Battery - Safety Data Sheet
PS-HTR-ST-43-E_PS-HTR-ST-43-E_Lead Acid Battery SDS Standard      SDS US 
Version #: 08 Issue Date: 04/01/2015 Revision Date: 08/13/2019     5 of 10 
Evaporation Rate 
(Butyl Acetate = 1) 
< 1 
Vapor Pressure 
(mm Hg @ 20 ° C) 
Battery Electrolyte (Acid) 11.7 
Flammability 
Upper/lower flammability 
or explosive limits 
Hydrogen 
Flammability Limit Lower- 4.1 % 
Flammability Limit Upper – 74.2 %  
Vapor Pressure 
Not applicable. 
Vapor Density 
3.4 (Air = 1) Battery Electrolyte (Acid) 
Relative Density 
1.21 - 1.3 Battery Electrolyte (Acid) 
Solubility 
Lead and Lead dioxide are not soluble. 
100 % Battery Electrolyte (Acid). 
% Volatile by Weight 
Not applicable unless individual components exposed. 
Partition coefficient 
(n-octanol/water) 
Not applicable 
Auto-ignition temperature 
1076 °F (580 °C) Hydrogen. 
Decomposition 
temperature 
Not applicable 
Viscosity 
Not applicable 
10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY 
Stability 
The sealed battery is considered stable. 
Conditions to Avoid 
Sparks and other sources of ignition; high temperature; over charging. 
Incompatibility (materials 
to avoid) 
Electrolyte: Contact with combustibles and organic materials may cause fire and explosion. Also 
reacts violently with strong reducing agents, metals, sulfur trioxide gas, strong oxidizers, and 
water. Contact with metals may produce toxic sulfur dioxide fumes and may release flammable 
hydrogen gas. 
Lead compounds: Avoid contact with strong acids, bases, halides, halogenates, potassium nitrate, 
permanganate, peroxides, nascent hydrogen, and reducing agents. 
Arsenic compounds: strong oxidizers; bromine azide. NOTE: hydrogen gas can react with inorganic 
arsenic to form the highly toxic gas – arsine 
Hazardous Decomposition 
Products 
Electrolyte: Sulfur trioxide, carbon monoxide, sulfuric acid mist, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide. 
Lead compounds: Temperatures above the melting point are likely to produce toxic metal fume, 
vapor, or dust; contact with strong acid or base or presence of nascent hydrogen may generate 
highly toxic arsine gas.  
Hazardous Polymerization 
Will not occur. 
11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION 
NOTE: Under normal conditions of use, this product does not present a health hazard. The following information is provided 
for organic electrolyte and lead exposure that may occur due to container breakage or under extreme conditions such as fire. 
Organic electrolyte – reacts with moisture/water to produce hydrofluoric acid in trace quantities. Hydrofluoric acid is 
extremely corrosive and toxic. In severe exposures it acts as a systemic poison and causes severe burns. The reaction may be 
delayed. Any contact with this material, even minor, requires immediate medical attention. 
ROUTES AND METHODS OF ENTRY 
Inhalation 
EXPOSURE IS NOT EXPECTED FOR PRODUCT UNDER NORMAL CONDITIONS OF USE. 
Sulfuric Acid: Breathing of sulfuric acid vapors or mists may cause severe respiratory irritation. 
Lead Compounds: Inhalation of lead dust or fumes may cause irritation of upper respiratory tract 
and lungs. 
Skin Contact 
EXPOSURE IS NOT EXPECTED FOR PRODUCT UNDER NORMAL CONDITIONS OF USE. 










