HP-UX IPv6 Porting Guide (September 2004)
Table Of Contents
- About This Document
- 1 Introduction
- 2 IPv6 Addressing
- 3 Data Structure Changes
- 4 Migrating Applications from IPv4 to IPv6
- 5 Overview of IPv4 and IPv6 Call Set-up
- 6 Function Calls Converting Names to Addresses
- 7 Function Calls Converting IP addresses to Names
- 8 Reading Error Messages
- 9 Freeing Memory
- 10 Converting Binary and Text Addresses
- 11 Testing for Scope and Type of IPv6 addresses using Macros
- 12 Identifying Local Interface Names and Indexes
- 13 Configuring or Querying an Interface using IPv6 ioctl() Function Calls
- 14 Verifying IPv6 Installation
- 15 Sample Client/Server Programs
- A IPv4 to IPv6 Quick Reference Guide

Sample Client/Server Programs
IPv6 TCP Client Using getaddrinfo() for Name/Service Lookup
Chapter 1564
IPv6 TCP Client Using getaddrinfo() for Name/Service
Lookup
This fragment of an IPv6 TCP Client is a port of the preceding IPv6 client, using
getaddrinfo() rather than gethostbyname().
struct addrinfo *res, *ainfo;
struct addrinfo hints;
/* clear out hints */
memset ((char *)&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
error = getaddrinfo(argv[1], "example", &hints, &res);
if (error != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s not found in name service database\n",
argv[0], argv[1]);
exit(1);
}
for (ainfo = res; ainfo != NULL; ainfo = ainfo->ai_next) {
/* Create the socket. */
s = socket (ainfo->ai_family,ainfo->ai_socktype,
ainfo->ai_protocol);
if (s == -1) {
perror(argv[0]);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unable to create socket\n", argv[0]);
freeaddrinfo(res);
exit(1);
}
if (connect(s, ainfo->ai_addr, ainfo->ai_addrlen) == -1) {
perror(argv[0]);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unable to connect to remote\n", argv[0]);
close(s);
continue;
}
else
break;
}