HP ProLiant DL585 G7 server technology

The Array Configuration Utility (ACU) lets you combine any two RAID 0 arrays of the same size and
select which drive contains the data to keep. This feature is only available offline. You must boot to
the Smart Start CD and run ACU from there. Typically, you use this feature when testing out a
software patch. You could split the mirror as a means to save the current data and then perform any
type of destructive software update necessary, keeping the resulting data set or reverting back to the
old data. BBWC is not required to enable this feature.
Capacity expansion is the adding of configured physical drives to the array. The logical drives (or
volumes) that exist in an array before the expansion takes place remain unchanged, and only the
amount of free space in the array changes. BBWC is required for this feature.
All Smart Array controllers use the same configuration utility and diagnostic software, Array
Configuration Utility (ACU) and management software (HP Insight Manager). In addition, the SA-
P410 provides Option ROM Configuration for Arrays (ORCA) that allows a simplified configuration
tool at the time of controller boot.
Serial Attached SCSI
Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) leverages a common electrical and physical connection interface with
Serial ATA (SATA), while offering logical SCSI compatibility and SCSI reliability, performance, and
manageability. SAS provides investment protection in compatible SCSI software and middleware. It
gives you the choice of direct-attach storage devices (SAS or SATA).
In addition, SAS offers greater performance, longer cabling distances, smaller form factors, and
greater addressability, all leading to a new level of flexibility when you deploy mainstream data
center servers and subsystems. This compatibility provides you with many choices for server and
storage subsystem deployment by leveraging the SATA development effort on smaller cable
connectors. This design provides customers a downstream compatibility with desktop class ATA
technologies.
SAS and SATA Small Form Factor hard drives
The SAS architecture enables system designs that deploy high-performance SAS and high-capacity
SATA Small Form Factor (SFF) drives. This capability provides a broad range of storage solutions that
give IT managers the flexibility to choose storage devices based on reliability, performance, and cost.
SFF drives provide higher performance than large form factor drives. The smaller SFF platters reduce
seek times because the heads have a shorter distance to travel. RAID performance improves by
increasing the numbers of spindles.
HP ships SATA drives with Drive Write Cache (DWC) disabled. Selecting the preset configuration
provides greater safety for drive data in case of sudden power loss and when there is no battery on
the controller to protect the cache. Enabling DWC may result in data loss if power is lost to the server
and there is no power protection configured for the server.
Native Command Queuing (NCQ) increases SATA HDD performance by internally prioritizing read
and write command execution. This reduces unnecessary drive head movement and results in
increased performance especially in server or storage-type applications with outstanding multiple
simultaneous read/write requests. Without NCQ, the drive can process and complete only one
command at a time. In order to use NCQ, both the controller and the drive have to support it. Please
see the SATA Hard Drive QuickSpecs for specific SATA hard drive capacities that support NCQ.
Networking technologies
The DL585 G7 includes an integrated NC375i network controller. The NC375i is a quad port
Gigabit Server Adapter that allows access to four 1GbE ports. The NC375i has an eight lane (x8)
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