t_alloc.3 (2010 09)
t
t_alloc(3) t_alloc(3)
NAME
t_alloc() - allocate transport function library structure
SYNOPSIS
#include <xti.h> /* for X/OPEN Transport Interface - XTI */
—or—
#include <tiuser.h> /* for Transport Layer Interface - TLI */
char *t_alloc (fd, struct_type, fields);
int fd;
int struct_type;
int fields;
DESCRIPTION
The t_alloc() function dynamically allocates memory for the various transport function argument
structures as specified below. This function will allocate memory for the specified structure and will also
allocate memory for buffers referenced by the structure.
The structure to allocate is specified by struct_type and must be one of the following:
T_BIND struct t_bind
T_CALL struct t_call
T_DIS struct t_discon
T_INFO struct t_info
T_OPTMGMT struct t_optmgmt
T_UDERROR struct t_uderr
T_UNITDATA struct t_unitdata
where each of these structures may subsequently be used as an argument to one or more transport func-
tions.
Each of the above structures, except T_INFO, contains at least one field of type
struct netbuf
.For
each field of this type, the user may specify that the buffer for that field should be allocated as well. The
length of the buffer allocated will be equal to or greater than the appropriate size returned in the info
argument of
t_open() or t_getinfo(). The relevant fields of the info argument are described in the
following list. The fields argument specifies which buffer to allocate, where the argument is the bitwise-
OR of any of the following:
T_ADDR The addr field of the t_bind, t_call, t_unitdata,ort_uderr structures.
T_OPT The opt field of the t_optmgmt, t_call, t_unitdata,ort_uderr structures.
T_UDATA The udata field of the t_call, t_discon,ort_unitdata structures.
T_ALL All relevant fields of the given structure. Fields which are not supported by e tran-
sport provider specified by fd will not be allocated (info values are <= 0).
For each field specified in fields ,
t_alloc() will allocate memory for the buffer associated with the
field, and initialize the len field to zero and the buf pointer and maxlen field accordingly. Since the length
of the buffer allocated will be based on the same size information that is returned to the user on
t_open() or t_getinfo(), fd must refer to the transport endpoint through which the newly allocated
structure will be passed. In this way the appropriate size information can be accessed. If the size value
associated with any specified field is −1or−2 ( see t_open (3) or t_getinfo (3)), t_alloc() will be unable
to determine the size of the buffer to allocate and will fail, setting t_errno to [TSYSERR] and errno to
[EINVAL]. For any field not specified in fields , buf will be set to a null pointer and maxlen will be set to
zero.
Use of
t_alloc() to allocate structures will help ensure the compatibility of user programs with future
releases of the transport interface functions.
Valid States
All, apart from
T_UNINIT
Fork Safety
t_alloc is not fork-safe.
HP-UX 11i Version 3: September 2010 − 1 − Hewlett-Packard Company 1