User Manual
Manual of Multi copter Controller i86LManual of Multi copter Controller i86L
Thank you for purchasing this product, i86L is a flight control board designed specifically for remote control multi-
copters with 3.4and 6 rotors. With a high-precision MEMS digital three-axis gyro built in, it provides sound stability,
flexibility and reliability by automatically correcting for axes of pitch, roll and yaw. Specifically optimized software put
in place for sport flight mode without undermining stability, whether you are a beginner or advanced, it can bring to
you the most excellent performance!
1. Supports 6 multicopter types including Tri Copter, Quad+4Copter, Quad×4Copter, Hex Copter, H6 Copter and Y6
Copter, can be switched by the on-board Coding-Switch;
2. 2 flight modes to choose from for each type, including Normal Mode and Sport Mode;
3. The throttle lock function has been canceled in i86L it is ready for flight any time when the blue LED turns ON;
4. Independent gyro gain adjustment for pitch, roll and yaw;
5. Basic setting modes including stick centering and ESC throttle calibration;
6. Blue and red LEDs for working status display and error report.
Specifications
Voltage Range: 4-6V DC
PWM Output: 400Hz for ESC, 50 Hz for Servo
Full-Scale Range of Gyro: ±500dps
Sample Rate of Gyro: 1 KHz
Operating Temperature: -40℃ to 85℃
Dimensions: 40×40mm
Weight: 8g
The board should be securely mounted in the center of
your multicopter applying the provided double sided tape.
Please align the white arrow with forward flight direction
when mounting. Inappropriate or inaccurate installation
Could decrease the performance of the board or even
Result in complete failure.
【Features】
【 】
【Installation & Wiring】
After installation, connect the channels of Aileron, Elevator and Rudder from your receiver to the pins on the board
marked No. 1 to 4, and the ESCs (or servos) to the pins marked M1 to M6 in the correct order according to the
selected multicopter type (See P4 “Supported Multicopter Types”).When connecting, please pay attention to the
color of wires to avoid anti-plug. The WHITE (or YELLOW) signal wires should be connected corresponding to the
inner pins on the board, the RED(VCC)wires to the center pins, and the BLACK(GND) wires to the pins on the
outer edge of the board, as shown below:
Side View Top Vi ew
The control board
Double-sided
adhesive tape
The body
The direction
of forward flight
The centre
of the body
Page 1
Wiring Diagram
GND (-,Black)
VCC (+,Red)
Signal (Yellow or White)
Signal (Yellow or White)
VCC (+,Red)
GND (-,Black)
ESC
BLDC
Receiver
④
③
②
①
Rudder
Throttle
Elevator
Aileron
【Multicopter Type & Flight Mode Selection】
Notes: “0” represents “OFF”, “1” represents “ON”, “X” represents influence-proof for the mode set. i.e. Modes
between normal and sport are either available for any multi copter types; “▲” is the default setting.
【Stick Centering】
The Stick Centering Function is used to calibrate channel range of aileron, elevator, throttle and rudder. To obtain the
highest performance it is recommended to apply this function after first-time installation or application of new radio
system. Follow the steps as shown below:
Step 1 Set the coding-switch to the “Stick Centering Function”, see “Multi copter Types Setting Table”,
Step 2 Turn on the transmitter, set the trimming of channel aileron, elevator, throttle and rudder to zero, keep the
throttle stick in the bottom position, the other sticks in the middle;
Step 3 Power on the board. Both the blue and red LEDs will begin flashing simultaneously for once
after initialization, this indicates that the board is entering the stick centering function. Wait for
1 second. Both the blue and red LEDs will flash 4 times quickly, this indicated that system
is calibrating signals. Don’t move the sticks during this process;
Step 4 After calibration done, the blue LED will turn ON and the red one OFF, please turn the power off and restore
the setting of the coding-switch in order to avoid entering this function next time.
【ESC Throttle Calibration】
The ESC Throttle Calibration Function is used to setup the throttle range for the ESCs. To obtain the best linearity
we strongly suggest you apply this function after first-time installation or application of new ESCs. Follow the steps
as shown below:
Step 1 Set the coding-switch to the “ESC Throttle Calibration Function”, see “Multicopter Types Setting Table”,
Step 2 Turn on the transmitter, move the throttle stick to the top position;
Step 3 Power on the board. Both the blue and red LEDs will begin flashing simultaneously for twice after
initialization, this indicated that the board is entering the ESC throttle calibration function.
Wait for 1 second. The blue LED will turn ON and the red one OFF, this indicate that system
Is ready to output signal to the ESCs. Please move the throttle stick to the bottom when the
tones of throttle range highest point has been confirmed. Specific construction shall be
referred to the manual of your ESC;
Step 4 Once you have completed setting up the ESCs simply turn the power off and restore the setting of the coding-
Switch in order to avoid entering this function next time.
i86L has a 4-bit coding-switch for multicopter type and flight mode selection, the first 3 bits for multicopter type and
the last bit for flight mode. Please restart the board to activate the selected type or mode. VERY IMPORTANT!
1
2
3
4
5
Page 2
i861 Overview
M1~M6 Output Channels
MCU
Blue LED
Red LED
Yaw Gyro Gai n
Adjustment
Roll Gyro Gain
Adjustment
Pitch Gyro Gain
Adjustment
Multicopter Types Switch
Flight Mode Switch
Rudder
Throttle
Elevator
Aileron
MEMS Digital
Three-Axis Gyro
No. Multicopter Types SW1 SW2 SW3 SW4
1 Stick Centering Function 0 0 0 X
2 ESC Throttle Calibration Function 1 1 1 X
3 Tri copter 1 0 0 X
4 Quad+4 Copter 0 1 0 X
5 Quad X 4 Copter 0 0 1 X
6 Hex Copter 1 1 0 X
7 H6 Copter 1 0 1 X
8 Y6 Copter 0 1 1 X
Multi copter Types Setting Table
No. Flight Mode SW1 SW2 SW3 SW4
1 Normal Mode (Recommended for beginners) X X X 0
2 Sport Mode X X X 1
Flight Mode Setting Table
6 7 8 9 10