Planning and Configuring HP DCE 1.7

6-22 Planning and Configuring HP DCE 1.7
HP-UX Integrated Login
Integrating DCE with HP-UX Integrated Login
If you have set up a passwd_export cron job to update /etc/passwd
with DCE Registry data, any changes you make to /etc/passwd will
be lost when the cron job updates /etc/passwd.
When DCE is unavailable and HP-UX Integrated Login is configured
to fall back to /etc/passwd, if /etc/passwd has been updated with
information from the DCE Security Registry, and the first 8
characters of the password a user enters at login match the first 8
characters of that user’s DCE password, then the login will succeed
even though the password entered may not be identical to the DCE
password. The user will not, however, have DCE credentials.
If you are logged in to DCE from a foreign cell, note that you cannot
use the passwd command to change your password.
The HP-UX Integrated Login utilities may not work when the system
disk is full or disk quotas are exceeded. DCE requires disk space for
the creation of temporary files.
DCE credentials are not automatically removed when the user logs
out. The administrator can set up a cron job to remove credentials
when users log out as described in “Removing DCE Credentials” in
Chapter 1.
CDE requires that users have permission to write to their home
directories. By default, dcecp and the Account Manager set a user’s
home directory to “/”. To enable users other than root to write to their
home directories, change the default home directory (“/”) to a home
directory that the user can write to, such as /users/foo. Failure to
take this action could prevent users from accessing the system.
Principals with a passwd_override entry (for example, root) cannot
use the passwd command to change passwords in the
passwd_override file. This can be done in two steps. First, use the
passwd -r files command to change the password in the
/etc/passwd file. Then, as root, cut and paste the appropriate
password entry from /etc/passwd into passwd_override.
By default, the HP DCE 1.7 Security Server disables logins for
principals whose passwords have expired, and intervention by
cell_admin is required before the principal can log in. If you want to
allow a principal to log in with an expired password, attach an
instance of the passwd_override ERA to that principal. See the
OSF DCE Administration Guide—Core Components and the