Cockpit Reference Guide
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Piper PA-46 Meridian
190-00763-02 Rev. A376
HAZARD AVOIDANCE
SYSTEM
OVERVIEW
FLIGHT
INSTRUMENTS
EICAS
AUDIO PANEL
& CNS
FLIGHT
MANAGEMENT
HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
AFCS
ADDITIONAL
FEATURES
APPENDICESINDEX
SYSTEM
OVERVIEW
FLIGHT
INSTRUMENTS
EICAS
AUDIO PANEL
& CNS
FLIGHT
MANAGEMENT
HAZARD
AVOIDANCE
AFCS
ADDITIONAL
FEATURES
APPENDICESINDEX
Alert Type
PFD/MFD
†
Alert
Annunciation
MFD Pop-Up Alert
(Except TAWS-B Page)
Aural Message
Excessive Descent Rate
Warning (EDR)
“Pull Up”
Reduced Required Terrain
Clearance Warning (RTC)
*
or
“Terrain, Terrain; Pull Up, Pull Up”*
or
“Terrain Ahead, Pull Up; Terrain Ahead, Pull Up”
Imminent Terrain Impact
Warning (ITI)
*
or
“Terrain, Terrain; Pull Up, Pull Up”*
or
“Terrain Ahead, Pull Up; Terrain Ahead, Pull Up”
Reduced Required Obstacle
Clearance Warning (ROC)
*
or
“
Obstacle, Obstacle; Pull Up, Pull Up
”*
or
“
Obstacle Ahead, Pull Up; Obstacle Ahead, Pull Up
”
Imminent Obstacle Impact
Warning (IOI)
*
or
“Obstacle, Obstacle; Pull Up, Pull Up”*
or
“Obstacle Ahead, Pull Up; Obstacle Ahead, Pull Up”
Reduced Required Terrain
Clearance Caution (RTC)
*
or
“Caution, Terrain; Caution, Terrain”*
or
“Terrain Ahead; Terrain Ahead”
Imminent Terrain Impact
Caution (ITI)
*
or
“Caution, Terrain; Caution, Terrain”*
or
“Terrain Ahead; Terrain Ahead”
Reduced Required Obstacle
Clearance Caution (ROC)
*
or
“Caution, Obstacle; Caution, Obstacle”*
or
“Obstacle Ahead; Obstacle Ahead”
Imminent Obstacle Impact
Caution (IOI)
*
or
“Caution, Obstacle; Caution, Obstacle”*
or
“Obstacle Ahead; Obstacle Ahead”
Premature Descent Alert
Caution (PDA)
“Too Low, Terrain”
Altitude Callout “500” None None “Five-Hundred”
Excessive Descent Rate
Caution (EDR)
“Sink Rate”
Negative Climb Rate
Caution (NCR)
*
or
“Don’t Sink”*
or
“Too Low, Terrain”
† Annunciation is shown on MFD pages with terrain display enabled.
* Alerts with multiple messages are configurable at installation and are installation-dependent. Alerts for the default
configuration are indicated with asterisks.
Table 6-13 TAWS-B Alerts Summary










