Internet Express for Tru64 UNIX Version 6.10 Installation Guide Abstract This manual describes how to install and configure Internet Express on a system running the HP Tru64 UNIX operating system.
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Contents About This Manual........................................................................................5 Audience.................................................................................................................................5 Organization...........................................................................................................................5 Related Documentation...................................................................................................
3 Completing the Installation........................................................................34 Verifying the Installation...........................................................................................................34 Connecting to the Secure Web Server.......................................................................................34 Using the Cleanup Script.........................................................................................................
About This Manual This manual explains how to install and configure components included with Internet Express Version 6.10 on a system running HP Tru64 UNIX Version 5.1B and higher. Audience To use this manual, you should be familiar with installing software on an AlphaServer running the Tru64 UNIX operating system.
Reading Documentation Using the Administration Utility After installation of the Secure Web Server subset (IAEAPCH), the Internet Express Documentation subset (IAEDOC), and the Internet Express Administration utility (IAEADM subset), you need access to the Administration utility for Internet Express (as described in the Administration Guide), so that you can read the documentation following the link from the Web page at: http://hostname.domain:8081 where hostname.
If the Bookshelf does not appear, open the following URL, replacing drive with the letter of your CD–ROM drive: file:drive:\index.htm 2. Click on the book you want to open. Reading Reference Pages for Internet Express Components Reference pages for Internet Express components are available in HTML format from the Internet Express Reference Pages index page. These HTML reference pages can be viewed using a Web browser.
%, $, or # A percent sign represents the C shell system prompt. A dollar sign represents the system prompt for the Bourne, Korn, and POSIX shells. A number sign represents the superuser prompt. audit(5) A manpage. The manpage name is audit, and it is located in Section 5. Ctrl+x A key sequence. A sequence such as Ctrl+x indicates that you must hold down the key labeled Ctrl while you press another key or mouse button. Key The name of a keyboard key. Return and Enter both refer to the same key.
1 Installation Overview You can run the Internet Express installation procedure in a Web browser or on the command line. You choose the method you want to use early in the installation process. Chapter 2 explains how to use a Web browser to install Internet Express. After completing the installation, perform some of the tests described in Chapter 3 to verify the installation. For troubleshooting information, see Chapter 4.
http://h18010.www1.hp.com/java/download/index.html If Internet Express is already installed on your system, you do not need to remove it before installing Version 6.10 of the product. The Version 6.10 installation procedure updates your earlier version, preserving configuration files and user data. Updates from Versions 6.7 and 6.8 are supported, and updates from earlier versions should also work. (Earlier versions of this product are named Open Source Internet Solutions.
Use the following worksheet to gather DNS client configuration data before installing Internet Express: Type of Information Example Entry Is the system a DNS server or client? client Domain name site.org.com Host name of primary name server dnssrvr1 IP address of primary name server 10.55.39.186 The Internet Express installation procedure invokes the bindconfig utility and allows you to configure a primary name server.
Authentication Services: • LDAP Module for System Authentication (IAELDAM) The LDAP Module for System Authentication is based on the Tru64 UNIX Security Integration Architecture (SIA) security mechanism.
File Transfer Services: Pure-FTPd Server (IAEPUREFTP) Pure-FTPd is another file transfer protocol server available for installation. If you choose to install both the WU-FTPD and Pure-FTPd servers, you must indicate which FTP server you want to enable on your system. Because these servers share the same port, you can enable only one FTP server on the system at any given time. You can switch from one server to another at any time. HP recommends Pure-FTPd server for its speed and security.
• Majordomo Automated Internet Mailing Lists Server (IAEMAJD) Majordomo is a set of programs that automate the operation and maintenance of Internet mailing lists. Majordomo automatically handles requests to subscribe to, or unsubscribe from, mailing lists; it supports closed lists (subscription requests are sent to the list owner for approval) and moderated lists (all messages are sent to the list owner for approval before sending to subscribers).
Dante is developed by Inferno Nettverk A/S, Norway. • Squid Proxy/Caching Server (IAESQD) The Squid Proxy/Caching Server enhances the performance of your Web server by caching requested Web pages in a centralized area, making these pages immediately available to all users at your site. If you choose to install this server, the installation procedure sets up a basic configuration for you. The subset includes Calamaris, which parses log files from Squid and generates a report.
Note: The kit includes the Tcl runtime subset (IAETCLRT), containing Tcl, TclTk, Tcl_cgi, TclX, and expect, solely to provide support required by other components. Web Services: • Secure Web Server 1.3 (Powered by Apache) (IAEAPCH) Secure Web Server (which includes the analog Web site analysis tool and the PHP Hypertext Preprocessor ) A public Web server with a default homepage can optionally be created. • Secure Web Server 2.0 (Powered by Apache 2.0) (IAEHTTPD) and (IAEAPCH) Includes PHP.
Apache Cocoon Servlet (IAEXML) depends on Tomcat (IAETOMCAT) and Java XML-Based Client Tools (IAEXMLJLIB) This subset installs and configures the Apache Cocoon Servlet for XML-based Web Publishing. • Apache Axis Server (IAESOAP) The IAESOAP subset installs and configures Apache Axis using the Secure Web Server public instance and Tomcat. Apache Axis Server (IAESOAP) depends on Tomcat (IAETOMCAT), Java XML-Based Client Tools (IAEXMLJLIB), and Java version 1.3.1 or higher.
Avalon Framework Avalon Logkit Commons Collections Commons Httpclient Regexp PJA - Pure Java AWT Toolkit developed by eTeks Resolver - XML Entity and URI Resolvers from Sun Microsystems 18 Installation Overview
2 Installing Internet Express You can use either a browser-based interface or a command-line interface to perform the Internet Express installation. This chapter shows the browser-based procedure. To control the progress of the browser-based installation procedure, and for data collection on some of the forms in the Administration utility for Internet Express, your browser must be enabled to use JavaScript. Section : Internet Express Components and Subsets lists and describes the Internet Expresscomponents.
If Tru64 UNIX is already installed on your system, you can verify the version number by entering the following command: # /usr/sbin/sizer -v HP Tru64 UNIX V5.1B (Rev. 2650); Thu Apr 24 14:34:37 EDT 2008 The version of Tru64 UNIX must be 5.1B (Revision 2650) or higher. Starting the Installation Procedure Insert the CD–ROM labeled Internet Express for Tru64 UNIX Installation and Documentation into the CD–ROM drive on your system.
Example 1 Setting Up the Internet Express Account # /mnt/ix_install ******************* Internet Express Installation ******************* ******************* Tue Oct 14 10:19:10 EDT 2003 ******************* You must now specify one password to be used in all of the following cases: 1. Access to the Internet Express installation (if you choose the web-browser installation mode) 2. The login password for the 'iass' administrator's account (if it needs to be created -- existing passwords are not changed) 3.
system on which you are installing Internet Express must be able to connect to the display you specify. (See Table 3.) If you want to end the installation procedure before it completes, and you chose to use an existing browser, exit the procedure using one of the following methods: • On the first page of the installation procedure, click on Cancel. • On the page that lists the subsets to install, scroll to the bottom and click on Cancel.
• A license form. Accept the license. • A message indicating that the browser is establishing a cache. Click on OK to create the browser cache. The browser displays a confirmation message asking you to continue or cancel the installation. Click on Continue to proceed to Tru64 UNIX subset verification. As you proceed through the installation, you are prompted to enter information on forms and submit them as input to the procedure.
• Displays a list of kernel configuration files on your system and prompts you to select one. Unless you have renamed your system's configuration file, accept the default name. (Do not choose the generic kernel configuration file, GENERIC.) • Rebuilds the kernel (/vmunix) automatically. This process can take 8 to 10 minutes. After the kernel is rebuilt, the installation procedure prompts you to reboot the system. Scroll to the bottom of the page and click on Reboot Now.
If the installation procedure detects that your system's Domain Name System (DNS) client needs to be configured, the procedure displays a form that prompts you for domain name, name server, and IP address information. You can use the worksheet you prepared (Section : DNS Client Configuration Worksheet) as a reference when responding to prompts for configuration data. The installation performs a minimal DNS client configuration. Internet users may require a more complete configuration.
2. 3. • Encapsulate mail addresses for non-IP protocols before sending mail out over the Internet • Determine whether to omit the host name when rewriting the address on the From: line Accept the default top domain or enter another domain in the Top Domain field. (The top domain is usually your company name and Internet domain; for example, hp.com or isc.org.) You can enter from 1 to 21 alphanumeric characters (including special characters). The address cannot start or end with a hyphen (-).
http://h30097.www3.hp.com/docs/internet/TITLE.HTM Note: The kernel subsystem attribute settings described in Tuning Tru64 UNIX for Internet Servers are meant for use on systems that are primarily used as Web servers (or other servers that handle a large number of connections, such as a proxy/caching server, mail server, news server, or FTP server) and that are configured with an adequate amount of RAM.
2. Choose the disk partition where you want to allocate the /data directory and click on Continue. If any disks on your system are unlabeled, a form is displayed at the top of the disk partition selection page that allows you to write default labels on the unlabeled disks. If you want to choose a partition from the unlabled disks, select the checkbox next to the disk name and click on the Write Disk Labels button.
The installation procedure displays information on each subset as it installs it. Scroll down to the bottom of the page to monitor the progress of the installation. After the selected subsets are installed, scroll to the bottom of the page and click on Continue. To rerun the installation procedure (for example, to change the selections you made from the list of subsets or to remove an installed subset), click on Reinstall.
If you choose to install both the UW-IMAP and the Cyrus IMAP servers, you must indicate which IMAP server you want to enable on your system. Because these servers share the same port, you can enable only one IMAP server on the system at any given time. You can switch from one server to another at any time. See the Administration Guide for more information.
folders, even when the mail directory is not specified. Other clients list all files and directories, including those that are not mail folders. Mail folder names are constructed using the slash (/) as a separator, usually as children of the top-level mail directory (for example, mail/save/stuff). The UW-IMAP server uses the special name INBOX for the user's mail spool file, which is the name expected by all mail clients. The Cyrus server does not require a top-level mail directory.
1. 2. 3. If an existing OpenLDAP installation is detected, the existing configuration information is used. If no prior installation exists, but the LDAP Module for System Authentication has been installed and configured on this system, default values are taken from /etc/ldapcd.conf. If neither of the above are true, then the default searchbase is set to o=, where hostname is the name of the local system. The root dn is set to root.
Directory servers provided with Internet Express are automatically configured for use by the LDAP Module for System Authentication. The standard schema includes attributes that are mapped to UNIX passwd(4) and group(4) field names. The authentication of users for login and mail or any other service is completely transparent to the users. To improve performance, the ldapcd caching daemon can cache password and group data locally and can also cache LDAP connection information.
3 Completing the Installation After the installation procedure finishes, Verify the installation of Internet Express components (see Section : Verifying the Installation) to make Internet Express software secure and operational. Note: To ensure a secure system, you can access the Administration utility on port 8081 only from the local system (that is, the system on which you installed Internet Express). You can, however, use the Administration utility to allow access to these ports from remote systems.
The installation procedure initially assigns the user name admin and the password you specified during installation to the server administrator. See the Web Server documentation for the parameters you can tune to improve the server's performance. The installation procedure creates a link in the /sbin/rc3.d directory to the appropriate start procedure, which enables the Secure Web Server you installed to automatically start when the system reboots.
4 Troubleshooting the Installation This chapter describes problems you might encounter during the installation and configuration of Internet Express software and suggests corrective action. Delayed response If a step in the browser-based installation procedure appears to be taking a long time to complete, scroll to the bottom of the form to check its status. The step may be complete but the status message might not be visible unless you scroll to the bottom of the page.
Index /data directory creating, 27 /data/spool directory creating, 27 /data/spool/news directory establishing a file system for, 28 /etc/gated.
IMAP server, 13 choosing, 29 converting mail folders, 31 disk quota management, 31 enabling during installation, 29 mail file format, 30 mail folder sharing, 31 setting up user accounts, 30 IMP IMAP program, 13 installation, 9 see also installation procedure see also update installation browser-based, 9 checking for service conflicts, 29 choosing an interface, 21 configuring DNS client, 25 configuring SMTP server, 25 configuring the network, 24 disk space requirements, 9 error message, 36 Internet Monitor,
N name server prompts, 25 during installation, 25 Nessus, 15 Netscape Web server, 16 network configuration, 10 choosing the gated daemon, 24 choosing the routed daemon, 24 during installation, 24 minimal, 10 news reader TIN, 12 news server, 14 newsfeed, 28 establishing a separate file system for external, 28 Nikto, 15 O OpenLDAP Directory Server, 12 setting up, 31 OpenSLP, 15 P PAKs entering information during installation, 24 verifying, 24 password changing defaults, 34 creating during installation, 20 i