setaclentry.3c (2010 09)
s
setaclentry(3C) setaclentry(3C)
NAME
setaclentry( ), fsetaclentry( ) - add, modify, or delete one entry in file’s access control list (ACL) (HFS File
Systems only)
SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h>
#include <acllib.h>
int setaclentry(const char *path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode);
int fsetaclentry(int fd, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode);
DESCRIPTION
Both forms of this call add, modify, or delete one entry in a file’s access control list
(ACL). setaclen-
try() and fsetaclentry()
take a path name (path ) or open file descriptor (fd) and an entry
identifier (uid , gid). They change the indicated entry’s access mode bits to the given value (mode), mean-
ings of which are defined in <
unistd.h>. modes are represented as R_OK, W_OK, and X_OK.
Irrelevant bits in mode values must be zero.
If the file’s
ACL
does not have an entry for the given uid and gid, the entry is created and added to the
ACL. If mode is MODE_DEL (defined in <
acllib.h>), the matching entry is deleted from the file’s
ACL
if it is an optional entry, or its mode bits are set to zero (no access) if it is a base entry.
uid or gid can be
ACL_NSUSER or ACL_NSGROUP (defined in <sys/acl.h>), respectively, to
represent non-specific entries u.%, %.g,or%.%. The file’s u
.% or %.g base entries can be referred to
using
ACL_FILEOWNER or ACL_FILEGROUP
(defined in <acllib.h>), for the file’s owner or group
ID, respectively.
setaclentry() and fsetaclentry()
read the file’s ACL with getacl() or fgetacl() and
modify it with
setacl() or fsetacl(), respectively.
RETURN VALUE
If successful,
setaclentry() and
fsetaclentry() return zero.
ERRORS
If an error occurs,
setaclentry()
and fsetaclentry() return the following negative values and
set
errno:
−1 Unable to perform
getacl() or fgetacl() on the file.
errno indicates the cause.
−2 Unable to perform
stat() or fstat() on the file.
errno indicates the cause.
−3 Cannot add a new entry because the
ACL already has
NACLENTRIES (defined in <sys/acl.h>)
entries.
−4 Cannot delete a nonexisting entry.
−5 Unable to perform
setacl() or fsetacl() on the file. errno indicates the cause.
EXAMPLES
The following code fragment adds an entry to file ‘‘work/list’’ for user
ID 115, group ID 32, or modifies the
existing entry for that user and group, if any, with a new access mode of read only. It also changes the
owner base entry to have all access rights, and deletes the entry, if any, for any user in group 109.
#include <unistd.h>
#include <acllib.h>
char *filename = "work/list";
setaclentry (filename, 115, 32, R_OK);
setaclentry (filename, ACL_FILEOWNER, ACL_NSGROUP, R_OK | W_OK | X_OK);
setaclentry (filename, ACL_NSUSER, 109, MODE_DEL);
DEPENDENCIES
HFS setaclentry() and fsetaclentry() are only supported on HFS file system on standard
HP-UX operating system.
NFS
setaclentry() and fsetaclentry() are not supported on remote files.
HP-UX 11i Version 3: September 2010 − 1 − Hewlett-Packard Company 1