Owner’s Manual Installation and Operation Model: ECO-WINS18 WOOD BURNING INSERT CAUTION DO NOT DISCARD THIS MANUAL • Important operating and maintenance instructions included. • Read, understand and follow these instructions for safe installation and operation. WARNING If the information in these instructions is not followed exactly, a fire may result causing property damage, personal injury, or death.
Read this manual before installing or operating this appliance. Please retain this owner’s manual for future reference. Congratulations! Congratulations on selecting a Heatilator wood burning appliance. The wood burning appliance you have selected is designed to provide the utmost in safety, reliability and efficiency. This owner’s manual should be retained for future reference. We suggest you keep it with your other important documents and product manuals.
! Safety Alert Key: • DANGER! Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided will result in death or serious injury. • WARNING! Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided may result in death or serious injury. • CAUTION! Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. • NOTICE: Indicates practices which may cause damage to the appliance or to property. TABLE OF CONTENTS Congratulations...................................................
Hearth & Home Technologies Inc. HEATILATOR ECO-CHOICE WARRANTY Hearth & Home Technologies Inc., on behalf of its hearth brands (“HHT”), extends the following warranty for ECOCHOICE by heatilator wood and pellet hearth appliances that are purchased from an HHT authorized dealer.
WARRANTY COVERAGE: • • • • This warranty only covers HHT appliances that are purchased through an HHT authorized dealer or distributor. A list of HHT authorized dealers is available on th HHT branded websites. This warranty is only valid while the HHT appliance remains at the site of original installation. Contact your installing dealer for warranty service. If the installing dealer is unable to provide necessary parts, contact the nearest HHT authorized dealer or supplier.
1 Listing and Code Approvals A. Appliance Certification D. BTU & Efficiency Specifications Model: ECO-WINS18 EPA Certified: 2.6 grams per hour Laboratory: Intertek Efficiency: 88% Report No: 100398890PRT-001 BTU Output: 10,900 to 22,600 / hr Type: Solid Fuel Type, Listed Room Heater Heating Capacity: Standard: UL1482 and ULC S628-93 and (UM) 84-HUD, Mobile Home Approved. 1,130 to 2,060 sq ft depending on climate zone Vent Size: 6 inches Firebox Size: 2.
2 User Guide Operating Instructions WARNING HOT SURFACES! Glass and other surfaces are hot during operation AND cool down. Hot glass will cause burns. • DO NOT touch glass until it is cooled • NEVER allow children to touch glass • Keep children away • CAREFULLY SUPERVISE children in same room as appliance. • Alert children and adults to hazards of high temperatures. High temperatures may ignite clothing or other flammable materials.
B. Fire Safety D. Combustible/Non-combustible Materials To provide reasonable fire safety, the following should be given serious consideration: • 1. Install at least one smoke detector on each floor of your home to ensure your safety. They should be located away from the heating appliance and close to the sleeping areas. Follow the smoke detector manufacturer’s placement and installation instructions, and be sure to maintain regularly. 2. A conveniently located Class A fire extinguisher. 3.
G. Burning Process 2. Second Stage In recent years there has been an increasing concern about air quality. Much of the blame for poor air quality has been placed on the burning of wood for home heating. In the secondary stage wood gives off flammable gases which burn above the fuel with bright flames. In order to improve the situation, we have developed cleanerburning wood appliances that surpass the requirements for emissions established by our governing agencies.
H. Burn Rate Air Control I. Burn Rates and Operating Efficiency • The air supply enters at the upper front of the firebox, near the top of the glass door. • This preheated air supplies the necessary fresh oxygen to mix with the unburned gases, helping to create second, third and fourth combustions • This air is regulated by the Burn Rate Air Control. • There are four settings High, Medium-High, Medium-Low and Low.
J. Correct Baffle & Blanket Placement INCORRECT POSITIONS WARNING Fire Risk Improper baffle placement may cause: • Overheating of firebox • Overheating the chimney Baffle must be placed properly (see instructions) Replace baffle if damaged or missing. NOTE: A missing, damaged or improperly positioned baffle is dangerous and may cause damage and poor efficiency. It will also void your warranty. Ceramic Blanket and Baffle Board are NOT in contact with the back of the firebox.
K. Building A Fire WARNING Fire Risk. Keep combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable vapors and liquids clear of appliance. • Do NOT store flammable materials in the appliance’s vicinity. • DO NOT USE GASOLINE, LANTERN FUEL, KEROSENE, CHARCOAL LIGHTER FLUID OR SIMILAR LIQUIDS TO START OR “FRESHEN UP” A FIRE IN THIS HEATER. • Keep all such liquids well away from the heater while it is in use. • Combustible materials may ignite. Before lighting your first fire in the appliance: 1.
L. Wood Fuel & Storage Moisture WARNING Fire Risk. • DO NOT BURN GARBAGE OR FLAMMABLE FLUIDS SUCH AS GASOLINE, NAPTHA OR ENGINE OIL. The majority of the problems appliance owners experience are caused by trying to burn wet, unseasoned wood. • Wet, unseasoned wood requires energy to evaporate the water instead of heating your home, and • Causes evaporating moisture which cools your chimney, accelerating formation of creosote. • DO NOT USE CHEMICALS OR FLUIDS TO START A FIRE.
M. Blower Control Box & Snap Disc Operating Instructions 1. The blower will turn on/off automatically when set to AUTO. Figure 14.1. 2. When set to MANUAL, the fan will turn on/off only when you turn it on or off. This setting over-rides the internal snap disc. 3. Blower Controls are located on bottom left of appliance. N. Blower Operating Instructions 1. Initial (cold) startup: Raise the Burn Rate Air Control all the way up to the High setting. The blower tends to cool the appliance.
Q. Opacity (Smoke) O. Clear Space • Do NOT place combustible objects within 4 ft (1.2 m) of the front of fireplace. Figure 15.1. Fire Risk. • Opacity is measured in percent: • 100% opacity is when an object is totally obscured by the smoke column from a chimney, and WARNING • Opacity is the measure of how cleanly your appliance is burning. Do NOT place combustible objects within 48 inches in front of the appliance. High temperatures may ignite clothing, furniture or draperies.
R. Quick Start Guide Note: This are generic drawings and may not represent your specific model. FIRST FIRE ITEMS NEEDED: OPEN AIR CONTROL 10 Pieces of Newspaper, 10-20 Pieces of Dry Kindling and a Few Pieces of Dry Split Wood.
3 Maintenance and Service A. Disposal of Ashes • • Frequency: When ash is within 1-3/4 inch (44mm) of firebox lip. Leave 1/4 to 1/2 inch (6-13mm) of ash in the bottom of the firebox. By: Homeowner WARNING! Risk of Fire! Ashes could contain hot embers. • Place ashes in a metal container with a tight-fitting lid. • The closed container should be placed on a noncombustible floor or on the ground, well away from all combustible materials, pending final disposal.
E. Inspect Firebrick & Replacement Instructions D. Glass Cleaning • Frequency: As desired • By: Homeowner • Clean glass with a non-abrasive glass cleaner. Abrasive cleaners may scratch and cause glass to crack. • If the deposits on the glass are not very heavy, normal glass cleaners work well. Heavier deposits may be removed by using a damp cloth dipped in wood ashes or by using a commercially available oven cleaner.
F. Quick Reference Maintenance Guide CAUTION! Allow the appliance to completely cool down before performing any cleaning or maintenance. Baffle & Blanket Blanket Baffle Optional Blower Chimney System Frequency Start the first inspection after the first 2 months of use, or if performance changes, and adjust your schedule accordingly. Maintenance is required for safe operation and must be performed to maintain your warranty.
4 Troubleshooting Guide With proper installation, operation, and maintenance your woodstove will provide years of trouble-free service. If you do experience a problem, this troubleshooting guide will assist you or a qualified service person in the diagnosis of a problem and the corrective action to be taken.
5 Service Parts Replacement UNPLUG APPLIANCE FROM ANY POWER SOURCE BEFORE REPLACING ANY COMPONENTS A. Glass Replacement (Replace with 5mm ceramic glass only) 1. Ensure that the fire is out and the appliance is cool to the touch. 2. Protect a table or counter top with padding or towels. Protect your hands and wear gloves to prevent injury. 3. Remove the door with the broken glass by lifting the door up and off of the hinges. 4.
D. Blower Replacement 1. Remove surround from unit. 2. Using a phillips head screwdriver, remove 8-32 screw, washer and bushing assemblies holding left side panel in place. Remove panel. Figure 21.1 8-32 MACHINE SCREWS (x4) 3. Disconnect the wires from the blower. 4. Remove three wing nuts as shown. Figure 22.1 5. Remove blower assembly from unit 6. Using phillips head screwdriver, remove two 8-32 sheetmetal holding the blower mount bracket to the blower shield. Figure 22.2 7.
E. Baffle & Ceramic Blanket Removal 1. Remove all ash from the firebox, and extinguish all hot embers before disposal into a metal container. 2. Remove the baffle protection channel by rotating it down from the front tube. Figure 23.1. 3. The baffle board has 2 pieces. With the ceramic blanket still in place, slide one baffle piece over the top of other one and pull out top piece through the door opening and then remove bottom baffle piece. Figure 23.2. 4. Remove the ceramic blanket. 5.
G. Tube Channel Assembly Replacement Removing Tube Channel Assembly is off the threads. Drop the right side down, then slide the assembly back to right. 1. Remove the right side bricks (3 pieces). 2. Remove the baffle protection channel by rolling forward and out of the firebox. 5. The ceramic blanket and both baffle boards can be removed at the same time you remove the tube channel assembly. 3. Locate the 3 channel nuts inside of chamber and remove using a 7/16 socket wrench.
6 Installer’s Guide Getting Started A. Design and Installation Considerations CAUTION Check building codes prior to installation. • Installation MUST comply with local, regional, state and national codes and regulations. • Consult insurance carrier, local building, fire officials or authorities having jurisdiction about restrictions, installation inspection, and permits.
C. Negative Pressure WARNING Asphyxiation Risk. • Negative pressure can cause spillage of combustion fumes, soot and carbon monoxide. • Appliance needs to draft properly for safety. Negative pressure results from the imbalance of air available for the appliance to operate properly. It can be strongest in lower levels of the house. Causes include: • Exhaust fans (kitchen, bath, etc.
D. Locating Your Appliance & Chimney • Location of the appliance and chimney will affect performance. As shown in Figure 28.1 the chimney should: Consider the appliance location in order to avoid floor and ceiling attic joists and rafters. • Locate termination cap away from trees, adjacent structures, uneven roof lines and other obstructions. • Install through the warm space enclosed by the building envelope. This helps to produce more draft, especially during lighting and die down of the fire.
F. 2-10-3 Rule These are safety requirements and are not meant to assure proper flue draft. This appliance is made with a 6 inch (152mm) diameter chimney connector as the flue collar on the unit. • Changing the diameter of the chimney can affect draft and cause poor performance. • It is not recommended to use offsets and elbows at altitudes above 4000 feet above sea level and or when there are other factors that affect flue draft. Less than 10 ft. (305cm) 2 ft. (61cm) 2 ft. (61cm) 10 ft.
G. Tools And Supplies Needed Pre-Burn Check List Before beginning the installation be sure the following tools and building supplies are available: 7/16 Socket Framing materia 1. Reciprocating saw High temp caulking material l Place the appliance in a location near the final installation area and follow the procedures below: Pliers Gloves 2.
7 Dimensions and Clearances A. Appliance Dimensions NOTE: Flue Collar size is 6 inch (152mm) diameter (ID) 7-5/16 in. (186mm) 24-1/4 in. (616mm) 10-1/2 in. A (267mm) 5-3/16 in. (132mm) 15-11/16 in. (398mm) 10-1/2 in. (267mm) B 9-7/16 in. (240mm) 21-1/16 in. (534mm) 20 in. (508mm) 6-1/16 in. (154mm) 33-1/4 in. (845mm) 4-1/2 in. (114mm) Figure 31.1 Top View Figure 31.2 Front View with Surround Surround Sizes A Standard 43 in. (1092mm) B Large 51 in. (1295mm) 34 in.
B. Clearances to Combustibles, United States and Canada (UL and ULC) Minimum Clearances to Combustible Material NOTE: All measurements are from the fuel loading door opening. USA and Canada Masonry, Heat Exchanger & Zero Clearance A B C D 18” (457) n/a n/a 18” (457) n/a 26” (660) 18” (457) n/a n/a 21.25” (540) 18” (457) n/a Maximum Mantel Depth - 11.5 inch (292mm) MANTEL CLEARANCES with Mantel Deflector (Figure 31.
Factory-Build Solid Fuel Fireplace Floor Protection Under Hearth Extension USA ONLY CANADA ONLY Hearth Height 0 to 7 inch Hearth Height 0 to 7 inches (0 to 178mm) Thermal Protection Required Thermal Protection Required 1 inch (25)mm) R value = 2.13 1 inch (25)mm) R value = 2.13 0 to 7inch (0 to 178mm) 0 to 7 inch (0 to 178mm) Figure 32.1 - Thermal Protection Required Figure 32.
C. Alternate Floor Protection Calculation Material Thermal Conductivity: k value The k value indicates the amount of heat (in BTU’s) that will flow in 1 hour through 1 square foot of a uniform material 1 inch thick for each degree (F) of temperature difference from one side of the material to the other. The LOWER the k factor means less heat is being conducted through the non-combustible material to the combustible material beneath it.
8 Chimney Systems A. Venting Systems D. Masonry Chimney Chimney Connector: • Must meet minimum standards of NFPA 211. It is also known as flue pipe or liner. It must be 6 inches (152mm) minimum diameter stainless steel liner meeting minimum standards of UL1777. • Must have at least 5/8 inch (16mm) fireclay lining joined with refractory cement. Chimney: The chimney can be new or existing, masonry or prefabricated and must meet the following minimum requirements as specified below.
Masonry Chimney (Cont’d) This insert conforms with the UL 1482 and ULC S628 (Canada) in all respects, and is approved to UL & ULC safety standards for installation and use within a fireplace with a masonry chimney in accordance with NFPA 211 and CAN/CSA-B365-01. In USA a minimum 5 foot length, 6 inch diameter flue liner is required as per UL 1482, however Hearth & Home Technologies strongly recommends a full reline for optimum performance.
E. Metal Heat Circulating Masonry This insert conforms with the safety standard UL-1482 and ULC S628 (Canada) in all respects and is approved to UL & ULC safety standards for installation and use within a fireplace with masonry chimney, in accordance with NFPA 211, and CAN/CSA-B365-01. F.
G. Securing Chimney Components All joints should be secured with 3 sheet metal screws or rivets per pipe manufacturers instructions. The sections must be attached to the insert and to each other with the crimped (male) end pointing toward the insert. Figure 38.1. LINER CONNECTOR I. Factory-Built Sold Fuel Fireplace A permit may be required for installations, final approval is contingent of the authority having local jurisdiction.
J. Ovalizing Round Stainless Steel Liners WARNING Ovalizing round stainless steel liners to accommodate the liner passing through the damper region of a fireplace is an allowable and acceptable practice. Fire Risk. Ensure that the ovalization is minimized to the extent required to fit through the damper. • Creosote accumulation creating increased risk of chimney fire. Failure to install a full reline may cause: K.
9 Appliance Set-up A. Outside Air Kit Installation A source of air (oxygen) is necessary in order for combustion to take place. Whatever combustion air is consumed by the fire must be replaced. Air is replaced via air leakage around windows and under doors. In homes that have tightly sealed doors and windows, an outside air source is needed. An optional Outside Air system is available. Outside Air Installation Instructions 1.
B. Securing Stove Pipe/Liner to Flue Collar Cast Iron Flue Located on Appliance 1. There are 4 pre-drilled holes in the flue collar 90 degrees apart. Attach the flue collar to the stove pipe/liner. If the seal is questionable use stove mastic Figure 40.1. 2. Attach gasket to bottom side of flue collar with a thin coat of silicone. Drill through all 8 countersunk locations Figure 40.2 Gasket Flue Collar Stove Pipe/Liner Figure 40.1 C.
D. Securing Appliance to Stove Pipe/Liner 1. Once you have the appliance in place and secured, remove the tube channel assembly, baffle board and ceramic blanket. Detailed instructions are found on page 24. 2. Reach up through the flue opening and grab the attachment bar and pull down inside flue opening. Figure 42.1. 3. Insert the 5/16 bolts inside the cast flue and through the chimney mounting bar. Securely tighten the nuts. Fasteners are provided. 4.
10 1. Mobile Home Installation An outside air inlet must be provided for combustion and must remain clear of leaves, debris, ice and/or snow. It must be unrestricted while unit is in use to prevent room air starvation which can cause smoke spillage and an inability to maintain a fire. Smoke spillage can also set off smoke alarms. 2. Unit must be secured to the mobile home structure. Remove bolts from each side of insert and use plumbers tape to secure to structure (a washer may be required).
11 Reference Materials ECO-WINS18 Service Parts Beginning Manufacturing Date: May 2011 Ending Manufacturing Date: Active Wood Insert 1 2 3 4 5 22 21 20 24 23 6 19 16 17 7 18 15 8 14 13 10 12 9 11 Part number list on following page.
ECO-WINS18 Service Parts Beginning Manufacturing Date: May 2011 Ending Manufacturing Date: Active IMPORTANT: THIS IS DATED INFORMATION. When requesting service or replacement parts for your appliance please provide model number and serial number. All parts listed in this manual may be ordered from an authorized dealer.
ECO-WINS18 Service Parts Beginning Manufacturing Date: May 2011 Ending Manufacturing Date: Active IMPORTANT: THIS IS DATED INFORMATION. When requesting service or replacement parts for your appliance please provide model number and serial number. All parts listed in this manual may be ordered from an authorized dealer. ITEM DESCRIPTION COMMENTS PART NUMBER 10 Retainers -Tube Support SRV7056-132 11 Tube Channel Assembly SRV7065-007 #12 Door Assembly Stocked at Depot 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12 12.
ECO-WINS18 Service Parts Beginning Manufacturing Date: May 2011 Ending Manufacturing Date: Active IMPORTANT: THIS IS DATED INFORMATION. When requesting service or replacement parts for your appliance please provide model number and serial number. All parts listed in this manual may be ordered from an authorized dealer.
Service And Maintenance Log Date of Service Performed By Description of Service Heatilator • ECO-WINS18 • 7065-132B • August 29 2011 47
CONTACT INFORMATION: Hearth & Home Technologies 1445 North Highway Colville, WA 99114 Division of HNI INDUSTRIES Please contact your Heatilator dealer with any questions or concerns. For the number of your nearest Heatilator dealer, please visit www.heatilator.com or www.heatilatorecochoice.com. For Consumer Care 1-866-427-3316 Prior to calling, please have the model and serial number of the unit you are calling about.