User Manual

1110
HOW TO ENSURE ACCURATE MEASURE-
MENTS
Each time the cuvette is used, tighten the
cap to the same degree.
Discard the sample soon after the reading is
taken to avoid permanently clouding the glass.
All glassware used to contain the standards
and the samples should be maintained clean,
washed with HI 93703-50 cleaning solution
and rinsed with HI 93703-0 or turbidity-free
water.
Collect the samples in clean glass or plastic
bottles, fit stoppers and perform the analysis
quickly. If unavoidable, store the sample in
a cool, dark place, but not for longer than 24
hours (the sample needs to be kept at room
temperature prior to the analysis).
To obtain a representative sample, gently,
but thoroughly, mix it before samples are
taken. Do not shake (to prevent air bubbles)
and do not let the sample settle.
It is recommended to monthly calibrate the
meter with the supplied HI 93703-10 @10
FTU* standard or more frequently for greatest
accuracy.
Before inserting vials
into the instrument,
wipe them with HI
93703-70 soft, lint-free
tissue. Handle vials so
that no fingerprints can
get on the areas
where light passes (ap-
proximately 2 cm/1
inch from the bottom
of the vial).
If you experience any problems in taking mea-
surements, please contact your dealer or the
nearest Hanna Instruments Customer Service
Department.
* 1 FTU = 1 NTU* 1 FTU = 1 NTU
Even though HI93703 covers a very wide
range of turbidity values, for very accurate
measurements of samples exceeding
40FTU*, Standard Methods require dilu-
tion. In such cases, the correct amount of
HI 93703-0 or turbidity-free water to be
added to the sample can be calculated
as follows:
Vos = 3000 / T
where: Vos = volume of sample (mL) to be
combined with HI 93703-0 to
obtain the final volume of 100
mL.
T = HI 93703 reading (exceeding
40FTU*)
E.g.: HI 93703 reading = 200 FTU *
3000 / 200 = 15 mL (Vos)
15 mL (Vos)+85 mL (HI 93703-0) = 100
mL
At this point, take a sample of this solution
and measure turbidity.
The correct turbidity value of the original
sample will be:
T
n
x 100 mL / Vos = T
a
where: T
n
= new HI 93703 reading
T
a
= actual turbidity value of the original
sample