3.1.2 MxFS-Linux Administration Guide
Chapter 2: Configure Export Groups 8
Copyright © 1999-2006 PolyServe, Inc. All rights reserved.
Service; they do not need to know which physical node is providing the
service. Clients can access any of the filesystems specified in the Export
Group by using the DNS name or IP address of the Virtual NFS Service.
When you create a Virtual NFS Service, you will need to assign it to a
primary node and one or more backup nodes. A Virtual NFS Service can
be associated with only one Export Group. However, you can assign the
same Export Group to multiple Virtual NFS Services.
One or Many Export Groups?
In the typical configuration, a single Export Group associated with
multiple Virtual NFS Services is recommended.
High Availability and Failover Support
MxFS provides high availability for the exported PSFS filesystems. To
ensure that the filesystems are always available, MxFS provides a
high-availability monitor for each Export Group. On each server
configured for the Export Group, this monitor periodically checks the
exported filesystems and the NFS daemon to determine whether they can
be accessed externally.
If the server to which NFS clients are connected should fail or lose access
to the PSFS filesystem (for example, because of a SAN problem), the
monitor probe will report the failure. The Virtual NFS Services using that
server as their primary are then failed over (redirected) to a backup
server. Failover is transparent to the NFS clients; their access to the
exported filesystems continues after a brief pause.
Caveats Regarding Export Groups
Before creating an Export Group, you should be aware of the following:
• Although you can configure multiple Export Group files, with each
group having its own set of export records, all of the export records
are ultimately merged into a single /etc/exports file that is
automatically installed on each node in the cluster. Because an export
can be included in more than one Export Group, the /etc/exports file
can contain multiple records referring to the same filesystem path to
be exported. If these duplicate records specify different export