Managing Systems and Workgroups: A Guide for HP-UX System Administrators

Administering a System: Managing Disks and Files
Managing Disks
Chapter 6558
The Logical Volume Manager (LVM)
Useful Facts About LVM
To use LVM, a disk must be first initialized into a physical volume
(also called an LVM disk).
Once you have initialized one or more physical volumes, you assign
them into one or more volume groups. If you think of all of your
physical volumes as forming a storage pool, then a subset of disks
from the pool can be joined together into a volume group.
A given disk can only belong to one volume group. The maximum
number of volume groups that can be created is determined by the
configurable parameter
maxvgs
. See “Reconfiguring the Kernel (Prior
to HP-UX 11i Version 2)” on page 282 for information on modifying
system parameters.
A volume group can contain from one to 255 physical volumes.
Disk space from the volume group is allocated into a logical
volume, a distinct unit of usable disk space. A volume group can
contain up to 255 logical volumes.
A logical volume can exist on only one disk or can reside on portions
of many disks.
The disk space within a logical volume can be used for swap, dump,
raw data, or you can create a file system on it.