User Manual
GMC-I Messtechnik GmbH 47
Measurements: V/Hz/dB – PQ/ – MHz/% – Ω/nS/R
SL
– /
–
Temp – /m – W/Wh – A/Hz/thd
5.7
Measurement of Active, Apparent and Reactive power – W, VA, VAr
Measurement of Active, Apparent and Reactive Energy – Wh, VAh, VArh
The METRAHIT ENERGY is a compact power meter for direct and
alternating current in single-phase systems. The current path can
be measured directly (up to 10 A, max. 5 min., up to 16 A briefly
for max. 30 s), or with the help of current transformers or current
clamp transformers.
Power Measuring Ranges
(without current clamp; clamp factor can be calculated)
Bandwidth up to 1 kHz; signal components of higher frequency are clipped by in-
put filters.
The instrument automatically selects the measuring range which
allows for highest possible resolution of the applied quantities. It’s
also possible to select a fixed measuring range via the interface or
with the MAN / AUTO key. If a fixed measuring range has been selec-
ted, this selection is retained when the instrument is switched to
the energy measuring mode.
Note
If the measuring instrument activates a measuring range
which is too high during automatic measuring range
selection, this may be due to peak value monitoring (see
section 4.1.3 on page 17). Check the crest factor of the
respective signal in V
AC+DC
or A
AC+DC
.
Significance of the Power Factor
±1: no phase shifting
–(0 ... 0.99): capacitive; +(0 ... 0.99): inductive
Ð First disconnect supply power from the measuring circuit or
the power consumer, and discharge any capacitors.
Ð Set the rotary switch to W. The instrument displays RMS
values for voltage and current, as well as active power.
Ð You can switch the display back and forth amongst active,
reactive and apparent power with the and keys (including
power factor).
Ð The extreme values can be displayed by pressing the DATA/MIN/
MAX key.
Ð Press the FUNC | ENTER key in order to measure active,
apparent and reactive power.
Ð Connect the current and voltage path as shown above.
I / U range 0.6 V 6 V 60 V 600 V
600 μA 0.36 mW 3.6 mW 36 mW 0.36 W
6 mA 3.6 mW 36 mW 0.36 W 3.6 W
60 mA 36 mW 0.36 W 3.6 W 36 W
0.6 A — 3.6 W 36 W 0.36 kW
6 A — — 0.36 kW 3.6 kW
10 A (16 A) — — 0.6 kW (0.96 kW) 6 kW (9.6 kW)
–/N
+/L
~
Power Consumer
COM
V
Tem p
Ω
AmA