Operating Manual
Fig. 3: Automatic porosity analysis of an automotive casting. The distribution of differently sized pores within the entire cast part can be
shown in different colours.
4. High-Resolution CT-Based 3D Metrology
Due to the large number of internal contours in cast parts made from plastic or light alloys, the
use of conventional measurement methods to inspect such parts is often not possible in a non-
destructive way and takes a considerable amount of time. The fact that CT offers extremely
precise and complete 3D representation of objects opens up its field of application, meaning
that it is also suitable for coordinate measuring. This is because, in contrast to conventional
tactile or optical coordinate measuring systems, CT measuring systems are also able to
completely capture the hidden contours of specimens, such as cavities and undercuts. In
addition, a CT scan of a specimen results in a very high number of measurement points,
typically in the order of magnitude of 10
5
to 10
6
, which can then be used (through the
application of statistical methods) to achieve a measurement resolution that is typically
significantly below 1/10 of the voxel size (voxel = volumetric pixel); which, depending on the
object size, is within the micrometer range.
Fig. 4 shows, by way of an example, a target/actual comparison of the variances between a
specimen and the CAD model. The swiftly generated results from these measurements can be
used as a basis for correcting the manufacturing process in a timely manner and optimizing
series production.
Fig. 4: Using false colour image display to compare the measurement data and CAD model allows a qualitative
judgment to be made quickly regarding the production quality of the casting.