Operation Manual

R
Radiation Measurement
Display Current Radiation
• Pressing the button puts GAMMA-SCOUT
®
into standard mode, and its display shows you
the present radiation in microsievert per hour - not only as a value, but also in the form of a bar
chart. Note that for a small radiation value, this bar chart appears only as a single line. In order to
visualize the volume of detected radiation, there are symbols beneath the bar chart such as >1a
(more than 1 year), <1m (less than 1 month), etc.
• To switch from µSv/h to µRem/h and back, start from “measure radiation” mode. Press the button
and conrm the suggested units with the button. All data will be displayed in the selected units.
Calculate Average Over the Past Day (12:00 am to 12:00 am)
• Pressing the button a second time displays the average radiation over the last day (midnight
to midnight - taken from the GAMMA-SCOUT
®
clock) for a few seconds, again in microsievert per
hour. The H symbol in the display will blink. Note that this function is not available for up to 48 hours
after rst operating the device, or after a resetting.
Automatic Alert Level (w/ALERT version)
• When exceeding the user programmed alert level, GAMMA-SCOUT
®
generates an acoustic alert
and displays the blinking icon. This icon continues blinking until the user shuts it off by pressing
the button twice.
What is a “microsievert”?
In physics, three types of radioactive radiation are known: alpha, beta and gamma radiation. They differ, not only
in their physical characteristics, but also in their effects on humans. To make these three radiation types com-
parable in their effects on humans, a value has been created which denes the biological effects of radiation: it is
referred to as the equivalent dose and its unit of measurement is the sievert. The older unit was called REM.
1 REM = 0.01 Sievert (Sv). Based on the radiation pulses counted, the different components of a radiation mix
are converted into a common measure of biological effect. The basis is Cs-137. Conversion into the equivalent
dose refers to the gamma quantum of the Cs-137 radionuclide with quantum energy of 662 keV. The conversion
takes place due to physical reasons with different factors dependent upon the amount of impulses per time; in the
environmental eld, the factor 150 impulses per minute = 1.0 microsievert per hour.
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