Veritas Storage Foundation Intelligent Storage Provisioning 5.0.1 Solutions Guide, HP-UX 11i v3, First Edition, November 2009

The remainder of this chapter introduces some basic but essential ISP concepts
and terminology. Subsequent chapters apply these concepts to implement various
storage provisioning scenarios. More detailed explanations on topics in this chapter
are available.
See the Veritas Storage Foundation Intelligent Storage Provisioning Administrators
Guide.
Basic concepts in ISP
Provisioning storage so that it can be used by applications involves:
Configuring the physical storage devices (disks and derived logical units).
Ensuring that the appropriate hosts can access the devices.
Aggregating the available storage capacity into virtual storage devices known
as volumes.
Providing a method for applications to store and retrieve data on the volumes,
such as through a file system or a database.
ISP is concerned with step 3, and the establishment and enforcement of
installation-defined standards on the volumes that are created by aggregating
capacity from one or more disks within a disk group.
A volume appears as a disk device to host software, but one with enhanced
availability, performance, and flexibility that enables simplified management
across heterogeneous environments.
ISP builds upon the existing volume management capabilities that are provided
by Veritas Volume Manager (VxVM), so the first step is to create a disk group that
contains disks which have been initialized for use with VxVM. You can use the
vxdiskadm command or the graphical user interface to set up one or more disk
groups that contain suitably-initialized disks.
Note: A logical unit (LUN) is a storage device such as a disk, or a collection of disks
that are abstracted as a single entity by the disk array hardware (usually after
applying a RAID configuration such as RAID-0 (striping), RAID-1 (mirroring) or
RAID-5 (striping with parity) to the disks). The Device Discovery Layer (DDL) of
Veritas Volume Manager (VxVM) discovers LUNs and gathers details on how they
are implemented. ISP can use this information to assist you in configuring
application volumes. Unless the hardware-derived characteristics of a LUN are
important to the discussion, such devices are referred to as disks in this book.
Introduction to ISP
Basic concepts in ISP
10