GMES96-U Installation Manual
10
MATERIALS AND JOINING METHODS
2" to 3" nominal diameter PVC Schedule 40 pipe meeting
ASTM D1785, PVC primer meeting ASTM F656, and PVC sol-
vent cement meeting ASTM D2564 specifications must be
used. Fittings must be DWV type fittings meeting ASTM
D2665 and ASTM D3311. Carefully follow the manufacturer’s
instructions for cutting, cleaning, and solvent cementing of
PVC.
The use of Schedule 40 PVC cellular core DWV meeting ASTM
F891-1 or ABS cellular core (Foam Core) plastic pipe is also
acceptable as a flue/vent and intake pipe material. PVC
primer meeting ASTM F656 and PVC solvent cement meeting
ASTM D2564 specifications must be used. Fittings must be
DWV type fittings meeting ASTM D2665 and ASTM D3311.
Carefully follow the manufactures instructions for cutting,
cleaning and solvent cementing of PVC.
NOTE: Requirement does not apply to the combustion air
pipe.
As an alternative to PVC pipe, primer, solvent cement, and fit-
tings, ABS materials which are in compliance with the following
specifications may be used. 2" to 3" ABS Schedule 40 pipe must
meet ASTM D1527. Solvent cement for ABS to ABS joints must
meet ASTM D2235. The solvent cement for the PVC to ABS tran-
sition joint must meet ASTM D3138. Fittings must be DWV type
fittings meeting ASTM D2661 and ASTM D3311. Carefully follow
the manufacturers’ instructions for cutting, cleaning, and sol-
vent cementing PVC and/or ABS.
All 90° elbows must be medium radius (1/4 bend DWV) or long
radius (Long sweep 1/4 bend DWV) types conforming to ASTM
D3311. A medium radius (1/4 bend DWV) elbow measures
3-1/16" minimum from the plane of one opening to the center
line of the other opening for 2" diameter pipe, and 4-9/16"
minimum for 3" pipe.
PROPER VENT/FLUE AND COMBUSTION AIR PIPING PRACTICES
Adhere to these instructions to ensure safe and proper furnace
performance. The length, diameter, and number of elbows of
the vent/flue pipe and combustion air pipe (when applicable)
affects the performance of the furnace and must be carefully
sized. All piping must be installed in accordance with local codes
and these instructions.
In addition to PVC and ABS pipe and fittings, Innoflue
®
by
Centrotherm Eco Systems and PolyPro
®
by M&G Duravent are
also approved vent and combustion air materials for instal-
lations in the U.S.A. Manufacturers Installation instructions
for these products must be followed. These products have
specific instructions for installing, joining and terminating.
Do not mix materials or components of onemanufacturer with
materials or components of another manufacturer.
All furnaces are manufactured with 2" vent/intake pipe and
connectors. For furnaces requiring installation of 3" pipe,
the transition from 2" to 3" should be done as close to the
furnace as practically possible, and only in the vertical sec-
tions.
This furnace must not be connected to Type B, BW, or L vent or
vent connector, and must not be vented into any portion of a
factory built or masonry chimney except when used as a pathway
for PVC as described later in this section. Never common vent
this appliance with another appliance or use a vent which is used
by a solid fuel appliance. Do not use commercially available “no
hub connectors” other than those shipped with this product.
It is the responsibility of the installer to follow the manufactur-
ers’ recommendations and to verify that all vent/flue piping and
connectors are compatible with furnace flue products. Addition-
ally, it is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that all piping
and connections possess adequate structural integrity and sup-
port to prevent flue pipe separation, shifting, or sagging during
furnace operation.
U
PON
COMPLETION
OF
THE
FURNACE
INSTALLATION
,
CAREFULLY
INSPECT
THE
ENTIRE
FLUE
SYSTEM
BOTH
INSIDE
AND
OUTSIDE
OF
THE
FURNACE
TO
ASSURE
IT
IS
PROPERLY
SEALED
. L
EAKS
IN
THE
FLUE
SYSTEM
CAN
RESULT
IN
SERIOUS
PERSONAL
INJURY
OR
DEATH
DUE
TO
EXPOSURE
TO
FLUE
PRODUCTS
,
INCLUDING
CARBON
MONOXIDE
.
WARNING
F
AILURE
TO
FOLLOW
THESE
INSTRUCTIONS
CAN
RESULT
IN
BODILY
INJURY
OR
DEATH
. C
AREFULLY
READ
AND
FOLLOW
ALL
INSTRUCTIONS
GIVEN
IN
THIS
SECTION
.
WARNING
DUAL CERTIFICATION: NON-DIRECT/DIRECT VENT
This furnace is dual certified and may be installed as a non-direct
vent (single pipe) or direct vent (dual pipe) appliance. A non-
direct vent installation requires only a vent/flue pipe, while a
direct vent installation requires both a vent/flue pipe and a com-
bustion air intake pipe. Refer to the appropriate section for
details concerning piping size, length, number of elbows, fur-
nace connections, and terminations.
T
O
AVOID
BODILY
INJURY
,
FIRE
OR
EXPLOSION
,
SOLVENT
CEMENTS
MUST
BE
KEPT
AWAY
FROM
ALL
IGNITION
SOURCES
(
I
.
E
.,
SPARKS
,
OPEN
FLAMES
,
AND
EXCESSIVE
HEAT
)
AS
THEY
ARE
COMBUSTIBLE
LIQUIDS
.
A
VOID
BREATHING
CEMENT
VAPORS
OR
CONTACT
WITH
SKIN
AND
/
OR
EYES
.
WARNING