mailq.1i (2010 09)
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mailq(1) mailq(1)
NAME
mailq - prints the mail queue
SYNOPSIS
mailq [-Ac][-q
...] [-v]
DESCRIPTION
mailq prints a summary of the mail messages queued for future delivery.
The first line printed for each message shows the internal identifier used on this host for the message, the
size of the message in bytes, the date and time the message was accepted into the queue, and the
envelope sender of the message. The second line shows the error message that caused this message to be
retained in the queue; it will not be present if the message is being processed for the first time. The
status characters are:
* to indicate that the job is being processed
X to indicate that the load is too high to process the job
- to indicate that the job is too new in the queue to process.
The output lines that follow the second line show the message recipients, one per line.
mailq is identical to sendmail -bp.
Options
The supported
mailq options are:
-Ac Show the mail submission queue specified in the /etc/mail/submit.cf
file instead
of the MTA queue specified in the
/etc/mail/sendmail.cf
file.
-qL Show the lost items in the mail queue instead of normal queue items.
-qQ Show the quarantined items in the mail queue instead of the normal queue items.
-q[!]I substr Limit processed jobs to those containing substr as a substring of the queue ID or not
when ! is specified.
-q[!]Q substr Limit processed jobs to quarantined jobs containing substr as a substring of the quaran-
tine reason or not when ! is specified.
-q[!]R substr Limit processed jobs to those containing substr as a substring of one of the recipients or
not when ! is specified.
-q[!]S substr Limit processed jobs to those containing substr as a substring of the sender or not when
! is specified.
-v Print verbose information. This adds the priority of the message and a single character
indicator (+ or blank) indicating whether a warning message has been sent on the first
line of the message. In addition, extra lines may be intermixed with the recipients indi-
cating the ‘controlling user’ information. This shows who owns the programs that are
executed on behalf of this message and the name of the alias this command expanded
from, if any.
RETURN VALUE
The
mailq utility exits with 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
AUTHOR
mailq was developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and originally appeared in 4.0BSD.
FILES
/var/spool/mqueue/* mail queue files for sendmail
SEE ALSO
sendmail(1M).
HP-UX 11i Version 3: September 2010 − 1 − Hewlett-Packard Company 1