group defined. n Do not set a strict or PVG-strict allocation policy. Mirrors of a logical extent can share the same physical volume. Striped logical volumes are only allocated using the strict or PVG-strict allocation policies.
lvdisplay(1M) lvdisplay(1M) NAME lvdisplay - display information about LVM logical volumes SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/lvdisplay [-k] [-v] lv_path ... Remarks Mirrored disk information requires the installation of the optional HP MirrorDisk/UX software, which is not included in the standard HP-UX operating system. DESCRIPTION The lvdisplay command displays the characteristics and status of each logical volume specified by lv_path.
lvdisplay(1M) lvdisplay(1M) LV Size (Mbytes) Size of the logical volume in megabytes (MB). Current LE Number of logical extents currently in the logical volume. Allocated PE Number of physical extents allocated to the logical volume. Stripes The number of stripes. If this field is 0, then the logical volume is not striped. Stripe Size (Kbytes) The size of each stripe in kilobytes (KB). Bad block Allocation Bad block relocation policy.
lvdisplay(1M) lvdisplay(1M) The mapping of logical extents onto physical extents, displayed in the following columns: LE PV1 Logical extent number. PE1 Status 1 First physical extent number allocated to the logical extent. The block device path name of the physical volume that corresponds to the location of the first physical extent of the logical extent. Status of the first physical extent: stale or current .
lvextend(1M) lvextend(1M) NAME lvextend - increase space, increase mirrors for LVM logical volume SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/lvextend [-A autobackup] {-l le_number -L lv_size -m mirror_copies} lv_path [pv_path ... pvg_name ...] Remarks Mirrored disk operations require the installation of the optional HP MirrorDisk/UX software, which is not included in the standard HP-UX operating system. lvextend cannot be performed if the volume group is activated in shared mode.
lvextend(1M) lvextend(1M) (see vgcreate (1M)). One, and only one, -l , -L , or -m option must be specified. -m mirror_copies Set the number of mirror copies allocated for each logical extent. A mirror copy contains the same data as the original. mirror_copies can have the value 1 or 2. It must be greater than the current value. Data in the new copies is synchronized. The synchronization process can be time consuming, depending on hardware characteristics and the amount of data.
lvlnboot(1M) lvlnboot(1M) NAME lvlnboot - prepare LVM logical volume to be root, boot, primary swap, or dump volume SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/lvlnboot [ [-A autobackup] { -b boot_lv -d dump_lv -r root_lv -R -s swap_lv } ] [-v] [vg_name] /usr/sbin/lvlnboot [-c] Remarks lvlnboot cannot be performed if the volume group is activated in shared mode.
lvlnboot(1M) lvlnboot(1M) Either the separate root or the separate boot volume can be configured first. The command updates the Boot Data Reserved Area of each bootable physical volume (see pvcreate (1M)) to enable the volume group to be used to locate the root file system. root_lv is also used as the root volume during a maintenancemode boot (see hpux(1M)).
lvlnboot(1M) lvlnboot(1M) First, initialize the disk, say /dev/dsk/c0t0d0, so that it can be used as an LVM boot disk. pvcreate -B /dev/rdsk/c0t0d0 Place the LIF information on the disk using the mkboot command. mkboot /dev/rdsk/c0t0d0 Create the volume group vglvmroot . vgcreate /dev/vglvmroot /dev/dsk/c0t0d0 Create a logical volume that is suitable for use as the root volume.
lvlnboot(1M) lvlnboot(1M) Specify that the logical volume, boot , will be used as the boot volume. lvlnboot -b /dev/vglvmroot/boot Specify that the logical volume, swap , will be used as the primary swap. lvlnboot -s /dev/vglvmroot/swap Specify that the logical volume, dump , will be used as the dump volume. lvlnboot -d /dev/vglvmroot/dump Display the results of the previous operations. lvlnboot -v /dev/vglvmroot The following example shows configuration of multiple dump volumes.
lvlnboot(1M) lvlnboot(1M) SEE ALSO lvcreate(1M), lvrmboot(1M), mkboot(1M), pvcreate(1M), vgcreate(1M), inittab(4), lif(4), lvm(7).
lvmerge(1M) lvmerge(1M) (Requires Optional HP MirrorDisk/UX Software) NAME lvmerge - merge two LVM logical volumes into one logical volume SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/lvmerge [-A autobackup] dest_lv_path src_lv_path Remarks This command requires the installation of the optional HP MirrorDisk/UX software, which is not included in the standard HP-UX operating system. lvmerge cannot be performed if the volume group is activated in shared mode.
lvmerge(1M) lvmerge(1M) (Requires Optional HP MirrorDisk/UX Software) lvmerge /dev/vg00/lvol1b /dev/vg00/lvol1 WARNINGS If no bit map is found, all data on dest_lv_path is lost after the merge. lvmerge does not check to guarantee that the allocation policy of src_lv_path is preserved after the merge. SEE ALSO lvcreate(1M), lvextend(1M), lvsplit(1M).
lvmmigrate(1M) lvmmigrate(1M) NAME lvmmigrate - prepare root file system for migration from partitions to LVM logical volumes SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/lvmmigrate [-d disk_special_file] [-e file_system ...] [-f] [-i file_system ...] [-n] [-v] DESCRIPTION The lvmmigrate command records the configuration information of the current system in the LIF volume of the boot section for use with a subsequent cold-install process.
lvmmigrate(1M) lvmmigrate(1M) lvmmigrate -v -n Include file system /mnt in the root volume group for migration and exclude file system /usr/source . Write configuration information in the boot section of disk /dev/dsk/c1t0d0: lvmmigrate -d /dev/dsk/c1t0d0 -i /mnt -e /usr/source WARNINGS Use of the -f option results in overwriting the contents of the boot section. Before using the -f option be sure to back up all data on the boot section of the disk specified with the -d option.
lvreduce(1M) lvreduce(1M) NAME lvreduce - decrease space allocation or the number of mirror copies of logical volumes SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/lvreduce /usr/sbin/lvreduce /usr/sbin/lvreduce /usr/sbin/lvreduce [-A autobackup] [-f ] -l le_number lv_path [-A autobackup] [-f ] -L lv_size lv_path [-A autobackup] -m mirror_copies lv_path [pv_path ...
lvreduce(1M) lvreduce(1M) One, and only one, -l , -L , or -m option must be specified. -m mirror_copies Reduce the number of mirror copies allocated for each logical extent. A mirror copy contains the same data as the original. mirror_copies can have the value 0 or 1. It must be smaller than the current value. If optional pv_path arguments are specified, the mirror copies are deallocated from the specified physical volumes. One, and only one, -l , -L , or -m option must be specified.
lvremove(1M) lvremove(1M) NAME lvremove - remove one or more logical volumes from LVM volume group SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/lvremove [-A autobackup] [-f] lv_path ... Remarks lvremove cannot be performed if the volume group is activated in shared mode. DESCRIPTION The lvremove command removes each logical volume specified by lv_path .... Logical volumes must be closed before they can be removed. For example, if the logical volume contains a file system, unmount the file system before removing it.
lvrmboot(1M) lvrmboot(1M) NAME lvrmboot - remove LVM logical volume link to root, primary swap, or dump volume SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/lvrmboot [-A autobackup] [-d dump_lv] [-r] [-s] [-v] vg_name Remarks lvrmboot cannot be performed if the volume group is activated in shared mode. DESCRIPTION The lvrmboot command updates all physical volumes contained in the volume group vg_name such that the logical volume is removed as a root, primary swap, or dump volume when the system is next booted on the volume group.
lvsplit(1M) lvsplit(1M) (Requires Optional HP MirrorDisk/UX Software) NAME lvsplit - split mirrored LVM logical volume into two logical volumes SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/lvsplit [-A autobackup] [-s suffix] [-g PhysicalVolumeGroup] lv_path ... Remarks This command requires the installation of the optional HP MirrorDisk/UX software (not included in the standard HP-UX operating system) before it can be used. lvsplit cannot be performed if the volume group is activated in shared mode.
lvsplit(1M) lvsplit(1M) (Requires Optional HP MirrorDisk/UX Software) -s suffix Specify the suffix to use to identify the new logical volume. The new logical volume name has the form lv_path suffix. If -s is omitted, suffix defaults to b, as in lv_path b. EXTERNAL INFLUENCES Environment Variables LANG determines the language in which messages are displayed. If LANG is not specified or is null, it defaults to "C" (see lang(5)).
lvsync(1M) lvsync(1M) (Requires Optional HP MirrorDisk/UX Software) NAME lvsync - synchronize stale mirrors in LVM logical volumes SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/lvsync lv_path ... Remarks This command requires the installation of the optional HP MirrorDisk/UX software (not included in the standard HP-UX operating system) before it can be used. DESCRIPTION The lvsync command synchronizes the physical extents of each logical volume specified by lv_path.
lwresd(1M) lwresd(1M) NAME lwresd - lightweight resolver daemon SYNOPSIS lwresd [-C config-file] [-d debuglevel] [-fgs ] [-i pid-file] [-n #cpus] [-P query-port#] [-p port#] [-t directory] [-u user-id] DESCRIPTION lwresd is the daemon providing name lookup services to clients that use the BIND 9 lightweight resolver library. It is essentially a stripped-down, caching-only name server that answers queries using the BIND 9 lightweight resolver protocol rather than the DNS protocol.
lwresd(1M) lwresd(1M) FILES /var/run/lwresd.pid /var/run/lwresd.pid Default configuration file Default process-id file SEE ALSO named(1M). NOTES lwresd is a daemon for lightweight resolvers, not a lightweight daemon for resolvers.
makedbm(1M) makedbm(1M) NAME makedbm - make a Network Information System database SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/makedbm [-b] [-l] [-s] [-i nis_input_file] [-o nis_output_name] [-d nis_domain_name] [-m nis_master_name] infile outfile /usr/sbin/makedbm -u database_name Remarks The Network Information Service (NIS) was formerly known as Yellow Pages (yp). Although the name has changed, the functionality of the service remains the same.
makedbm(1M) makedbm(1M) -u Undo the database_name (i.e., write the contents of database_name to the standard output), one dbm record per line. A single space separates each key from its value. EXAMPLES Shell scripts can be written to convert ASCII files such as /etc/netgroup to the key-value form used by makedbm .
makemap(1M) makemap(1M) NAME makemap - creates database maps for sendmail SYNOPSIS makemap [-N] [-n] [-d] [-f] [-o] [-r] [-s] [-v] maptype mapname DESCRIPTION makemap creates the database maps used by the keyed map lookups in sendmail(1M). It reads input from the standard input and outputs them to the indicated mapname. makemap handles up to three different database formats, selected using the maptype parameter. They may be dbm btree hash DBM format maps. (.pag , .dir ) B-Tree format maps. (.
map-mbone(1M) map-mbone(1M) NAME map-mbone - Multicast Router Connection Mapper SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/map-mbone [-d debuglevel] [-f] [-g] [-n] [-r retries] [-t timeout] [ multicastrouter ] DESCRIPTION map-mbone requests the multicast router connection information from the multicast-router, and prints the information to the standard out. map-mbone sends out the ASK_NEIGHBORS igmp message to the multicast-router. When the multicast-router receives the request, it sends back its configuration information.
map-mbone(1M) map-mbone(1M) EXAMPLES Querying camden.cup.hp.com for the multicast router connection information. map-mbone hpntclt.cup.hp.com 127.0.0.1 (localhost) [version 3.3]: 193.2.1.39 -> 0.0.0.0 (all-zeros-broadcast) [1/1/disabled] 15.13.106.144 -> 15.255.176.33 (matmos.hpl.hp.com) [10/1/tunnel] 15.13.106.144 -> 15.17.20.7 (hpspddc.vid.hp.com) [10/1/tunnel/down] Querying hpntcbs.cup.hp.com for multicast router connectivity with -g option: map-mbone -g hpntcbs.cup.hp.
mc(1M) mc(1M) NAME mc - media changer manipulation utility SYNOPSIS mc [-p device] [-a num] [-q] [-c ] mc mc mc mc [-p device] [-b 0|1] [-l 0|1] [-e element_type ] [-p device] [-n drive_number] [-r element_type ] [-p device] -s -d [-h |-?] DESCRIPTION The mc utility provides users with a command-line interface to send media manipulation commands to an autoloader or media changer device.
mc(1M) mc(1M) twice per invocation. -d Specifies the element type and slot number for the move medium destination. There should be no space between the element type and the slot number. For example, -dD3 specifies a Data Transfer element in slot number 3. This option cannot be specified more than twice per invocation. RETURN VALUE mc returns 0 upon successful completion and -1 otherwise.
mc(1M) mc(1M) A SCSI pass-through driver must be configured and the device file created before this command can be used to manipulate the autoloader. For devices connected to HPPB SCSI interface cards, the spt pass-through driver must be configured. See scsi_pt(7). For devices connected to all other SCSI interface cards (HSC, PCI, or EISA), the sctl pass-through driver must be configured. See scsi_ctl(7). AUTHOR mc was developed by Hewlett-Packard. FILES /dev/scsi/3 Default pass-through device file.
mkboot(1M) mkboot(1M) NAME mkboot, rmboot - install, update or remove boot programs from disk SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/mkboot [-b boot_file_path] [-c [-u] | -f | -h | -u] [-p preserved_lif_file] [-l | -H | -W ] [-v ] device /usr/sbin/mkboot [-a auto_file_string ] [-v ] device /usr/sbin/rmboot device [-i included_lif_file] DESCRIPTION mkboot is used to install or update boot programs on the specified device file.
mkboot(1M) mkboot(1M) -H If this option is specified, mkboot treats device to be a Hard Partition layout disk. This option cannot be used along with the -l and -W options. -i included_lif_file If the -i option is specified one or more times, mkboot copies each included_lif_file and ignores any other LIF files in the boot programs. The sole exceptions to this rule are the files ISL and HPUX , which are copied without regard to the -i options.
mkboot(1M) mkboot(1M) WARNINGS If device has a Whole Disk layout, a file system must reside on the device being modified. When executing from a recovery system, the mkboot command (if used) must be invoked with the -f option; otherwise it will not be able to replace the boot area on your disk. If device is, or is intended to become an LVM physical volume, device must specify the whole disk. If device is, or is intended to become a Hard Partitioned disk, device must specify section 6.
mkfs(1M) mkfs(1M) NAME mkfs (generic) - construct a file system SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/mkfs [-F FStype] [-o specific_options] [-V] special [operands] /usr/sbin/mkfs [-F FStype] [-m] [-V] special DESCRIPTION The mkfs command creates a file system by writing on the special file special. operands are listed on file system specific manual pages (see "SEE ALSO"). Options mkfs recognizes the following options: -F FStype Specify the file system type on which to operate (see fstyp(1M) and fs_wrapper(5)).
mkfs_hfs(1M) mkfs_hfs(1M) NAME mkfs (hfs) - construct an HFS file system SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/mkfs [-F hfs ] [-d] [-L-S] [-V] [-o specific_options] special [size [nsect ntrack blksize fragsize ncpg minfree rps nbpi] ] /usr/sbin/mkfs [-d] [-F hfs ] [-L-S] [-V] [-o specific_options] special [proto [nsect ntrack blksize fragsize ncpg minfree rps nbpi] ] /usr/sbin/mkfs [-F hfs ] [-m] [-V] special Remarks HFS file systems are normally created with the newfs command (see newfs_hfs(1M)).
mkfs_hfs(1M) size mkfs_hfs(1M) The number of DEV_BSIZE blocks in the file system. DEV_BSIZE is defined in . The default value is the size of the entire disk or disk section minus any swap or boot space requested. The size of HFS file systems are limited by UFS_MAXDEVBLK (defined in ) to 256GB-1 or 268,435,455 blocks. proto The name of a file that can be opened. The mkfs command assumes it is a prototype file and takes its directions from that file.
mkfs_hfs(1M) b c d l L mkfs_hfs(1M) Block special file Character special file Directory Symbolic link Hard link The second character of a mode token is either u or - to specify set-user-ID mode or not. The third character of a mode token is either g or - to specify the set-group-ID mode or not. The rest of a mode token is a three-digit octal number giving the owner, group, and other read, write, and execute permissions (see chmod(1)). The user-ID and group-ID tokens define the owner of the file.
mkfs_hfs(1M) mkfs_hfs(1M) Access Control Lists Every file with one or more optional ACL entries consumes an extra (continuation) inode. If you anticipate significant use of ACLs on a new file system, you can allocate more inodes by reducing the value of nbpi appropriately. The small default value typically causes allocation of many more inodes than are actually necessary, even with ACLs. To evaluate your need for extra inodes, run the bdf -i command on existing file systems.
mkfs_vxfs(1M) mkfs_vxfs(1M) NAME mkfs - construct a VxFS file system SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/mkfs [-F vxfs ] [-V] -m special /usr/sbin/mkfs [-F vxfs ] [-V] [-o [N] [X] [ninode= n] [nau= n] [bsize= n] [logsize= n] [ausize= n] [aufirst= n] [aupad= n] [version= n] [inosize= n] [largefiles |nolargefiles ] ] special size DESCRIPTION mkfs creates a VxFS file system by writing on the special device file, unless either the -o N or -m option is specified. special must be the first argument after the options are given.
mkfs_vxfs(1M) mkfs_vxfs(1M) applicable to the Version 3 and 4 disk layouts, which fix the allocation unit size at 32768. For disk layout Version 2, this is an alternate way of specifying the number of allocation units. This option cannot be used with the nau option. With ausize , the last allocation unit on the file system can be shorter than the others.
mkfs_vxfs(1M) mkfs_vxfs(1M) nau= n n is the number of allocation units on the file system. This option is not applicable to the Version 3 and 4 disk layouts. For disk layout Version 2, if nau is specified, then ausize is determined by evenly dividing the sectors among the allocation units. By default, the number of allocation units is based on the value of ausize. ninode= n n is the maximum number of inodes in the file system.
mklost+found(1M) mklost+found(1M) NAME mklost+found - make a lost+found directory for fsck(1M) SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/mklost+found DESCRIPTION The mklost+found command creates a directory named lost+found in the current directory. It also creates several empty files which are then removed to provide empty slots for the fsck command (see fsck(1M)).
mknod(1M) mknod(1M) NAME mknod - create special files SYNOPSIS /sbin/mknod name c major minor /sbin/mknod name b major minor /sbin/mknod name p DESCRIPTION The mknod command creates the following types of files: • • • Character device special file (first SYNOPSIS form), Block device special file (second SYNOPSIS form), FIFO file, sometimes called a named pipe (third SYNOPSIS form). name is the path name of the file to be created.
mkpdf(1M) mkpdf(1M) NAME mkpdf - create a Product Description File from a prototype PDF SYNOPSIS mkpdf [-c comment_string] [-n] [-r alternate_root] prototype_PDF new_PDF DESCRIPTION The mkpdf program reads a prototype PDF and generates a new PDF (see pdf(4)) that reflects the current status of the file system files defined by path names in the prototype file. If pathname is a directory, the size, version, checksum, and linked_to target fields are forced to be empty.
mkpdf(1M) mkpdf(1M) The next example shows how to create a completely new PDF from just a list of files. The PDF for the files under the /PRODUCT directory is created by executing the find command (see find(1)) on all the files in the directory structure under /PRODUCT . A / is edited onto the beginning of each path name to make it absolute. The path names are then piped to mkpdf . The -r option specifies that a root of /PRODUCT should be prefixed to each path name while the directory is being searched.
mksf(1M) mksf(1M) NAME mksf - make a special (device) file SYNOPSIS /sbin/mksf [-C class -d driver] [-D directory] [-H hw-path] [-I instance] [-q-v] [driver-options] [special-file] /sbin/mksf [-C class -d driver] [-D directory] [-H hw-path] -m minor [-q-v] [-r] special-file DESCRIPTION The mksf command makes a special file in the devices directory, normally /dev , for an existing device, a device that has already been assigned an instance number by the system.
mksf(1M) mksf(1M) Naming Conventions Many special files are named using the ccard ttarget ddevice naming convention. These variables have the following meaning wherever they are used. card The unique interface card identification number from ioscan (see ioscan(1M)). It is represented as a decimal number with a typical range of 0 to 255. target The device target number, for example the address on a HP-FL or SCSI bus. It is represented as a decimal number with a typical range of 0 to 15.
mksf(1M) mksf(1M) access-mode — 2 1 0 0 audio -f format -i no no no yes no -l yes no no no no Special File Name ccardp0_lp ttydcardp0 culcardp0 cuacardp0 ttycardp0 Audio format (0-3). The format meanings are: format 0 1 2 3 Audio Format No change in audio format 8-bit Mu-law 8-bit A-law 16-bit linear File Name Modifier format-mod U A L -o output-dest Output destination (0-4). The output-dest should have a value between 0 and 4.
mksf(1M) mksf(1M) -r yes no Special File Name rac/ccardttargetddevice_optical-diska rac/ccardttargetddevice_optical-diskb ac/ccardttargetddevice_optical-diska ac/ccardttargetddevice_optical-diskb Note the underscore (_) between device and optical-disk. CentIf -h handshake-mode Handshake mode.
mksf(1M) mksf(1M) -r yes -s no yes no yes no no yes Special File Name rdsk/ccardttargetddevice and rfloppy/ccardttargetddevice rdsk/ccardttargetddevicessection dsk/ccardttargetddevice and floppy/ccardttargetddevice dsk/ccardttargetddevicessection hil Note that only one of -a, -k, or -r is allowed. -a address -k -n Cooked keyboard. The link address (1-7). special-file The default special file name depends on the -a, -k, and -r options: The hil controller device.
mksf(1M) mksf(1M) -r no yes Special File Name ccardttargetddevice_lp ccardttargetddevice_rlp mux0 mux2 mux4 eisa_mux0 pci_mux0 -a access-mode Port access mode (0-2). The default access mode is 0 (Direct connect). access-mode meanings are: access-mode 0 1 2 The Port Operation Direct connect Dial out modem Dial in modem -c -f -i -l -p port CCITT. -t Transparent mode (normally used by diagnostics).
mksf(1M) mksf(1M) scc1 -a access-mode Port access mode (0−2). The default access mode is 0. The access-mode meanings are: access-mode 0 1 2 -b -c -i -l Port B. special-file The default special file name depends on the access-mode and whether the -i and -l options are used. CCITT. Modem dialer. Cannot be used with -l. Line printer. Cannot be used with -i.
mksf(1M) mksf(1M) -s [block-size] Fixed block size mode. If a numeric block-size is given, it is used for a fixed block size. If the -s option is used alone, a device-specific default fixed block size is used. This option must be specified at the end of an option string. -u -w -x index UC Berkeley-style rewind/close. special-file Put all tape special files in the /dev/rmt directory. This is required for proper maintenance of the Tape Property Table (see mt(7)).
mksf(1M) mksf(1M) Matched more than one device in the system. Use some combination of the -d, -C, -H, and -I options to specify a unique device. No such device in the system No device in the system matched the options specified. Use ioscan to list the devices in the system (see ioscan(1M)). Device driver name is not in the kernel Device class name is not in the kernel The indicated device driver or device class is not present in the kernel.
modprpw(1M) modprpw(1M) NAME modprpw - modify protected password database SYNOPSIS modprpw [-E|-V] [-l|-n [domain]] modprpw [-x] [-l|-n [domain]] username modprpw [-A|-e|-v|-k] [-m field =value,... ] [-l|-n [domain]] username DESCRIPTION modprpw updates the user’s protected password database settings. This command is available only to the superuser in a trusted system.
modprpw(1M) modprpw(1M) Unless specified by n/a , all database fields can be set. They are listed below in the order shown in prot.h . The database fields are fully explained in prpwd(4). FIELD =VALUE n/a uid =value DATABASE FIELD database u_name . database u_id . Set the uid of the user. No sanity checking is done on this value. n/a n/a bootpw= value database u_pwd . database u_owner . database u_bootauth . Set boot authorization privilege, YES /NO /DFT . NO removes it from the user file.
modprpw(1M) modprpw(1M) Set whether null passwords are allowed, YES /NO /DFT . YES is not recommended! n/a admnum= value syschpw= value database u_pwchanger . Obsolescent field. database u_pw_admin_num. Obsoleted field. database u_genchars . Set whether system generates passwords having characters only, YES /NO /DFT . sysltpw= value database u_genletters . Set whether system generates passwords having letters only, YES /NO /DFT . timeod= value database u_tod . Set the time-of-day allowed for login.
modprpw(1M) modprpw(1M) May be combined with one of -l or -n options. RETURN VALUE 0 Success. 1 User not privileged. 2 Incorrect usage. 3 Can not find the entry or file. 4 Can not change the entry. 5 Not a Trusted System. 6 Not a NIS+ user. EXAMPLES Set the Minimum time between password changes to 12 (days), set the System generates pronounceable password flag to NO, and set the System generates password having characters only flag to YES.
mount(1M) mount(1M) NAME mount, umount - mount and unmount file systems SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/mount [-l] [-p-v] /usr/sbin/mount -a [-F FStype] [-eQ ] /usr/sbin/mount [-F FStype] [-eQrV ] [-o specific_options] {specialdirectory} /usr/sbin/mount [-F FStype] [-eQrV ] [-o specific_options] special directory /usr/sbin/umount [-v] [-V] [-s] {specialdirectory} /usr/sbin/umount -a -s [-F FStype] [-h host] [-v] DESCRIPTION The mount command mounts file systems. Only a superuser can mount file systems.
mount(1M) mount(1M) Echo the completed command line, but perform no other action. The command line is generated by incorporating the user-specified options and other information derived from /etc/fstab . This option allows the user to verify the command line. -V Options (umount) The umount command recognizes the following options: -a Attempt to unmount all file systems described in /etc/mnttab . All optional fields in /etc/mnttab must be included and supported.
mount_cachefs(1M) mount_cachefs(1M) NAME mount_cachefs - mount CacheFS file systems SYNOPSIS mount -F cachefs [ generic_options ] -o backfstype= file_system_type [ other_cacheFS_options ] special_mount_point DESCRIPTION The CacheFS-specific version of the mount command mounts a cached file system; if necessary, it NFSmounts its back file system. It also provides a number of CacheFS-specific options for controlling the caching process.
mount_cachefs(1M) mount_cachefs(1M) suid | nosuid Allow (default) or disallow set-uid execution. acregmin= n Specifies that cached attributes are held for at least n seconds after file modification. After n seconds, CacheFS checks to see if the file modification time on the back file system has changed. If it has, all information about the file is purged from the cache and new data is retrieved from the back file system. The default value is 30 seconds.
mount_cdfs(1M) mount_cdfs(1M) NAME mount, umount - mount and unmount an CDFS file systems SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/mount [-l] [-p|-v] /usr/sbin/mount -a [-F cdfs ] [-eQ] /usr/sbin/mount [-F cdfs ] [-eQrV ] [-o specific_options] {specialdirectory} /usr/sbin/mount [-F cdfs ] [-eQrV ] [-o specific_options] special directory /usr/sbin/umount -a [-F cdfs ] [-v] /usr/sbin/umount [-v] [-V] {specialdirectory} DESCRIPTION The mount command mounts file systems. Only a superuser can mount file systems.
mount_cdfs(1M) mount_cdfs(1M) -r Mount the specified file system as read-only. This option is equivalent to the -o ro specific_option. For CDFS file systems this is a default option. -v Report the regular output with file system type and flags; however, directory and special fields are reversed. -V Echo the completed command line, but performs no other action. The command line is generated by incorporating the user-specified options and other information derived from /etc/fstab .
mount_hfs(1M) mount_hfs(1M) NAME mount, umount - mount and unmount an HFS file systems SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/mount [-l] [-p|-v] /usr/sbin/mount -a [-F hfs ] [-eQ] [-f] /usr/sbin/mount [-F hfs ] [-eQrV ] [-f] [-o specific_options] {specialdirectory} /usr/sbin/mount [-F hfs ] [-eQrV ] [-f] [-o specific_options] special directory /usr/sbin/umount -a [-F hfs ] [-v] /usr/sbin/umount [-v] [-V] {specialdirectory} DESCRIPTION The mount command mounts file systems. Only a superuser can mount file systems.
mount_hfs(1M) mount_hfs(1M) delayed Enable delayed or buffered writes to disk. This is the default on 800 systems. fs_async Enable relaxed posting of file system metadata. no_fs_async Enable rigorous posting of file system metadata. This is the default. largefiles Attempt to enable the creation of files greater than 2 gigabytes in size. File systems have to be created or configured to enable large files (see mkfs_hfs(1M) and fsadm_hfs(1M)).
mount_hfs(1M) mount_hfs(1M) Unmount a local HFS disk: umount /dev/dsk/c0t0d4 WARNINGS Some degree of validation is done on the file system, however, it is generally unwise to mount file systems that are defective, corrupt, or of unknown origin. AUTHOR mount was developed by HP, AT&T, the University of California, Berkeley, and Sun Microsystems.
mount_lofs(1M) mount_lofs(1M) NAME mount, umount - mount and unmount an LOFS file system SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/mount [-p|-v] /usr/sbin/mount -a [-F lofs ] [-eQ ] /usr/sbin/mount [-F lofs ] [-eQrV ] [-o specific_options] {special_directorydirectory} /usr/sbin/mount [-F lofs ] [-eQrV ] [-o specific_options] special_directory directory /usr/sbin/umount [-v] [-V] {special_directorydirectory} /usr/sbin/umount -a [-F lofs ] [-v] DESCRIPTION The mount command mounts LOFS file systems.
mount_lofs(1M) -V mount_lofs(1M) Echo the completed command line, but perform no other action. The command line is generated by incorporating the user-specified options and other information derived from /etc/fstab . This option allows the user to verify the command line. Options (umount) The umount command recognizes the following options: -a Attempt to unmount all file systems described in /etc/mnttab . All optional fields in /etc/mnttab must be included and supported.
mount_nfs(1M) mount_nfs(1M) NAME mount_nfs: mount, umount - mount and unmount NFS file systems SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/mount [-l] [-p|-v] /usr/sbin/mount -a [-F nfs ] [-eQ] /usr/sbin/mount [-F nfs ] [-eQrV ] [-o specific_options] {host:path|directory} /usr/sbin/mount [-F nfs ] [-eQrV ] [-o specific_options] host :path directory /usr/sbin/umount -a [-F nfs ] [-h host] [-v] /usr/sbin/umount [-v] [-V] {host:path|directory} DESCRIPTION The mount command mounts file systems.
mount_nfs(1M) mount_nfs(1M) behavior may be overridden on a per-directory basis by setting the set-GID bit of the parent directory; in this case, the GID of a newly created file is set to the GID of the parent directory (see open(2) and mkdir(2)). Files created on file systems that are mounted with the grpid option will obey BSD semantics independent of whether the set-GID bit of the parent directory is set; that is, the GID is unconditionally inherited from that of the parent directory.
mount_nfs(1M) mount_nfs(1M) server’s mount daemon (mountd(1M)) does not respond. mount retries the request up to the count specified in the retry= n option. Once the file system is mounted, each NFS request made in the kernel waits timeo= n tenths of a second for a response. If no response arrives, the time-out is multiplied by 2 and the request is retransmitted.
mount_vxfs(1M) mount_vxfs(1M) NAME mount, umount - mount and unmount a VxFS file system SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/mount [-l] [-v|-p] /usr/sbin/mount [-F vxfs ] [-eQ] -a /usr/sbin/mount [-F vxfs ] [-eQrV ] [-o specific_options] {special|directory} /usr/sbin/mount [-F vxfs ] [-eQrV ] [-o specific_options] special directory /usr/sbin/umount [-V] [-v] { special | directory } /usr/sbin/umount [-F vxfs ] [-v] -a DESCRIPTION mount attaches special, a removable file system, to directory, a directory on the file tree.
mount_vxfs(1M) mount_vxfs(1M) The unbuffered value handles any reads or writes with the O_SYNC or O_DSYNC flag as if the VX_UNBUFFERED caching advisory is set. The closesync value delays O_SYNC or O_DSYNC writes so that they do not take effect immediately. The closesync , dsync , direct , and unbuffered values all run the equivalent of an fsync(2) to be run when any file accessed with the O_SYNC or O_DSYNC flag is closed.
mount_vxfs(1M) mount_vxfs(1M) VX_DSYNC caching advisory was set. The unbuffered value handles any reads without the O_SYNC flag, or any O_SYNC flag, VX_DSYNC , writes without the VX_DIRECT , and VX_UNBUFFERED caching advisories, as if the VX_UNBUFFERED caching advisory was set. The closesync , dsync , unbuffered , and direct values all cause the equivalent of an fsync(2) to be run when the file is closed. The tmpcache value disables delayed extending writes, trading off integrity for performance.
mount_vxfs(1M) mount_vxfs(1M) umount recognizes the following options: -a Attempt to unmount all file systems described in /etc/mnttab . All optional fields in /etc/mnttab must be included and supported. If -F vxfs is specified, all VxFS file systems in /etc/mnttab are unmounted. File systems are not necessarily unmounted in the order listed in /etc/mnttab . -F vxfs Specify the file system type (vxfs ). -v Verbose mode.
mountall(1M) mountall(1M) NAME mountall, umountall - mount and unmount multiple file systems SYNOPSIS /sbin/mountall [-F FStype] [-l|-r] [file_system_table | -] /sbin/mountall [-l|-r] [-m] /sbin/mountall [-n] /sbin/umountall [-F FStype] [-k] [-l|-r] DESCRIPTION mountall is used to mount file systems according to file_system_table. By default, /etc/fstab is the file_system_table.
mountall(1M) mountall(1M) FILES /etc/fstab /etc/mnttab Static information about the file systems Mounted file system table SEE ALSO fsck(1M), fuser(1M), mount(1M), signal(2), fstab(4), mnttab(4) m Section 1M−−526 Hewlett-Packard Company −2− HP-UX 11i Version 1: September 2005
mountd(1M) mountd(1M) NAME mountd, rpc.mountd - NFS mount request server SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/rpc.mountd [-l log_file ] [-t n ] Obsolescent Options /usr/sbin/rpc.mountd [-p] DESCRIPTION mountd is an RPC server that answers file system mount requests. It reads file /etc/xtab (described in exports (4)) to determine which directories are available to which machines. It also provides information on what file systems are mounted by which clients.
mrinfo(1M) mrinfo(1M) NAME mrinfo - Multicast Routing Configuration Information Tool SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/mrinfo [-d debuglevel] [-r retries] [-t timeout] [ multicast-router ] DESCRIPTION mrinfo requests the configuration information from the multicast-ourter, and prints the information to the standard out. multicast-router can be either an IP address or a system name.
mrouted(1M) mrouted(1M) NAME mrouted - IP multicast routing daemon SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/mrouted [ -p ] [ -c config_file ] [ -d debug_level ] DESCRIPTION The mrouted command is an implementation of the Distance-Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP), an earlier version of which is specified in RFC-1075.
mrouted(1M) mrouted(1M) phyint [disable] [metric ] [threshold ] [rate_limit ] [boundary (|/)] [altnet /] tunnel [metric ] [threshold ] [rate_limit ] [boundary (|/)] cache_lifetime pruning name / The file format is free-form; white space (including newlines) is not significant.
mrouted(1M) mrouted(1M) Example Configuration This is an example configuration for a multicast router at a large school. # # mrouted.conf example # # Name our boundaries to make it easier name LOCAL 239.255.0.0/16 name EE 239.254.0.0/16 # # lan1 is our gateway to compsci, don’t forward our # local groups to them phyint lan1 boundary EE # # lan2 is our interface on the classroom net, it has four # different length subnets on it.
mrouted(1M) mrouted(1M) EXAMPLES The routing tables look like this: Virtual Interface Table Vif Local-Address 0 36.2.0.8 subnet: 36.2 groups: 224.0.2.1 224.0.0.4 pkts in: 3456 pkts out: 2322323 m 1 36.11.0.1 2 36.2.0.8 3 36.2.0.8 Metric 1 Thresh 1 Flags querier 1 1 querier 36.8.0.77 3 36.8.0.77 (2.2) 239.0.1 239.1.2 34545433 234342 1 subnet: 36.11 groups: 224.0.2.1 224.0.1.0 224.0.0.4 pkts in: 345 pkts out: 3456 tunnel: peers: boundaries: : pkts in: pkts out: tunnel: 36.6.8.
mrouted(1M) mrouted(1M) The cache tables look like this: Multicast Routing Cache Table (147 entries) Origin Mcast-group CTmr Age Ptmr IVif Forwvifs 13.2.116/22 224.2.127.255 3m 2m - 0 1 >13.2.116.19 >13.2.116.196 138.96.48/21 224.2.127.255 5m 2m - 0 1 >138.96.48.108 128.9.160/20 224.2.127.255 3m 2m - 0 1 >128.9.160.45 198.106.194/24 224.2.135.190 9m 28s 9m 0P >198.106.194.22 Each entry is characterized by the origin subnet number, mask, and the destination multicast group.
mtail(1M) mtail(1M) NAME mtail - tails the mail log file SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/mtail [n] DESCRIPTION mtail displays the last part of the mail log, typically /var/adm/syslog/mail.log. By default, it displays the last 20 lines of this log. Options n Display last n lines of /var/adm/syslog/mail.log instead of just 20. SEE ALSO sendmail(1M).
mvdir(1M) mvdir(1M) NAME mvdir - move a directory SYNOPSIS /usr/sbin/mvdir dir newdir DESCRIPTION mvdir moves one directory tree into another existing directory (within the same file system), or renames a directory without moving it. dir must be an existing directory. If newdir does not exist but the directory that would contain it does, dir is moved and/or renamed to newdir.
(Notes) (Notes) m Section 1M−−536 Hewlett-Packard Company −1− HP-UX 11i Version 1: September 2005
