Maintenance & Service Guide HP Compaq Elite 8300 Touch All-in-One Business PC HP Compaq Elite 8300 All-in-One Business PC HP Compaq Pro 6300 All-in-One Business PC
© Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Microsoft and Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and other countries. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty.
About This Book WARNING! Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in bodily harm or loss of life. CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to equipment or loss of information. NOTE: Text set off in this manner provides important supplemental information.
iv About This Book
Table of contents 1 Product Features ............................................................................................................................................ 1 Overview .............................................................................................................................................. 1 Front components ................................................................................................................................ 3 Side components .............
SATA Hard Drive Cables .................................................................................................................... 23 SATA Data Cable .............................................................................................................. 23 SMART ATA Drives ............................................................................................................................ 24 Hard Drive Capacities ........................................................................
Serial port ........................................................................................................................................... 55 Webcam module ................................................................................................................................ 57 Converter board ................................................................................................................................. 60 Touch sensor board ...........................................
Solving internet access problems ..................................................................................................... 134 Solving software problems ............................................................................................................... 136 9 POST Error Messages ................................................................................................................................ 137 POST Numeric Codes and Text Messages .......................................
1 Product Features Overview Figure 1-1 HP Compaq All-in-One Business PC (model 8300 shown) The HP Compaq All-in-One Business PC offers the following features: ● Integrated All-in-One form factor ● Full HD, LCD display (1920 x 1080) with LED backlighting ◦ 23-inch diagonal with optical touch ◦ 23-inch diagonal ◦ 21.
2 ● Optional Tray-load HP SuperMulti DVD+/-RW SATA Optical Disc Drive or DVD-ROM disc drive ● Optional mSATA module that can be used as a cache or SSD for the Elite 8300 or as a second drive for the Pro 6300 ● Intel Q77 Express chipset – Intel vPro (HP Compaq Elite 8300 All-in-One Business PC) ● Intel Q75 Express chipset (HP Compaq Pro 6300 All-in-One Business PC) ● Two SODIMM slots with up to 16 GB of DDR3 SDRAM memory and dual channel memory support ● Intel integrated graphics ● DisplayPort
Front components NOTE: Front components are the same for 6300 and 8300 models.
NOTE: If you mute or reactivate the speaker in a software application, the icon illuminates or darkens accordingly. You cannot mute or reactivate the microphone from a software application. Side components NOTE: Side components are the same for 6300 and 8300 models. Figure 1-3 Side components Table 1-2 Side components 4 Component Component 1 Hard disc drive activity LED 6 Tray-load optical disc drive 2 HP 6-in-1 media card reader (optional) 7 Optical disc drive eject button 3 (2) USB 3.
Rear components NOTE: Rear components are the same for 6300 and 8300 models. Figure 1-4 Rear components Table 1-3 Rear components Component Component 1 Access panel 8 DisplayPort connector 2 Access panel latches 9 RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet port 3 Security lock slot 10 Stereo audio line out 4 Power connector 11 Rear port cover 5 (2) PS/2 mouse and keyboard connectors 12 Serial port (optional) 6 (2) USB 2.0 ports 13 Access panel security screw 7 (2) USB 3.
Adjusting the tilt/swivel base Tilt the computer forward up to -5 degrees or backward up to +30 degrees to set it to a comfortable eye level. Figure 1-5 Adjusting tilt The tilt/swivel base has a swivel pad on the underside that allows you to swivel the computer up to 360 degrees left or right for the best viewing angle.
Height adjustable/recline stand (optional) An optional stand may be purchased to allow ● height adjustment of 110 mm (4.3 inches) ● rotation from landscape to portrait position ● tilt backward up to +60 degrees ● recline to 30 degrees from the desktop WARNING! If the height adjustable/recline stand is installed, before laying the computer down for service, position the computer vertically by grasping the sides of the display, and then raise the display to the highest position.
To install the height adjustable stand: 1. Insert the stand into the slots in the rear of the computer. Figure 1-8 Installing the height adjustable stand 2. Install the screws that secure the stand to the computer.
2 Installing and customizing the software If your computer was not shipped with a Microsoft operating system, some portions of this documentation do not apply. Additional information is available in online help after you install the operating system. NOTE: If the computer was shipped with Windows 7 loaded, you will be prompted to register the computer with HP Total Care before installing the operating system. You will see a brief movie followed by an online registration form.
4. Click on the Windows Update link. In Windows 7, the Windows Update screen appears. Click view available updates and make sure all critical updates are selected. Click the Install button and follow the instructions on the screen. It is recommended that you install all of the critical updates and service packs. 5. After the updates have been installed, Windows will prompt you to reboot the machine. Be sure to save any files or documents that you may have open before rebooting.
3 Computer Setup (F10) Utility Computer Setup (F10) utilities Use Computer Setup (F10) Utility to do the following: ● Change factory default settings. ● Set the system date and time. ● Set, view, change, or verify the system configuration, including settings for processor, memory, audio, storage, communications, and input devices. ● Modify the boot order of bootable devices such as hard drives, optical drives, or USB flash media devices.
Using Computer Setup (F10) utilities Computer Setup can be accessed only by turning the computer on or restarting the system. To access the Computer Setup Utilities menu, complete the following steps: 1. Turn on or restart the computer. 2. Press Esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the screen. NOTE: If you do not press Esc at the appropriate time, you must restart the computer and again press Esc when the monitor light turns green to access the utility.
Computer Setup—File NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration.
Computer Setup—Storage NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 3-2 Computer Setup—Storage Option Description Device Configuration Lists all installed BIOS-controlled storage devices. When a device is selected, detailed information and options are displayed. The following options may be presented: Hard Disk: Size, model, firmware version, serial number, SMART.
Computer Setup—Security NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 3-3 Computer Setup—Security Option Description Setup Password Allows you to set and enable a setup (administrator) password. NOTE: If the setup password is set, it is required to change Computer Setup options, flash the ROM, and make changes to certain plug and play settings under Windows. Power-On Password Allows you to set and enable a power-on password.
Table 3-3 Computer Setup—Security (continued) Slot Security Allows you to disable or enable the PCI Express x1 slot. Default is enabled. Network Boot Enables/disables the computer’s ability to boot from an operating system installed on a network server. (Feature available on NIC models only). Default is enable. System IDs Allows you to set: Master Boot Record Security ● Asset tag (18-byte identifier), a property identification number assigned by the company to the computer.
Table 3-3 Computer Setup—Security (continued) System Security (some models: these options are hardware dependent) Data Execution Prevention (some models) (enable/disable) - Helps prevent operating system security breaches. Default is enabled. Virtualization Technology (VTx/VTd) (some models) (enable/disable) - Controls the virtualization features of the processor and virtualization DMA remapping features of the chipset. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on.
Computer Setup—Power NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 3-4 Computer Setup—Power Option Description OS Power Management ● Runtime Power Management— Enable/Disable. Allows certain operating systems to reduce processor voltage and frequency when the current software load does not require the full capabilities of the processor. Default is enabled. ● Idle Power Savings—Extended/Normal.
Computer Setup—Advanced NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 3-5 Computer Setup—Advanced Option Heading Power-On Options Allows you to set: ● POST mode (QuickBoot, Clear Memory, FullBoot, or FullBoot Every x Days). ◦ QuickBoot (default) = Do not clear memory or perform a memory test. ◦ FullBoot = Memory test (count) on cold boot. Clears memory on all boots. ◦ Clear Memory = No memory count on cold boot. Clears memory on all boots.
Table 3-5 Computer Setup—Advanced (continued) Bus Options Device Options 20 On some models, allows you to enable or disable: ● PCI SERR# Generation. Default is enable. ● PCI VGA Palette Snooping, which sets the VGA palette snooping bit in PCI configuration space; only needed when more than one graphics controller is installed. Default is disable. Allows you to set: ● Turbo Mode (enable/disable).
4 HP PC Hardware Diagnostics If HP Support Assistant is unable to detect a problem, try the UEFI-based hardware diagnostic solution that HP includes on all products. Why run HP PC Hardware Diagnostics The HP PC Hardware Diagnostic tools simplify the process of diagnosing hardware issues and expedite the support process when issues are found. The tools save time by pinpointing the component that needs to be replaced.
Downloading HP PC Hardware Diagnostics to a USB device 1. Go to http://www.hp.com. 2. Click the Support & Drivers link. 3. Select the Drivers & Software tab. 4. Enter the product name in the text box and click Search. 5. Select your specific computer model. 6. Select your operating system. 7. In the Diagnostic section, click the HP UEFI Support Environment link. This link provides additional information. - or Click the Download button and select Run.
5 Serial ATA (SATA) Drive Guidelines and Features NOTE: HP only supports the use of SATA hard drives on these models of computer. No Parallel ATA (PATA) drives are supported. SATA Hard Drives Serial ATA Hard Drive Characteristics Number of pins/conductors in data cable 7/7 Number of pins in power cable 15 Maximum data cable length 39.37 in (100 cm) Data interface voltage differential 400-700 mV Drive voltages 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V Jumpers for configuring drive N/A Data transfer rate 3.
SMART ATA Drives The Self Monitoring Analysis and Recording Technology (SMART) ATA drives for the HP Personal Computers have built-in drive failure prediction that warns the user or network administrator of an impending failure or crash of the hard drive. The SMART drive tracks fault prediction and failure indication parameters such as reallocated sector count, spin retry count, and calibration retry count. If the drive determines that a failure is imminent, it generates a fault alert.
6 Routine Care and Disassembly Preparation This chapter provides general service information for the computer. Adherence to the procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service. CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage.
Electrostatic discharge information A sudden discharge of static electricity from your finger or other conductor can destroy static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry. Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but damage occurs. An electronic device exposed to electrostatic discharge (ESD) may not appear to be affected at all and can work perfectly throughout a normal cycle. The device may function normally for a while, but it has been degraded in the internal layers, reducing its life expectancy.
● Always be properly grounded when touching a sensitive component or assembly. ● Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry. ● Place reusable electrostatic-sensitive parts from assemblies in protective packaging or conductive foam. Personal grounding methods and equipment Use the following equipment to prevent static electricity damage to equipment: ● Wrist straps are flexible straps with a maximum of one-megohm ± 10% resistance in the ground cords.
● Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids ● Conductive foam ● Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cord of one-megohm +/- 10% resistance ● Static-dissipative table or floor mats with hard tie to ground ● Field service kits ● Static awareness labels ● Wrist straps and footwear straps providing one-megohm +/- 10% resistance ● Material handling packages ● Conductive plastic bags ● Conductive plastic tubes ● Conductive tote boxes ● Opaque shielding bags ● Transparen
Routine Care General cleaning safety precautions 1. Never use solvents or flammable solutions to clean the computer. 2. Never immerse any parts in water or cleaning solutions; apply any liquids to a clean cloth and then use the cloth on the component. 3. Always unplug the computer when cleaning with liquids or damp cloths. 4. Always unplug the computer before cleaning the keyboard, mouse, or air vents. 5. Disconnect the keyboard before cleaning it. 6.
● If you remove a key, use a specially designed key puller to prevent damage to the keys. This tool is available through many electronic supply outlets. CAUTION: Never remove a wide leveled key (like the space bar) from the keyboard. If these keys are improperly removed or installed, the keyboard may not function properly. ● Cleaning under a key may be done with a swab moistened with isopropyl alcohol and squeezed out. Be careful not to wipe away lubricants necessary for proper key functions.
Cables and connectors Most cables used throughout the unit are flat, flexible cables. These cables must be handled with care to avoid damage. Apply only the tension required to seat or unseat the cables during insertion or removal from the connector. Handle cables by the connector whenever possible. In all cases, avoid bending or twisting the cables, and ensure that the cables are routed in such a way that they cannot be caught or snagged by parts being removed or replaced.
7 Removal and Replacement Procedures All-in One (AIO) Chassis The following sections provide information about disassembling various components of the computer. Procedures for disassembling both 6300 and 8300 models are the same unless noted. Preparing to disassemble the computer To avoid injury and equipment damage, always complete the following steps in order, when opening the HP Pro All-in-One. 1. Remove all media from the computer. 2. Shut down the computer. 3.
Removing the rear port cover 1. If a cable lock is installed on the rear of the unit, remove the lock. 2. Grasp the rear port cover, then pull it down and off the computer. NOTE: Removing the rear port cover may require that you use a significant amount of force. NOTE: If using forceful pressure on the ribs does not remove security cover, grip the exposed edge of the security cover by the AC plug and pull it straight out. Figure 7-1 Removing the rear port cover Cable management cover 1.
Installing an access panel security screw You may prevent access to internal components by securing the access panel. Screw a T15 tamperresistant Torx screw through the left latch of the access panel to prevent removal of the panel. NOTE: Spare parts for the security screw or associated hardware are not provided. Figure 7-3 Securing the access panel Synchronizing the optional wireless keyboard or mouse The optional wireless keyboard and mouse are easy to set up.
3. Insert the wireless receiver into a USB 2.0 port on the computer. NOTE: Insert the wireless receiver into a USB 2.0 port that is separated from USB 3.0 devices. Figure 7-4 Installing the wireless receiver 4. Make sure the Power switch on the bottom of the mouse is in the On position. 5. Press and release the Connect button on the bottom of the mouse.
Access panel The computer has one main rear access panel that allows access to internal components. To remove the access panel: 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Slide the access panel latches toward the edges of the unit, then slide the access panel toward the top of the computer until it slides off the unit.
3. To replace the access panel, hold the panel at a 90-degree angle, place the top into the guides in the chassis, and then press down to align it with the guides. Figure 7-7 Replacing the access panel NOTE: Align the bottom of the access panel with the notches on the outside edge of the computer (1) when installing. If an access panel sensor is installed, make sure the tab (2) on the bottom of the access panel slides over the sensor (3) when replacing the access panel.
Stand The stand is secured with two captive Torx screws. You must remove a plastic cover to gain access to the screws. You must remove the access panel to remove the stand. To remove the stand: 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36). 3. Push the release button (1) on the bottom of the stand and pull the back of the stand off (2). Figure 7-9 Removing the back of the stand 4.
5. Lift the stand up and off the computer. Figure 7-11 Removing the stand To replace the stand, reverse the removal procedures.
Lower panel The lower panel is located under the stand and on the bottom part of the computer. Figure 7-12 Lower panel location To remove the access panel: 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36). 3. Remove the stand (see Stand on page 38). 4. Remove the screw (1) in the middle of the lower panel, and detach the lower panel from the chassis (2).
Metal plate The metal plate is located under the stand. Figure 7-14 Metal plate location To remove the metal plate: 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36). 3. Remove the stand (see Stand on page 38). 4. Remove the lower panel (see Lower panel on page 40). 5. Remove the two Torx screws (1) securing the metal plate to the chassis.
6. Slide the metal plate left to the left (2), and then lift it off the chassis (3). Figure 7-15 Removing the metal plate To replace the lower panel, reverse the removal procedures.
Replacing drives Replacing the hard disc drive with a 3.5-inch hard disc drive or a single 2.5-inch drive The hard disc drive is located behind the access panel on the left side of the computer (when viewed from behind). The drive is housed in a removable cage. Figure 7-16 Hard drive location If you choose to install an optional 2.5-inch solid state drive (SSD) or self-encrypting drive (SED), you will need a drive adapter. The drive adapter is not included in the 2.5-inch SSD spare parts kits.
3. Pull the latch next to the lower side of the hard disc drive cage away from the cage to release it, then slide the cage toward the edge of the chassis and lift it out. Figure 7-17 Removing the hard disc drive cage 4. Lift the latch on one side of the hard disc drive cage and pull the hard disc drive out of the cage.
5. Remove the four mounting screws from the hard disc drive. Be sure to keep the blue rubber grommets with each screw. Figure 7-19 Removing the mounting screws 6. Screw the four mounting screws into the new hard disc drive. Be sure to keep the blue rubber grommets behind each screw. Figure 7-20 Inserting the mounting screws NOTE: If you choose to install an optional 2.5-inch solid state drive (SSD) or self-encrypting drive (SED), you must 1. mount the drive in a drive adapter 2.
7. Slide the new hard disc drive, or drive adapter bracket holding an optional 2.5-inch drive, into the cage until it snaps in place. Be sure that the connector on the hard disc drive is at the opening of the cage. Figure 7-21 Inserting the hard disc drive into the cage 8. With the hard disc drive connector facing toward the center of the chassis, place the hard disc drive cage into the chassis and slide it toward the center until it snaps firmly into place.
Replacing the optical disc drive The optical disc drive is located above the hard disc drive on the left side of the computer (when viewed from behind). The optical drive data cable connects to the SATA2 and SATA PWR2 system board connectors. NOTE: The drive bracket is not spared. When replacing an optical drive, remove the bracket from the old drive and install it on the new drive. Figure 7-23 Optical drive location 1.
3. Lift the tab at the back of the optical disc drive enclosure to release the drive. Figure 7-24 Removing the optical disc drive NOTE: When replacing an optical drive, remove the bracket from the old drive and install it on the new drive. The bracket is not spared. 4. Remove the two screws securing the optical disc drive bracket to the drive.
5. Secure the optical disc drive bracket to the new drive with the two screws. Figure 7-26 Attaching the optical disc drive bracket 6. Align the new optical disc drive with the opening in the side of the computer. Push the drive in firmly until it snaps into place. NOTE: The optical disc drive can be installed in only one way. Figure 7-27 Installing the optical disc drive 7. To replace the access panel, set the panel on the back of the computer, slightly above the stand, and slide it down into place.
Memory Memory modules are located on the right side of the computer (viewed from behind). The computer has two memory slots. Figure 7-28 Memory module location For proper system operation, the SODIMMs must be: ● industry-standard 204-pin ● unbuffered non-ECC PC3-10600 DDR3-1600 MHz-compliant ● 1.
Table 7-1 Identifying SODIMM locations Location System Board Label Channel Lower Socket SODIMM1 Channel A Upper Socket SODIMM3 Channel B ● The system will operate in single channel mode if the SODIMM sockets are populated in one channel only. ● The system will operate in flex mode if the memory capacity of the SODIMM in Channel A is not equal to the memory capacity of the SODIMM in Channel B.
5. To install a memory module, slide the SODIMM into the socket at approximately a 30° angle (1), then press the SODIMM down (2) so that the latches lock it in place. Figure 7-30 Installing a memory module NOTE: A memory module can be installed in only one way. Match the notch on the module with the tab on the memory socket. The computer automatically recognizes the additional memory when you turn on the computer.
Replacing the battery The RTC battery is located near the memory modules under the memory access panel. Figure 7-31 Battery location The battery is located in the memory compartment. The battery that comes with the computer provides power to the real-time clock. When replacing the battery, use a battery equivalent to the battery originally installed in the computer. The computer comes with a 3-volt lithium coin cell battery. WARNING! The computer contains an internal lithium manganese dioxide battery.
2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36). The battery can now be seen on the lower right side of the fan. Figure 7-32 Locating the battery 3. To release the battery from its holder, squeeze the metal clamp that extends above one edge of the battery. When the battery pops up, lift it out (1). 4. To insert the new battery, slide one edge of the replacement battery under the holder’s lip with the positive side up.
Serial port The serial port is located near the bottom of the computer below the hard drive. It is secured with one Phillips screw. Figure 7-34 Serial port location To remove the serial port: 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36). 3. Remove the lower panel (see Lower panel on page 40). 4. Remove the Phillips screw (1) that secures the port to the computer. 5.
6. Remove the cable from its routing path (3), and remove the serial port assembly from the computer. Figure 7-35 Removing the serial port To install the serial port, reverse the removal procedures.
Webcam module On products that ship with a webcam module, the module is located at the top of the computer beneath the top panel. It is secured with two silver Phillips screws and has one connector. The webcam module is optional. Figure 7-36 Webcam module location To remove the webcam module: 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36).
3. Remove the two Torx screws that secure the webcam module bracket to the computer. Figure 7-37 Removing the webcam module 4. Rotate the assembly to gain access to the connector on the module, and then disconnect the cable from the module.
5. To remove the module from the bracket, remove the two Phillips screws that secure the module, and then separate the module from the bracket. Figure 7-39 Disconnecting the webcam module cable To install a webcam module, reverse the removal procedures.
Converter board The converter board is located on the left side of the computer (viewed from behind) under the main rear cover. It is secured with two Torx screws and has two connectors. Use the same converter spare part for all display panels; however, you must change jumper settings on the board based on the display panel. Figure 7-40 Converter board location To remove the converter board: 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2.
4. Remove the two black Torx screws (2) that secure the board to the computer. Note the converter board jumper settings stamped on the chassis (3). Be sure to correctly position the jumpers on the converter board for the installed display panel. Figure 7-41 Removing the converter board 5. Lift the converter board from the computer.
21.5-inch 23.0-inch To install the converter board, reverse the removal procedures.
Touch sensor board NOTE: The touch sensor board is located on the right side of the computer (viewed from behind) above the system board. It is secured with one Torx screw and has three connectors. Touch sensor boards are spared with the touch panel spare part kit. Be sure to replace the touch sensor board when replacing a touch display panel. Figure 7-42 Touch sensor board location To remove the touch sensor board: 1.
4. Remove the Torx screw (2) that secures the board to the computer. Figure 7-43 Removing the touch sensor board 5. Lift the touch sensor board from the computer. To install the touch sensor board, reverse the removal procedures.
Heat sinks – Graphics board and processor Separate heat sinks cool the discrete graphic board (select models only) and the processor. If installed, you must remove the smaller graphics heat sink before you can remove the larger processor heat sink. The graphics heat sink is secured with three Torx screws – two captured, one not captured. The heat sinks share the one non-captured screw. The processor heat sink is secured with five Torx screws – four captured, one shared, not captured.
4. Loosen the two silver captive Torx screws on the heat sink (2), and then lift the heat sink out of the computer (3). CAUTION: Remove heat sink retaining screws in diagonally opposite pairs (as in an X) to even the downward forces on the processor. This is especially important as the pins on the socket are very fragile and any damage to them may require replacing the system board.
4. In the order indicated on the heat sink, loosen the four silver captive Torx screws (1) – (4), and then lift the heat sink out of the computer (5). CAUTION: Remove heat sink retaining screws in diagonally opposite pairs (as in an X) to even the downward forces on the processor. This is especially important as the pins on the socket are very fragile and any damage to them may require replacing the system board.
6. Lift the heat sink assembly from the computer (6). CAUTION: To reduce a degradation in thermal performance, be sure not to touch the thermal grease on the surface of the processor or the heat sink. Figure 7-47 Removing the processor heat sink — 8300 models 7. If you need to remove the fan from the heat sink, remove the three small Phillips screws that secure the fan to the heat sink, and lift the fan from the heat sink.
Processor 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36). 3. Remove the graphics heat sink (see Graphics heat sink on page 65). 4. Remove the processor heat sink (see Processor heat sink – model 6300 on page 66). 5. Rotate the locking lever to its full open position (1). 6. Raise and rotate the microprocessor retainer to its fully open position (2). 7.
3. If reusing the existing fan sink, clean the bottom of the fan sink with the alcohol pad provided in the spares kit. CAUTION: Before reinstalling the fan sink you must clean the top of the processor and the bottom of the fan sink with an alcohol pad supplied in the spares kit. After the alcohol has evaporated, apply thermal grease to the top of the processor from the syringe supplied in the spares kit. 4.
To remove the mSATA SSD: 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36). 3. Remove the two Phillips screws that secure the SSD to the computer. 4. Lift the SSD to a 45-degree angle, and then pull it away to remove it from the socket. To install the mSATA SSD, reverse the removal procedures. NOTE: mSATA SSD are designed with a notch to prevent incorrect insertion.
4. Remove the lower panel (see Lower panel on page 40). 5. Remove the metal plate (see Metal plate on page 41). 6. Disconnect the antenna cables from the module (1). 7. Remove the Phillips screw (2) that secures the module to the computer.
8. Lift the module to a 45-degree angle (1), and then pull it away to remove it from the socket (2). Figure 7-53 Removing the WLAN module To install the WLAN module, reverse the removal procedures. NOTE: WLAN modules are designed with a notch to prevent incorrect insertion.
Graphics board The graphics board is secured with two Torx screws. Removing it allows access to the webcam and allows you to remove the main rear cover. Figure 7-54 Graphics board location To remove the graphics board: 74 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36). 3. Remove the graphics heat sink (see Graphics heat sink on page 65). 4.
5. Rotate the board upward (2), and then pull it up and away from the connector to remove it from the computer (3). Figure 7-55 Removing the graphics board To replace the graphics board, reverse the removal procedures.
Speakers On products that ship with speakers, the speakers are located at the bottom of the computer. Two separate speakers are each secured by two Torx screws. To remove the right speaker you have to remove the power supply plug. Speakers are optional. Figure 7-56 Speaker location To remove the speakers: 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36). 3. Remove the stand (see Stand on page 38).
Fan The fan is located near the middle of the computer and is secured with three Torx screws. You have to remove the metal plate to remove the fan.. To remove the fan assembly: 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36). 3. Remove the stand (see Stand on page 38). 4. Remove the lower panel (see Lower panel on page 40). 5. Remove the metal plate (see Metal plate on page 41). 6.
Side panels The side panels are located one each side of the computer. They are secured with tabs, and the removal procedures are similar for both panels. Figure 7-59 Side panel locations To remove the side panels: 78 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36). 3. Remove the stand (see Stand on page 38). 4. Remove the lower panel (see Lower panel on page 40). 5.
7. Rotate the panel out and off of the computer (2). NOTE: The removal and replacement procedures are similar for both panels. Figure 7-60 Removing the side panels (left side shown) To install the side panels, reverse the removal procedures.
Power supply The power supply is located at the middle, bottom of the computer. It is secured with two Torx screws. The power connector mounts separately with one Torx screw. The power supply slides out of the bottom of the bracket that secures it. Figure 7-61 Power supply location To remove the power supply: 80 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36). 3.
5. Remove the Torx screw (1) that secures the power connector to the computer, and then lift the connector from atop the speaker (2). Figure 7-62 Removing the power connector 6. Disconnect the cable from the system board connector (1). 7. Position the cable above the power supply (2). Positioning the cable above the power supply makes it easier to slide the power supply downward and out of the bracket that secures it.
8. Slide the power supply downward and out of the bracket that houses it. Figure 7-64 Sliding the power supply out of the housing To install the power supply, reverse the removal procedures.
System board The system board is located on the right side of the computer (viewed from the rear). It is secured with eight Torx screws. To remove the system board: 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36). 3. Remove the stand (see Stand on page 38). 4. Remove the lower panel (see Lower panel on page 40). 5. Remove the memory modules (see Memory on page 50). 6.
11. Remove the cable mounting bracket by removing the Torx screw (1), and then sliding it up (2) and lifting it out of the computer. Figure 7-65 Removing the cable mounting bracket 12. On model 6300, remove the eight Torx screws (1) that secure the system board to the computer. On model 8300, remove the ten Torx screws that secure the system board to the computer. NOTE: Model 6300 shown in the following image. 13.
14. Slide the system board toward the top of the computer (3), and then lift up the board from left side to prevent interference between the side I/O bracket with the I/O ports on board. Figure 7-66 Removing the system board (model 6300 shown) To install the system board, reverse the removal procedures. Replace the thermal pad below the system board.
When replacing the system board, be sure to route the cables correctly. See the following images for cable routing.
Route the following cables from under the power supply: ● Power button board ● Hard drive data (SATA) ● Hard drive power ● Hood sensor System board 87
Updating SMBIOS Information When replacing the system board, you must reprogram the SMBIOS information on the affected computer. Failure to reprogram the board will result in eventual failure, such as an activation failure (need to reactivate the system) or a system recovery failure. To update SMBIOS information in Computer Setup: 1. Turn on or restart the computer. 2. Press Esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Card reader board The card reader board is located on the right side of the system board. It is secured with two screws. Figure 7-67 Card reader board location To remove the card reader board: 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36).
3. Remove the two Phillips screws (1) that secure the board to the system board. Figure 7-68 Removing the card reader board screws 4. Lift the board to a 45-degree angle (1), and then pull it away to remove it from the socket (2). Figure 7-69 Removing the card reader board To install the card reader board, reverse the removal procedures.
Power button board The power button board is located on the bottom left corner of the computer. It is covered by a Mylar shield and has two connectors and one screw. Figure 7-70 Power button board location To remove the power button board: 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36). 3. Remove the stand (see Stand on page 38). 4. Remove the lower panel (see Lower panel on page 40). 5.
7. Remove the Torx screw (1) that secures the Mylar that covers the power button board, and then lift the Mylar from the computer (2). NOTE: On some models, the left screw that secures the left speaker (when viewed from the rear) may also secure the Mylar.
8. Disconnect the two cables (1) from the board, and then remove the Torx screw that secures the board to the computer (2). Figure 7-72 Removing the power button board 9. Remove the power button board from the computer. To install the power button board, reverse the removal procedures.
Front bezel The front bezel is located on the front of the computer and is secured to the main system bracket with eight Torx screws. Replacement bezels include the webcam shutter and capacitive sensor board. On models that do not include a webcam, you must remove the shutter and install the webcam insert (Webcam assembly kit) into the slot in which the webcam would otherwise be installed. To remove the front bezel: 1.
12.
◦ Right 4 screws ◦ Bottom: 2 screw Figure 7-75 Front bezel assembly screw locations – 8300 models 13. Lift the bracket from the bezel. To install the front bezel, reverse the removal procedures.
Antenna The antenna route from the WLAN card to the top of the computer. To remove the antenna: 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36). 3. Remove the optical drive (see Replacing the optical disc drive on page 47). 4. Remove the stand (see Stand on page 38). 5. Remove the lower panel (see Lower panel on page 40). 6. Remove the metal plate (see Metal plate on page 41). 7.
12. Remove the two Torx screws that secure each antenna to the frame.
13. Note the routing path for each antenna for replacement. Figure 7-78 Antenna routing paths To install the antenna, reverse the removal procedures. Display panel Model 6300 offers three different display panels – LG, AUO, and CMI. Model 8300 offers three different display panels – LG, Samsung, and CMI. Display panels require a backlight cable specific to the manufacturer. Make sure you use the backlight cable packaged with the display panel.
7. Remove the power supply (see Power supply on page 80). 8. Remove the speakers (see Speakers on page 76). 9. Remove the side panels (see Side panels on page 78). 10. Remove the front bezel (see Front bezel on page 94). 11. Disconnect the backlight cable from the display panel. NOTE: Replace the backlight cable with the new backlight cable that comes with the new display panel kit. Remove the backlight cable from the defective panel before sending the panel back to the supplier.
12. Model 6300: Remove the four Torx screws that secure the display panel to the frame. The screw locations for each manufacturer are stamped into the metal. The LG (1) and AUO (2) panels are secured with two screws on each side (left and right). Figure 7-80 Display panel screw locations – 6300 models – LG or AUO panel The CMI panel is secured with two screws on top, two screws on the bottom.
13. Model 8300: Remove the four Torx screws that secure the display panel to the frame. The screw locations for each manufacturer are stamped into the metal. The LG (1) and AUO (2) panels are secured with two screws on each side (left and right). Figure 7-82 Display panel screw locations – 8300 models – Samsung or LG panel The CMI panel is secured with two screws on top, two screws on the bottom. Figure 7-83 Display panel screw locations – 8300 models – CMI panel 14. Lift the display panel from the frame.
15. Disconnect the display cable from the display panel by pressing in on the tabs (1) on the side of the connector, and pulling the cable from the connector (2). Figure 7-84 Disconnecting the display cable from the display panel Be sure to correctly position the jumpers on the converter board for the installed display panel, as follows: CAUTION: Incorrect jumper placement can result in damage to the converter board and display panel. ● ● 21.
21.5-inch 23.0-inch To install a display panel, reverse the removal procedures. When replacing a touch display panel, be sure to route the ZIF cables through separate holes in the frame so they correctly connect to the touch sensor board.
Hood sensor The hood sensor is located on the bottom left of the computer (when viewed from behind). Figure 7-85 Hood sensor location To remove the hood sensor: 1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 2. Prepare the computer for disassembly (see Preparing to disassemble the computer on page 32). 3. Remove the access panel (see Access panel on page 36). 4. Remove the stand (see Stand on page 38). 5.
13. Remove the cable from its routing path. Figure 7-86 Hood sensor cable routing path 14. Slide the hood sensor out of its slot built into the chassis. NOTE: the hood sensor fits tightly into the slot. Removal may require a flat-blade screwdriver to help disengage it. Figure 7-87 Removing the hood sensor To install the hood sensor, reverse the removal procedures.
Hard drive and optical drive cables and connectors The hard drive and optical drive connectors are located near the middle of the computer, partially under the main display bracket. Each connector is secured with two Torx screws and has two cables that connect to the system board. The optical drive connector cables are longer than the hard drive connector cables. Figure 7-88 Hard drive cable and optical drive cable location To remove the hard drive or optical drive connector: 1.
13. Disconnect the hard drive cables or the optical drive cables from the system board. NOTE: Be careful not to damage the cable when disconnecting it from the board. Do not pull on the wires. 14. Remove the connector from the computer. Figure 7-89 Removing the hard drive or optical drive connectors To install the hard drive or optical drive connector, reverse the removal procedures.
8 Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics This chapter provides information on how to identify and correct minor problems, such as diskette drive, hard drive, optical drive, graphics, audio, memory, and software problems. If you encounter problems with the computer, refer to the tables in this chapter for probable causes and recommended solutions.
Solving general problems You may be able to easily resolve the general problems described in this section. If a problem persists and you are unable to resolve it yourself or if you feel uncomfortable about performing the operation, contact an authorized dealer or reseller. WARNING! When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to the system board.
Computer date and time display is incorrect. Cause Solution RTC (real-time clock) battery may need to be replaced. First, reset the date and time under Control Panel (Computer Setup can also be used to update the RTC date and time). If the problem persists, replace the RTC battery. See the Removal and Replacement section for instructions on installing a new battery, or contact an authorized dealer or reseller for RTC battery replacement.
Table 8-1 Solving general problems (continued) Poor performance is experienced. Cause Solution Virus resident on the hard drive. Run virus protection program. Too many applications running. 1. Close unnecessary applications to free up memory. 2. Add more memory. Some applications run in the background and can be closed by right-clicking on their corresponding icons in the task tray.
System does not power on and the LEDs on the front of the computer are not flashing. Cause Solution System unable to power on. Press and hold the power button for less than 4 seconds. If the hard drive LED turns green, then: 1. Check that the voltage selector, located on the rear of the power supply on some models, is set to the appropriate voltage. Proper voltage setting depends on your region. 2. Replace the system board. OR Press and hold the power button for less than 4 seconds.
Solving power problems Common causes and solutions for power problems are listed in the following table. Table 8-2 Solving power problems Computer powered off automatically and the Power LED flashes red two times, once every second, followed by a two second pause, and the computer beeps two times. (Beeps stop after fifth iteration but LEDs continue flashing.) Cause Solution Processor thermal protection activated: 1.
Disk transaction problem. Cause Solution Either the directory structure is bad or there is a problem with a file. Right-click Start, click Explore, and right-click on a drive. Select Properties then select the Tools tab. Under Errorchecking click Check Now. Drive not found (identified). Cause Solution Cable could be loose. Check cable connections. The system may not have automatically recognized a newly installed device.
Table 8-3 Solving hard drive problems (continued) Nonsystem disk/NTLDR missing message. Cause Solution Bootable hard drive is not attached as first in a multi-hard drive configuration. If attempting to boot from a hard drive, ensure it is attached to the system board dark blue SATA connector. Bootable hard drive's controller is not listed first in the Boot Order.
The removable hard drive enclosure is beeping and the green LED is flashing. Cause Solution Fan failure alarm on the removable hard drive enclosure has been activated. Shut down the computer and contact HP for a replacement enclosure. Solving media card reader problems Table 8-4 Solving media card reader problems A write-protected or locked error occurs when attempting to write to the media card. Cause Solution Media card is locked.
After installing the media card reader and booting to Windows, the reader and the inserted cards are not recognized by the computer. Cause Solution The operating system needs time to recognize the device if the reader was just installed into the computer and you are turning the PC on for the first time. Wait a few seconds so that the operating system can recognize the reader and the available ports, and then recognize whatever media is inserted in the reader.
Blank screen and the power LED flashes red six times, once every second, followed by a two second pause, and the computer beeps six times. (Beeps stop after fifth iteration but LEDs continue flashing.) Cause Solution Pre-video graphics error. For systems with a graphics card: 1. Reseat the graphics card. Power on the system. 2. Replace the graphics card. 3. Replace the system board. For systems with integrated graphics, replace the system board.
Table 8-5 Solving display problems (continued) Fuzzy focus; streaking, ghosting, or shadowing effects; horizontal scrolling lines; faint vertical bars; or unable to center the picture on the screen (flat panel monitors using an analog VGA input connection only). Cause Solution Driver issue. 1. Reboot. 2. Verify the correct drivers are installed for graphics. Monitor issue. Check the monitor on a different computer to verify whether the issue is with the monitor.
Table 8-6 Solving audio problems (continued) Sound does not come out of the speaker or headphones. Cause Solution Digital CD audio is not enabled. Enable digital CD audio. In the Device Manager, right-click on the CD/DVD device and select Properties. Make sure Enable digital CD audio for this CD-ROM device is checked. Headphones or devices connected to the line-out connector mute the internal speaker.
There is no sound or sound volume is too low. Cause Solution The application is set to use a different audio device than speakers. Some graphics cards support audio over the DisplayPort connection, so multiple audio devices may be listed in Device Manager. Make sure the correct device is being used. Some applications can select which audio output device is used. Make sure the application has selected the correct audio device.
Table 8-7 Solving printer problems (continued) Printer prints garbled information. Cause Solution The cables may not be connected properly. Reconnect all cables. Printer memory may be overloaded. Reset the printer by turning it off for one minute, then turn it back on. Printer is offline. Cause Solution The printer may be out of paper. Check the paper tray and refill it if it is empty. Select online.
Table 8-9 Solving Mouse Problems Mouse does not respond to movement or is too slow. Cause Solution Mouse connector is not properly plugged into the back of the computer. Shut down the computer using the keyboard. 1. Press the Ctrl and Esc keys at the same time (or press the Windows logo key) to display the Start menu. 2. Use the arrow keys to select Shut Down and then press the Enter key. 3.
Solving hardware installation problems You may need to reconfigure the computer when you add or remove hardware. If you install a plug and play device, Windows automatically recognizes the device and configures the computer. If you install a non–plug and play device, you must reconfigure the computer after completing installation of the new hardware. In Windows, use the Add Hardware Wizard and follow the instructions that appear on the screen.
Power LED flashes red five times, once every second, followed by a two second pause, and the computer beeps five times. (Beeps stop after fifth iteration but LEDs continue flashing.) Cause Solution Memory is installed incorrectly or is bad. CAUTION: To avoid damage to the DIMMs or the system board, you must unplug the computer power cord before attempting to reseat, install, or remove a DIMM module. 1. Reseat DIMMs. Power on the system. 2. Replace DIMMs one at a time to isolate the faulty module.
Solving network problems Some common causes and solutions for network problems are listed in the following table. These guidelines do not discuss the process of debugging the network cabling. Table 8-11 Solving network problems Wake-on-LAN feature is not functioning. Cause Solution S5 Maximum Power Saving feature is enabled. Disable the S5 Maximum Power Saving option in Computer Setup. Select Power > Hardware Power Management > S5 Maximum Power Saving. S5 Wake on LAN is disabled.
Table 8-11 Solving network problems (continued) Network status link light never flashes. NOTE: The network status light is supposed to flash when there is network activity. Cause Solution Network controller is disabled. 1. Run Computer Setup and enable network controller. 2. Enable the network controller in the operating system via Device Manager. Network driver is not properly loaded. Reinstall network drivers. System cannot autosense the network.
New network card will not boot. Cause Solution New network card may be defective or may not meet industry-standard specifications. Install a working, industry-standard NIC, or change the boot sequence to boot from another source. Cannot connect to network server when attempting Remote System Installation. Cause Solution The network controller is not configured properly.
Out of memory error. Cause Solution Memory configuration may not be set up correctly. Use the Device Manager to check memory configuration. You have run out of memory to run the application. Check the application documentation to determine the memory requirements. Memory count during POST is wrong. Cause Solution The memory modules may not be installed correctly. Check that the memory modules have been installed correctly and that proper modules are used. Integrated graphics may use system memory.
Solving processor problems If you encounter processor problems, common causes and solutions are listed in the following table. Table 8-13 Solving processor problems Poor performance is experienced. Cause Solution Processor is hot. 1. Make sure the airflow to the computer is not blocked. 2. Make sure the fans are connected and working properly (some fans only operate when needed). 3. Make sure the processor heat sink is installed properly.
Table 8-14 Solving CD-ROM and DVD problems (continued) System will not boot from CD-ROM or DVD drive. Cause Solution Non-bootable CD in drive. Try a bootable CD in the drive. Boot order not correct. Run the Computer Setup utility and change boot sequence in Storage > Boot Order. Drive not found (identified). Cause Solution Cable could be loose. Check cable connections. The system may not have automatically recognized a newly installed device.
Cannot eject compact disc (tray-load unit). Cause Solution Disc not properly seated in the drive. Turn off the computer and insert a thin metal rod into the emergency eject hole and push firmly. Slowly pull the tray out from the drive until the tray is fully extended, then remove the disc. CD-ROM, CD-RW, DVD-ROM, or DVD-R/RW drive cannot read a disc or takes too long to start. Cause Solution Media has been inserted upside down. Re-insert the media with the label facing up.
USB flash drive not found (identified). Cause Solution The device is attached to a USB port that has been hidden in Computer Setup. Run the Computer Setup utility and ensure that “Device available” is selected for “Front USB Ports” and “Rear USB Ports” under Security > Device Security. The device was not properly seated before power-up. Ensure the device is fully inserted into the USB port before applying power to the system System will not boot from USB flash drive.
Table 8-16 Solving internet access problems (continued) Unable to connect to the Internet. Cause Solution The CAT5 UTP cable is disconnected. Connect the CAT5 UTP cable between the cable modem and the computers’s RJ-45 connector. (If the connection is good, the “PC” LED light on the front of the cable/DSL modem will be on.) IP address is not configured properly. Contact your ISP for the correct IP address. Cookies are corrupted.
Solving software problems Most software problems occur as a result of the following: ● The application was not installed or configured correctly. ● There is insufficient memory available to run the application. ● There is a conflict between applications. ● Be sure that all the needed device drivers have been installed. ● If you have installed an operating system other than the factory-installed operating system, check to be sure it is supported on the system.
9 POST Error Messages This appendix lists the error codes, error messages, and the various indicator light and audible sequences that you may encounter during Power-On Self-Test (POST) or computer restart, the probable source of the problem, and steps you can take to resolve the error condition. POST Message Disabled suppresses most system messages during POST, such as memory count and non-error text messages. If a POST error occurs, the screen will display the error message.
POST Numeric Codes and Text Messages This section covers those POST errors that have numeric codes associated with them. The section also includes some text messages that may be encountered during POST. NOTE: The computer will beep once after a POST text message is displayed on the screen. Table 9-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages Control panel message Description Recommended action 101-Option ROM Checksum Error System ROM checksum. 1. Verify the correct ROM. 2. Flash the ROM if needed. 3.
Table 9-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 201-Memory Error RAM failure. 1. Ensure memory modules are correctly installed. 2. Verify proper memory module type. 3. Remove and replace the identified faulty memory module(s). 4. If the error persists after replacing memory modules, replace the system board.
Table 9-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 501-Display Adapter Failure Graphics display controller. 1. Reseat the graphics card (if applicable). 2. Clear CMOS. (See Appendix B, Password Security and Resetting CMOS on page 149.) 3. Verify monitor is attached and turned on. 4. Replace the graphics card (if possible). 510-Flash Screen Image Corrupted Flash Screen image has errors. Reflash the system ROM with the latest BIOS image.
Table 9-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 1151-Serial Port A Address Conflict Detected Both external and internal serial ports are assigned to COM1. 1. Clear CMOS. (See Appendix B, Password Security and Resetting CMOS on page 149.) 2. Reconfigure card resources and/or run Computer Setup or Windows utilities. 1. Clear CMOS. (See Appendix B, Password Security and Resetting CMOS on page 149.) 2.
Table 9-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 2200-PMM Allocation Error during MEBx Download Memory error during POST execution of the Management Engine (ME) BIOS Extensions option ROM. 1. Reboot the computer. 2. Unplug the power cord, re-seat the memory modules, and reboot the computer. 3. If the memory configuration was recently changed, unplug the computer, restore the original memory configuration, and reboot the computer. 4.
Table 9-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 2204-Inventory error during MEBx execution BIOS information passed to the MEBx resulted in a failure. 1. Reboot the computer. 2. If the error persists, update to the latest BIOS version. 3. If the error still persists, replace the system board. 1. Reboot the computer. 2. If the error persists, update to the latest BIOS version. 3. If the error still persists, replace the system board.
Table 9-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 2220-USB Key Provisioning file has mismatch version Provisioning file contained on the USB key is not a valid version for the current ME firmware. 1. Reboot the computer. 2. If the error persists and system BIOS has been recently updated, restore previous system BIOS version. Otherwise, update the ME firmware version. 3. If the error still persists, replace the system board.
Table 9-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action Invalid Electronic Serial Number Electronic serial number is missing. Enter the correct serial number in Computer Setup. Network Server Mode Active and No Keyboard Attached Keyboard failure while Network Server Mode enabled. 1. Reconnect keyboard with computer turned off. 2. Check connector for bent or missing pins. 3. Ensure that none of the keys are depressed. 4. Replace keyboard.
Interpreting POST diagnostic front panel LEDs This section covers the front panel LED codes as well as the audible codes that may occur before or during POST that do not necessarily have an error code or text message associated with them. WARNING! When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to the system board.
Table 9-2 Diagnostic front panel LEDs and audible codes (continued) Activity Red Power LED flashes four times, once every second, followed by a two second pause. Beeps stop after fifth iteration but LEDs continue until problem is solved. Red Power LED flashes five times, once every second, followed by a two second pause. Beeps stop after fifth iteration but LEDs continue until problem is solved. Red Power LED flashes six times, once every second, followed by a two second pause.
Table 9-2 Diagnostic front panel LEDs and audible codes (continued) Activity Beeps Red Power LED flashes nine times, once every second, followed by a two second pause. Beeps stop after fifth iteration but LEDs continue until problem is solved. 9 Red Power LED flashes eleven times, once every second, followed by a two second pause. Beeps stop after fifth iteration but LEDs continue until problem is solved. 11 Red Power LED flashes eleven times, once every second, followed by a two second pause.
10 Password Security and Resetting CMOS This computer supports security password features, which can be established through the Computer Setup Utilities menu. This computer supports two security password features that are established through the Computer Setup Utilities menu: setup password and power-on password. When you establish only a setup password, any user can access all the information on the computer except Computer Setup.
Establishing a Setup or Power-on password To establish the power-on or setup password features, complete the following steps: 1. Turn on or restart the computer. 2. As soon as the computer turns on, press the Esc key while “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the screen. 3. Press the F10 key to enter Computer Setup. 4. To establish Setup password, select Security > Setup Password and follow the instructions.
Resetting the Setup and Power-on password To disable the power-on or setup password features, or to clear the power-on or setup passwords, complete the following steps: 1. Shut down the operating system properly, then turn off the computer and any external devices, and disconnect the power cord from the power outlet. 2. With the power cord disconnected, press the power button again to drain the system of any residual power.
Clearing and resetting the CMOS The computer’s configuration memory (CMOS) stores information about the computer’s configuration. The CMOS button resets CMOS but does not clear the power-on and setup passwords. Clearing CMOS will clear the Active Management Technology (AMT) settings in the Management Engine BIOS Extension (MEBx), including the password. The password will default to “admin” and will need to be reset. The AMT settings will also need to be reset. To access the MEBx, press Ctrl+P during POST.
4. Locate, press, and hold the CMOS button in for five seconds. NOTE: Make sure you have disconnected the AC power cord from the wall outlet. The CMOS button will not clear CMOS if the power cord is connected. Figure 10-1 CMOS button NOTE: For assistance locating the CMOS button and other system board components, see the Illustrated Parts & Service Map (IPSM). 5. Replace the computer cover or access panel. 6. Reconnect the external devices. 7. Plug in the computer and turn on power.
A Power Cord Set Requirements The power supplies on some computers have external power switches. The voltage select switch feature on the computer permits it to operate from any line voltage between 100-120 or 220-240 volts AC. Power supplies on those computers that do not have external power switches are equipped with internal switches that sense the incoming voltage and automatically switch to the proper voltage.
Country-specific requirements Additional requirements specific to a country are shown in parentheses and explained below. Country Accrediting Agency Country Accrediting Agency Australia (1) EANSW Italy (1) IMQ Austria (1) OVE Japan (3) METI Belgium (1) CEBC Norway (1) NEMKO Canada (2) CSA Sweden (1) SEMKO Denmark (1) DEMKO Switzerland (1) SEV Finland (1) SETI United Kingdom (1) BSI France (1) UTE United States (2) UL Germany (1) VDE 1.
B Specifications 8300 models Table B-1 Specifications Dimensions (with stand) Height 17.2 in 43.6 cm Width 22.1 in 56.2 cm Depth 7.7 in 19.6 cm 21.7 lb – 25.5 lbs 9.85 kg – 11.
6300 models Table B-2 Specifications Dimensions (with stand) Height 16.8 in 42.6 cm Width 20.5 in 52.2 cm Depth 7.7 in 19.6 cm 19.5 lb – 22.2 lbs 8.83 kg – 10.
Index A access panel removing 36 antenna removing 97 audible codes 146 audio problems 120 B battery disposal 31 battery replacement 53 booting options Full Boot 137 C cable management cover 33 cable pinouts SATA data 23 card reader board removing 89 cautions AC power 25 cables 31 electrostatic discharge 26 keyboard cleaning 29 keyboard keys 30 CD-ROM or DVD problems 131 cleaning computer 29 mouse 30 safety precautions 29 CMOS backing up 149 clearing and resetting 152 components front 3 rear 5 side 4 158 I
memory problems 129 metal plate removing 41 monitor problems 118 mouse cleaning 30 synchronizing wireless 34 mouse problems 123 mSATA SSD removing 70 N network problems 127 numeric error codes 138 O opening the computer 32 operating guidelines 28 optical disc drive replacing 47 optical drive connector removing 107 optical drive problems 131 overheating, prevention 28 P password clearing 149 power-on 149 setup 149 POST error messages 137 power cord set requirements country specific 155 power problems 114 pow
touch sensor board removing 63 V ventilation, proper 28 W Wake-on-LAN feature 127 webcam module removing 57 WLAN module removing 71 160 Index