Using Serviceguard Extension for RAC, 6th Edition, April 2008
If you are using software mirroring for shared concurrent activation of Oracle RAC
data with MirrorDisk/UX and the mirrored disks are mounted in a high availability
disk enclosure, use the following steps to carry out offline replacement:
1. Make a note of the physical volume name of the failed mechanism (for example,
/dev/dsk/c2t3d0).
2. Deactivate the volume group on all nodes of the cluster:
# vgchange -a n vg_ops
3. Replace the bad disk mechanism with a good one.
4. From one node, initialize the volume group information on the good mechanism
using vgcfgrestore(1M), specifying the name of the volume group and the
name of the physical volume that is being replaced:
# vgcfgrestore /dev/vg_ops /dev/dsk/c2t3d0
5. Activate the volume group on one node in exclusive mode then deactivate the
volume group:
# vgchange -a e vg_ops
This will synchronize the stale logical volume mirrors. This step can be
time-consuming, depending on hardware characteristics and the amount of data.
6. Deactivate the volume group:
# vgchange -a n vg_ops
7. Activate the volume group on all the nodes in shared mode using vgchange -
a s:
# vgchange -a s vg_ops
Replacing a Lock Disk
Replacing a failed lock disk mechanism is the same as replacing a data disk. If you are
using a dedicated lock disk (one with no user data on it), then you need to issue only
one LVM command:
# vgcfgrestore /dev/vg_lock /dev/dsk/c2t1d0
After doing this, wait at least an hour, then review the syslog file for a message showing
that the lock disk is healthy again.
On-line Hardware Maintenance with In-line SCSI Terminator
Serviceguard allows on-line SCSI disk controller hardware repairs to all cluster nodes
if you use HP’s in-line terminator (C2980A) on nodes connected to the end of the shared
FW/SCSI bus. The in-line terminator cable is a 0.5 meter extension cable with the
terminator on the male end, which connects to the controller card for an external bus.
The in-line terminator is used instead of the termination pack that is attached to the
controller card and makes it possible to physically disconnect the node from the end
Replacing Disks 161