LDAP-UX Client Services B.04.15 with Microsoft Windows Active Directory Server Administrator's Guide (edition 8)
Table Of Contents
- LDAP-UX Client Services B.04.15 with Microsoft Windows Active Directory Administrator's Guide
- Table of Contents
- Preface
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Installing LDAP-UX Client Services
- Before You Begin
- Summary of Installing and Configuring LDAP-UX Client Services
- Planning Your Installation
- Installing LDAP-UX Client Services on a Client
- Configuring Active Directory for HP-UX Integration
- Step 1: Install Active Directory
- Step 2: Install SFU 2.0, 3.0 or 3.5 including Server for NIS
- Step 3: Create a Proxy User
- Step 4: Add an HP-UX Client Machine Account to Active Directory
- Step 5: Use ktpass to Create the Keytab File for the HP-UX client machine
- Step 6: Add POSIX Attributes into the Global Catalog
- Importing Name Service Data into Your Directory
- Configuring LDAP-UX Client Services
- Step 1: Run the Setup Program
- Step 2: Install the PAM Kerberos Product
- Step 3: Configure Your HP-UX Machine to Authenticate Using PAM Kerberos
- Step 4: Configure the Name Service Switch (NSS)
- Step 5: Configure the PAM Authorization Service Module (pam_authz)
- Step 6: Configure the Disable Login Flag
- Step 7: Verify LDAP-UX Client Services for Single Domain
- Step 8: Configure Subsequent Client Systems
- Configuring the LDAP-UX Client Services with SSL or TLS Support
- Downloading the Profile Periodically
- 3 Active Directory Multiple Domains
- 4 LDAP-UX Client Services with AutoFS Support
- 5 LDAP Printer Configurator Support
- 6 Dynamic Group Support
- 7 Administering LDAP-UX Client Services
- Using the LDAP-UX Client Daemon
- Integrating with Trusted Mode
- SASL GSSAPI Support
- PAM_AUTHZ Login Authorization
- Policy And Access Rules
- How Login Authorization Works
- PAM_AUTHZ Supports Security Policy Enforcement
- Policy File
- Policy Validator
- Dynamic Variable Support
- Constructing an Access Rule in pam_authz.policy
- Static List Access Rule
- Dynamic Variable Access Rule
- Security Policy Enforcement with Secure Shell (SSH) or r-commands
- Adding Additional Domain Controllers
- Adding Users, Groups, and Hosts
- User and Group Management
- Displaying the Proxy User's Distinguished Name
- Verifying the Proxy User
- Creating a New Proxy User
- Displaying the Current Profile
- Creating a New Profile
- Modifying a Profile
- Changing Which Profile a Client is Using
- Creating an /etc/krb5.keytab File
- Considering Performance Impacts
- Client Daemon Performance
- Troubleshooting
- 8 Modifying User Information
- 9 Mozilla LDAP C SDK
- A Configuration Worksheet
- B LDAP-UX Client Services Object Classes
- C Command, Tool, Schema Extension Utility, and Migration Script Reference
- LDAP-UX Client Services Components
- Client Management Tools
- LDAP User and Group Management Tools
- Environment Variables
- Return Value Formats
- Common Return Codes
- The ldapuglist Tool
- The ldapugadd Tool
- The ldapugmod Tool
- The ldapugdel Tool
- The ldapcfinfo Tool
- LDAP Directory Tools
- Schema Extension Utility
- Name Service Migration Scripts
- Unsupported Contributed Tools and Scripts
- D Sample PAM Configuration File
- E Sample /etc/krb5.conf File
- F Sample /etc/pam.conf File for HP-UX 11i v1 Trusted Mode
- G Sample /etc/pam.conf File for HP-UX 11i v2 Trusted Mode
- H Sample PAM Configuration File for Security Policy Enforcement
- Glossary
- Index

7 Administering LDAP-UX Client Services
This chapter describes administrative procedures that will be used to keep clients operating
efficiently and when expanding the computing environment. The following topics are included:
• “Using the LDAP-UX Client Daemon” (page 91)
• “Integrating with Trusted Mode” (page 100)
• “SASL GSSAPI Support” (page 102)
• “PAM_AUTHZ Login Authorization ” (page 106)
• “Adding Additional Domain Controllers” (page 122)
• “Adding Users, Groups, and Hosts” (page 122)
• “Displaying the Proxy User's Distinguished Name” (page 141)
• “Verifying the Proxy User” (page 141)
• “Creating a New Proxy User” (page 141)
• “Displaying the Current Profile” (page 141)
• “Creating a New Profile” (page 142)
• “Modifying a Profile” (page 142)
• “Changing Which Profile a Client is Using” (page 142)
• “Creating an /etc/krb5.keytab File” (page 142)
• “Considering Performance Impacts” (page 143)
• “Client Daemon Performance” (page 144)
• “Troubleshooting” (page 145)
Using the LDAP-UX Client Daemon
This section contains the following information:
• Overview of ldapclientd daemon operation.
• Command line syntax and options for the ldapclientd command.
• Configurable parameters and syntax in the ldapclientd configuration file
ldapclientd.conf.
Overview
The LDAP-UX client daemon is the central process that enables HP-UX to interact with LDAP
directory servers. To perform this role, the daemon executes the following tasks:
• Receives requests from properly configured applications and services.
• Generates connections and requests to the configured LDAP directory.
• Returns appropriate reply to requesting application or service.
In addition to the basic tasks of enabling authentication for applications and services, the client
supports the following features:
• Supports Multiple Domains: The client daemon enables LDAP-UX to use multiple domains
for directory servers like Active Directory Server (ADS). The daemon also allows PAM
Kerberos to authenticate POSIX users stored in multiple domains; supports multiple domains
in the Windows 2000/2003/2003 R2 Active Directory Server (ADS).
• Supports X.500 group membership.
• Automatic Profile Downloading: This feature updates the LDAP client configuration profile
by downloading a newer copy from the directory server when the profile TTL (Time To
Live) configuration value expires.
• Manages the remote LP printer configuration: The client daemon automatically searches for
certain printer objects configured in the LDAP server and executes lpshut, lpadmin and
Using the LDAP-UX Client Daemon 91