HP-UX Reference (11i v1 00/12) - 3 Library Functions N-Z (vol 7)

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newpad(3X) newpad(3X)

(CURSES)

NAME

newpad, pnoutrefresh, prefresh — pad management functions

SYNOPSIS

#include <curses.h>

WINDOW *newpad(int nlines, int ncols);

int pnoutrefresh(WINDOW *pad, int pminrow, int pmincol, int sminrow,

int smincol, int smaxrow, int smaxcol);

int prefresh(WINDOW *pad, int pminrow, int pmincol, int sminrow,

int smincol, int smaxrow, int smaxcol);

DESCRIPTION

The newpad() function creates a specialised WINDOW data structure representing a pad with nlines lines

and ncols columns. A pad is like a window, except that it is not necessarily associated with a viewable part

of the screen. Automatic refreshes of pads do not occur.

The prefresh() and pnoutrefresh()

functions are analogous to wrefresh() and

wnoutrefresh()

except that they relate to pads instead of windows. The additional arguments indi-

cate what part of the pad and screen are involved. The pminrow and pmincol arguments specify the origin

of the rectangle to be displayed in the pad. The sminrow, smincol, smaxrow and smaxcol arguments

specify the edges of the rectangle to be displayed on the screen. The lower right-hand corner of the rectan-

gle to be displayed in the pad is calculated from the screen coordinates, since the rectangles must be the

same size. Both rectangles must be entirely contained within their respective structures. Negative values

of pminrow, pmincol, sminrow or smincol are treated as if they were zero.

RETURN VALUE

Upon successful completion, the

newpad() function returns a pointer to the pad data structure. Other-

wise, it returns a null pointer.

Upon successful completion, pnoutrefresh() and

prefresh() return OK. Otherwise, they return

ERR.

ERRORS

No errors are deﬁned.

APPLICATION USAGE

To refresh a pad, call

prefresh() or pnoutrefresh()

, not wrefresh() . When porting code to

use pads from WINDOWS, remember that these functions require additional arguments to specify the part

of the pad to be displayed and the location on the screen to be used for the display.

Although a subwindow and its parent pad may share memory representing characters in the pad, they need

not share status information about what has changed in the pad. Therefore, after modifying a subwindow

within a pad, it may be necessary to call

touchwin() or touchline() on the pad before calling

prefresh().