User Manual
Manual of Multi copter Controller I86Manual of Multi copter Controller I86
Thanks for purchasing this Multi copter Controller Series. I86 is a flight control board especially developed for
remote Control Multi copters. Its working principle is to measure the angular speed of the aircraft rotating around
reference axis of Pitch, Roll, Yaw, and make necessary correction automatically,
so as to maintain the stability of the aircraft during flight.
I86 uses AVR high-performance, low-power 8-bit micro controller and
High-precision MEMS digital three-axis gyro from ST Microelectronics. It offers
advantages of good stability, flexibility, impact-resistant ability and reliability.
1. 8 Multi copter Types are in support including Aero Copter. Dual Copter. Tri Copter. Quad+4Copter. Quad×4
Copter. Hex Copter. H6 Copter and Y6 Copter, which could be easily switched through on-board DIP-Switches;
2. 2 Flight Modes to choose from, including Normal Mode and Sport Mode, which could be easily switched through
on-board DIP-Switches;
3. Maximum of 6 PWM output channels, compatible with most Electronic Speed
Controllers (ESC) and servos;
4. Independent gyro gain adjustment for Pitch, Roll and Yaw;
5. Basic setting function including stick centering and ESC throttle calibration;
6. Blue and Red LED for working status display and error report;
7. Convenient firmware upgrade.
Remote Control Models are NOT toys, The high-whirling propeller of aircraft is very dangerous, therefore please
carry out debugging and test flight in open space far away from the crowd. The beginner should be directed by
someone experienced. The effect of flight depends on many factors, and the control board just makes necessary
adjustment and correction, but it cannot totally take the place of other devices. To better use your multicopter
controller, please take the following suggestions into consideration:
Read this instruction manual carefully to understand the product’s feature, installation, setting method, etc.;
Choose high-linear, quick-response ESCs or servos;
Tak e a ll mea sur es to red uce vi bra tio n, avo idi ng dis tur ban ce
to the controller caused by mechanical shock;
Upgrade the firmware as soon as releases new version.
Specifications
Input Voltage: 4 V to 6 V
Input Signal: 50 Hz standard PPM signal
PWM Frequency: 400 Hz for ESC, 50 Hz for Servo
Gyro: Scale: ±500 dps. ODR:800 Hz
Operating Temperature: -40 ℃ to + 85 ℃
Dimension: 40 mm×40 mm
Weight: 8 g
【Features】
【Special Note】
·
·Choose high-precision, good-quality stander;
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·
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【 】
【Installation & Wiring】
Please use the supplied double-sided adhesive tape for installation. Application of two
pieces of tape is recommended to better reduce the vibration. Firmly fix the control board in the centre of the body.
The board must also be mounted with the white arrow facing the direction of forward flight. Incorrect or careless
installation might harm the performance of the Multi copter controller or even result in complete failure.
Connect the channels (Aileron, Elevator, Throttle and Rudder) from your receiver to the pins on the board marked
No.1 to 4 and plug the ESCs or servos onto the pins M1 to M6 in the correct order according to the Multi copter Type
you select (see P4 “Supported Multi copter Types”). When connecting, please pay attention to the colors of wires to
avoid anti-plug. The WHITE(or YELLOW)signal wires should be connected corresponding to the inner pins on the
board, the RED(VCC)wires to the center pins, and the BLACK (GND) wires to the pins on the outer edge of your
board, as shown below:
VERY IMPORTANT!
Side View Top Vi ew
The control board
Double-sided
adhesive tape
The body
The direction
of forward flight
The centre
of the body
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Wiring Diagram
GND (-,Black)
VCC (+,Red)
Signal (Yellow or White)
Signal (Yellow or White)
VCC (+,Red)
GND (-,Black)
ESC
BLDC
Receiver
④
③
②
①
Rudder
Throttle
Elevator
Aileron
0% 100%
Pitch
Roll
Yaw
Pitch
RollYaw
Overview of I86
M1~M6 Output
(ESC or Servo)
MCU
LED1(Blue)
LED2(Red)
MEMS digital
three-axis gyro
Yaw Gyro
Gain Adjustment
Roll Gyro
Gain Adjustment
Pitch Gyro
Gain Adjustment
AVR I SP P ort
Multicopter
Types Setting
Flight Mode
Setting
Rudder
Throttle
Elevator
Aileron
No. Flight Mode SW1 Sw2 SW3 Sw4
1 Normal Mode (Recommended for beginners) X X X 0
2 Sport Mode X X X 1
No. Multicopter Types SW1 Sw2 SW3 Sw4
1 Aero Copter 0 0 0 X
2 Dual Copter 1 0 0 X
3 Tri copter 0 1 0 X
4 Quad+4 Copter 1 1 0 X
5 Quad X 4 Copter 0 0 1 X
6 Hex Copter 1 0 1 X
7 H6 Copter 0 1 1 X
8 Y6 Copter 1 1 1 X
Multi copter Types Setting Table
Flight Mode Setting Table
【Multi copter Types & Flight Mode Selection】
has a 4-bit DIP-Switch for Multi copter Type and Flight Mode selection, the first three bits for Multi copter
Type selection and the last bit for Flight Mode selection. Please repower the controller to make
the newly-selected mode effective.
Notes:”0” represents “OFF”.”1” represents “ON”,”X” representes influence- proof for the mode set. i.e. Modes between Normal and Sport are either available for any
Multi copter Types: “▲ the default setting.
【Gyro Gain Adjustment】
I86 offers three Trimming Potentiometers to control the gyro gain of pitch, roll and yaw,
Clockwise for increase, anticlockwise for decrease. Please adjust the gain to meet
Your needs . The adju stme nt b ecome s effe ctiv e im medi ately and you don 't n e ed t o re star t it .
For your safety, please do not readjust the gain until all the propellers become motionless.
【Stick Centering】
Since different transmitter has different signal range, we strongly suggest you apply this
function to calibrate channel range after first-time installation or application of new radio system. N6 will
automatically calculate and save the range of PPM signal from the four channels of your receiver in order to provide
better linearity afterwards in daily usage.
Step 1 Turn pitch pot to 0℅ position, Roll and Yaw to about 50% as shown on the right:
Step 2 Turn on the transmitter, put the trimming buttons of all channels to zero, move
throttle stick to the bottom position, the other stick stay in the middle position;
Step 3 Connect the battery pack to ESC or receiver. You will see the blue and red led
flash simultaneously for once. Wait about 1 second. Sync fast flash of both blue
I86
VERY IMPORTANT!
VERY IMPORTANT!
No.1 No.2 No.3 No.4 No.5 No.6 No.7 No.8
Aero Copter Dual Copter Tri copter
Quad+4 Copter
Quad X 4 Copter Hex Copter H6 Copter Y6 Copter
No.1 No.2
Normal Mode
Spolt Mode
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