HP-UX IPv6 Transport Administrator Guide HP-UX 11i v3 (5992-6426, May 2013)
Table Of Contents
- HP-UX IPv6 Transport Administrator Guide
- Contents
- About This Document
- 1 Features Overview
- IPv6 Transport
- New IPv6 Transport Features
- Support for RFC 3542 (Advanced Sockets API for IPv6)
- Configurable Policy Table Support
- Anycast Address Support
- Support for RFC 4291 (IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture)
- Support for RFC 4213 (Basic Transition Mechanisms for IPv6 Hosts and Routers)
- Support for RFC 3484 (Default Address Selection for Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6))
- Support for RFC 3493 (Basic Socket Interface Extensions for IPv6)
- Support for RFC 4584 (Extension to Sockets API for Mobile IPv6)
- Support for RFC 4193 (Unique Local IPv6 Unicast Addresses)
- Support for RFC 4443 (Internet Control Message Protocol for IPv6 (ICMPv6))
- Support for IPv6 over VLAN
- Ability to Disable Autoconfiguration Based on Router Advertisements
- Support for RFC 3810 (Multicast Listener Discovery Version 2 (MLDv2))
- Support for RFC 3376 (Internet Group Management Protocol Version 3 (IGMPv3))
- Support for RFC 3678 (Socket Extension to Multicast Source Filter API)
- Support for RFC 4941 (Privacy Extensions for Stateless Address Autoconfiguration in IPv6)
- New ndd Tunables
- IPv6 Transport Features Available in the Core HP-UX 11i v3 Operating System
- Limitations
- IPv6 Transport
- 2 Configuration
- Configuring IPv6 Interfaces and Addresses
- Stateless Autoconfiguration
- Manual Configuration
- Configurable Policy Table for Default Address Selection for IPv6
- Host Names and IPv6 Addresses
- 3 Troubleshooting
- 4 IPv6 Addressing and Concepts
- 5 IPv6 Software and Interface Technology
- 6 Utilities
- A IPv6 ndd Tunable Parameters
- Index
automatically assigned a link-local IPv6 address by the system when the interface is
configured (marked “up”). This link-local IPv6 address is generated by prepending a
fixed local address prefix (fe80::) to a token derived from the MAC address. (The
address is verified to be unique.) This allows each IPv6 interface to have at least one
source address that can be used by Neighbor Discovery.
If an IPv6 router on the network advertises network prefixes in router advertisements,
IPv6 derives secondary IPv6 addresses based on the network interface identifier of the
primary interface and on the network prefixes advertised. IPv6 assigns this address to a
secondary interface for the network interface.
Refer to “Stateless Address Autoconfiguration” (page 48) in Chapter 4 of this guide, and
the ifconfig(1M) man page for more information.
Configuring a Primary Interface (Required)
To configure a primary interface, edit the IPV6_INTERFACE[0] statement in the
/etc/rc.config.d/netconf-ipv6 file to specify the interface name, such as lan0.
The interface name must be the name of the physical interface card, as reported by
lanscan.
A sample netconf-ipv6 file entry is as follows:
IPV6_INTERFACE[0]="lan0"
IPV6_INTERFACE_STATE[0]="up"
Again, in the above example, the address is automatically assigned. Note that
autoconfiguration is not mandatory, manual specification of the address is also allowed
and is described below.
Configuring Secondary Interfaces
If an IPv6 router that advertises network prefixes resides on the LAN, a secondary interface
is automatically configured after the primary interface comes up. IPv6 builds additional
secondary interfaces for each network prefix advertised.
If you manually configure a link-local address for the primary interface, then
autoconfigured secondary addresses are derived from the interface identifier part of the
manually configured address for the primary interface.
For example, if an IPv6 router on the LAN advertises two prefixes (such as
2001:db8:2::/64and 2001:db8:3::/64), HP-UX 11i v2 IPv6 configures two
secondary interfaces.
Configuring Route Information
HP-UX 11i v2 IPv6 automatically configures network routes based on the prefix information
received from an IPv6 router. HP-UX 11i v2 IPv6 automatically adds the router to its list
of default gateways if the router advertises a non-zero router-lifetime value.
24 Configuration