LDAP-UX Client Services B.04.15 with Microsoft Windows Active Directory Server Administrator's Guide (edition 8)
Table Of Contents
- LDAP-UX Client Services B.04.15 with Microsoft Windows Active Directory Administrator's Guide
- Table of Contents
- Preface
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Installing LDAP-UX Client Services
- Before You Begin
- Summary of Installing and Configuring LDAP-UX Client Services
- Planning Your Installation
- Installing LDAP-UX Client Services on a Client
- Configuring Active Directory for HP-UX Integration
- Step 1: Install Active Directory
- Step 2: Install SFU 2.0, 3.0 or 3.5 including Server for NIS
- Step 3: Create a Proxy User
- Step 4: Add an HP-UX Client Machine Account to Active Directory
- Step 5: Use ktpass to Create the Keytab File for the HP-UX client machine
- Step 6: Add POSIX Attributes into the Global Catalog
- Importing Name Service Data into Your Directory
- Configuring LDAP-UX Client Services
- Step 1: Run the Setup Program
- Step 2: Install the PAM Kerberos Product
- Step 3: Configure Your HP-UX Machine to Authenticate Using PAM Kerberos
- Step 4: Configure the Name Service Switch (NSS)
- Step 5: Configure the PAM Authorization Service Module (pam_authz)
- Step 6: Configure the Disable Login Flag
- Step 7: Verify LDAP-UX Client Services for Single Domain
- Step 8: Configure Subsequent Client Systems
- Configuring the LDAP-UX Client Services with SSL or TLS Support
- Downloading the Profile Periodically
- 3 Active Directory Multiple Domains
- 4 LDAP-UX Client Services with AutoFS Support
- 5 LDAP Printer Configurator Support
- 6 Dynamic Group Support
- 7 Administering LDAP-UX Client Services
- Using the LDAP-UX Client Daemon
- Integrating with Trusted Mode
- SASL GSSAPI Support
- PAM_AUTHZ Login Authorization
- Policy And Access Rules
- How Login Authorization Works
- PAM_AUTHZ Supports Security Policy Enforcement
- Policy File
- Policy Validator
- Dynamic Variable Support
- Constructing an Access Rule in pam_authz.policy
- Static List Access Rule
- Dynamic Variable Access Rule
- Security Policy Enforcement with Secure Shell (SSH) or r-commands
- Adding Additional Domain Controllers
- Adding Users, Groups, and Hosts
- User and Group Management
- Displaying the Proxy User's Distinguished Name
- Verifying the Proxy User
- Creating a New Proxy User
- Displaying the Current Profile
- Creating a New Profile
- Modifying a Profile
- Changing Which Profile a Client is Using
- Creating an /etc/krb5.keytab File
- Considering Performance Impacts
- Client Daemon Performance
- Troubleshooting
- 8 Modifying User Information
- 9 Mozilla LDAP C SDK
- A Configuration Worksheet
- B LDAP-UX Client Services Object Classes
- C Command, Tool, Schema Extension Utility, and Migration Script Reference
- LDAP-UX Client Services Components
- Client Management Tools
- LDAP User and Group Management Tools
- Environment Variables
- Return Value Formats
- Common Return Codes
- The ldapuglist Tool
- The ldapugadd Tool
- The ldapugmod Tool
- The ldapugdel Tool
- The ldapcfinfo Tool
- LDAP Directory Tools
- Schema Extension Utility
- Name Service Migration Scripts
- Unsupported Contributed Tools and Scripts
- D Sample PAM Configuration File
- E Sample /etc/krb5.conf File
- F Sample /etc/pam.conf File for HP-UX 11i v1 Trusted Mode
- G Sample /etc/pam.conf File for HP-UX 11i v2 Trusted Mode
- H Sample PAM Configuration File for Security Policy Enforcement
- Glossary
- Index
the LDAP-UX administrator credential is used if the user running the tool has sufficient privilege
to read the /etc/opt/ldapux/acred file.
• ldapuglist
You can use the ldapuglist tool to display and enumerate POSIX-like account and group
entries that reside in an LDAP directory server. The ldapuglist provides features that
allow users and applications to discover and evaluate account and group information stored
in an LDAP directory server, without requiring extensive knowledge of in-use data models
or the methods used to retrieve and evaluate that information in the LDAP directory server.
The ldapuglist tool uses the LDAP-UX profile configuration, requiring minimal command
line options to discover where to search for user or group information, such as the LDAP
directory server host and proper search filters for finding users and groups. The ldapuglist
tool also uses attribute mapping defined in the profile to translate information to POSIX
syntax. By default, ldapuglist only displays POSIX-related attributes using RFC 2307
attribute names unless you specifically request an attribute list with the <attr> option on
the command line. This tool provides command options that enable you to alter these
configuration parameters.
• ldapugadd
You can use the ldapugadd tool to add new POSIX accounts and groups to an LDAP
directory server. Because the deployed data model may require user or group attributes
beyond that of the standard POISIX attributes, the ldapugadd tool uses user and group
template files to discover the required data model for the types of entries being created.
These templates may define arbitrary data models beyond just the required POSIX attributes.
Applications can use ldpacfinfo to discover the attributes required by the templates that
are not part of the standard POSIX data model. To use ldapugadd, you must provide LDAP
administrator credentials who have sufficient privilege to perform the user or group add
operation in the LDAP directory server.
• ldapugmod
The ldapugmod tool allows HP-UX administrators to modify existing POSIX accounts or
groups in an LDAP directory server. When using extended options, you can use ldapugmod
to modify arbitrary attributes for user or group entries or you can extend existing user or
group entries with the POSIX data model. To use ldapugmod, you must provide LDAP
administrator credentials that have sufficient privilege to perform the user or group modify
operations in the LDAP directory server.
• ldapugdel
Use the ldapugdel tool to remove POSIX related user or group entries from an LDAP
directory server. The ldapugdel tool can also remove the POSIX related attributes and
object classes from user or group entries, without removing the entire entry itself.
• ldapcfinfo
The ldapcfinfo tool provides several capabilities used to report LDAP-UX configuration
and status. When used specifically with the LDAP UG tools, ldapcfinfo can be used to
discover LDAP-UX configuration details about required attributes when creating new users
or groups to an LDAP directory server.
The ldapcfinfo tool can provide the following information by examining LDAP UG
template files, LDAP UG configuration file or the LDAP-UX configuration profile:
— Determine if the LDAP-UX is properly configured and active.
— Discover the current LDAP UG configuration defaults, such as home directory and
login shell.
— Discover the distinguished name (DN) of the LDAP-UX configuration profile and the
LDAP directory server name which stores that profile.
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