GlobalTop Technology Inc. FGPMMOPA6H GPS Standalone Module Data Sheet Data Sheet Revision: V0A The FGPMMOPA6H is a 4th generation stand-alone GPS module with lightning fast TTFF, ultra high sensitivity (-165dBm), and low power consumption in a small form factor (16*16*4.7mm) This document is the exclusive property of GlobalTop Tech Inc. and should not be distributed, reproduced, into any other format without prior permission of GlobalTop Tech Inc. Specifications subject to change without prior notice.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A Version History Title: Subtitle: Doc Type: Revision V0A GlobalTop FGPMMOPA6H Datasheet GPS Module Datasheet Date Author 2012-1-31 Delano Description Preliminary This document is the exclusive property of GlobalTop Tech Inc. and should not be distributed, reproduced, into any other format without prior permission of GlobalTop Tech Inc. Specifications subject to change without prior notice. Copyright © 2011 GlobalTop Technology Inc.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 3 Table of Contents 1. Functional Description ........................................................................................................... 4 1.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................... 4 1.2 Highlights and Features ................................................................................................ 5 1.3 System Block Diagram....
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 1. Functional Description 1.1 Overview The FGPMMOPA6H utilizes the MediaTek new generation GPS Chipset MT3339 that achieves the industry’s highest level of sensitivity (-165dBm ) and instant Time-to-First Fix (TTFF) with lowest power consumption for precise GPS signal processing to give the ultra-precise positioning under low receptive, high velocity conditions.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 1.2 Highlights and Features Built-in 15X15X2.5mm ceramic patch antenna on the top of module Ultra-High Sensitivity: -165dBm (w/o patch antenna), up to 45dB C/N of SVs in open sky reception. High Update Rate: up to 10Hz(note1) 12 multi-tone active interference canceller note2) [ISSCC 2011 Award -Section 26.5] ( (http://isscc.org/doc/2011/isscc2011.advanceprogrambooklet_abstracts.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 1.3 System Block Diagram This document is the exclusive property of GlobalTop Tech Inc. and should not be distributed, reproduced, into any other format without prior permission of GlobalTop Tech Inc. Specifications subject to change without prior notice. Copyright © 2011 GlobalTop Technology Inc. All Rights Reserved.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 1.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A Figure 1.12-1 EASY System operation Please refer to the Fig 1.12-1, When GPS device great the satellite information from GPS satellites, the GPS engine automatically pre-calculate the predict orbit information for 3 days The GPS device still can quickly do the positioning with EASY™ function under weak GPS signal. This document is the exclusive property of GlobalTop Tech Inc.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 1.8 AlwaysLocate™ (Advance Power Periodic Mode) Embedded need to be executed full y all the time , the algorithm can be set by different necessary to decide the operation level of GPS function , reduce power consumption , it will suffer positing accuracy to get the target of power saving and extend the usage time of product . (The positioning accuracy of reporting location < 50m (CEP) 1.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 2. Specifications 2.1 Mechanical Dimension Dimension: (Unit: mm, Tolerance: +/- 0.2mm) This document is the exclusive property of GlobalTop Tech Inc. and should not be distributed, reproduced, into any other format without prior permission of GlobalTop Tech Inc. Specifications subject to change without prior notice. Copyright © 2011 GlobalTop Technology Inc. All Rights Reserved.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 2.2 Recommended PCB pad Layout (Unit: mm, Tolerance: 0.1mm) This document is the exclusive property of GlobalTop Tech Inc. and should not be distributed, reproduced, into any other format without prior permission of GlobalTop Tech Inc. Specifications subject to change without prior notice. Copyright © 2011 GlobalTop Technology Inc. All Rights Reserved.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 2.3 Pin Configuration (Top view) This document is the exclusive property of GlobalTop Tech Inc. and should not be distributed, reproduced, into any other format without prior permission of GlobalTop Tech Inc. Specifications subject to change without prior notice. Copyright © 2011 GlobalTop Technology Inc. All Rights Reserved.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 2.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 2.5 Description of I/O Pin VCC (Pin1) The main DC power supply of the module, the voltage should be kept between from 3.0V to 4.3V. The Vcc ripple must be controlled under 50mVpp (Typical: 3.3V) NRESET (Pin2) With a low level, it causes the module to reset. If not used, keep floating. GND (Pin3, Pin8, Pin12, Pin19) Ground VBACKUP (Pin4) This connects to the backup power of the GPS module.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A After 2D or 3D Fix The pin should continuously output low-level signal. Low NC (Pin6, Pin7, Pin15, Pin16, Pin17, Pin18, Pin20) Not connect. TX (Pin9) This is the UART transmitter of the module. It outputs the GPS information for application. RX (Pin10) This is the UART receiver of the module. It is used to receive software commands and firmware update.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 2.6 Specification List Description GPS Solution MTK MT3339 Frequency L1, 1575.42MHz Sensitivity1 Acquisition: -148dBm, cold start Reacquisition: -163dBm, Hot start Tracking: -165dBm Channel 66 channels TTFF Position Accuracy Hot start: 1 second typical Warm start: 33 seconds typical Cold start: 35 seconds typical (No. of SVs>4, C/N>40dB, PDop<1.5) Without aid:3.0m (50% CEP) DGPS(SBAS(WAAS,EGNOS,MSAS)):2.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 2.7 Absolute Maximum Ratings The voltage applied for VCC should not exceed 4.3VDC. Power Supply Voltage Backup battery Voltage Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit VCC 3.0 3.3 4.3 V VBACKUP 2.0 3.0 4.3 V 2.8 Operating Conditions Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit - - - 50 mVpp RX0 TTL H Level VCC=3.0~4.3V 2.0 - VCC V RX0 TTL L Level VCC=3.0~4.3V 0 - 0.8 V TX0 TTL H Level VCC=3.0~4.3V 2.4 - 2.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 18 3. Protocols 3.1 NMEA Output Sentences Table-1 lists each of the NMEA output sentences specifically developed and defined by MTK for use within MTK products Option GGA Table-1: NMEA Output Sentence Description Time, position and fix type data. GSA GPS receiver operating mode, active satellites used in the position solution and DOP values.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A GGA—Global Positioning System Fixed Data. Time, Position and fix related data Table-2 contains the values for the following example: $GPGGA,064951.000,2307.1256,N,12016.4438,E,1,8,0.95,39.9,M,17.8,M,,*65 Table-2: GGA Data Format Name Example Units Message ID UTC Time Latitude N/S Indicator Longitude E/W Indicator Position Fix Indicator Satellites Used HDOP MSL Altitude Units Geoidal Separation Units Age of Diff. Corr.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A GSA—GNSS DOP and Active Satellites Table-4 contains the values for the following example: $GPGSA,A,3,29,21,26,15,18,09,06,10,,,,,2.32,0.95,2.11*00 Name Message ID Mode 1 Mode 2 Satellite Used Satellite Used .... Satellite Used PDOP HDOP VDOP Checksum Value M A Table-4: GSA Data Format Example Units Description $GPGSA GSA protocol header A See Table-5 3 See Table-6 29 SV on Channel 1 21 SV on Channel 2 …. …. ....
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A RMC—Recommended Minimum Navigation Information Table-8 contains the values for the following example: $GPRMC,064951.000,A,2307.1256,N,12016.4438,E,0.03,165.48,260406,3.05,W,A*2C Name Message ID UTC Time Status Latitude N/S Indicator Longitude E/W Indicator Speed over Ground Course over Ground Date Table-8: RMC Data Format Example Units Description $GPRMC RMC protocol header 064951.000 hhmmss.sss A A=data valid or V=data not valid 2307.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A VTG—Course and speed information relative to the ground Table-9 contains the values for the following example: $GPVTG,165.48,T,,M,0.03,N,0.06,K,A*37 Name Message ID Course Reference Course Reference Speed Units Speed Units Mode Checksum Table-9: VTG Data Format Example Units Description $GPVTG VTG protocol header 165.48 degrees Measured heading T True degrees Measured heading M Magnetic (Need GlobalTop Customization Service) 0.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 3.2 Antenna Status Protocol (Antenna Advisor) The function is for external active antenna only.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 3.4 Firmware Customization Services GlobalTop also offers flexible, value-adding GPS firmware customization services that maximizes the over system efficiencies and power consumptions. Latest functions like Binary Mode, 1-Sentence Output, Geo-fencing and Last Position Retention, please see our website at www.gtop-tech.com under Products / GPS Modules / Software Services for more details.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 4. Reference Design This chapter introduces the reference schematic design for the best performance. Additional tips and cautions on design are well documented on Application Note, which is available upon request. 4.1 Reference Design Circuit Note: 1. 2. 3. 4. Ferrite bead L1 is added for power noise reduction. C1 and C2 bypass should be put near the module. Damping resistors R2,R3,R4 could be modified based on system application for EMI.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 5. Packing and Handling GPS modules, like any other SMD devices, are sensitive to moisture, electrostatic discharge, and temperature. By following the standards outlined in this document for GlobalTop GPS module storage and handling, it is possible to reduce the chances of them being damaged during production set-up.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 5.2 Packing GlobalTop GPS modules are packed in such a way to ensure the product arrives to SMD factory floor without any damages. GPS modules are placed individually on to the packaging tray. The trays will then be stacked and packaged together. Included are: 1. Two packs of desiccant for moisture absorption 2. One moisture level color coded card for relative humidity percentage.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A The moisture color coded card provides an insight to the relative humidity percentage (RH). When the GPS modules are taken out, it should be around or lower than 30% RH level. Outside each electrostatic bag is a caution label for moisture sensitive device. Figure 3: Example of moisture color coded card and caution label This document is the exclusive property of GlobalTop Tech Inc.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 5.3 Storage and Floor Life Guideline Since GlobalTop modules must undergo solder-reflow process in 72 hours after it has gone through pre-baking procedure, therefore if it is not used by then, it is recommended to store the GPS modules in dry places such as dry cabinet.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 5.5 ESD Handling Please carefully follow the following precautions to prevent severe damage to GPS modules. GlobalTop GPS modules are sensitive to electrostatic discharges, and thus are Electrostatic Sensitive Devices (ESD).
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 6. Reflow Soldering Temperature Profile The following reflow temperature profile was evaluated by GlobalTop and has been proven to be reliable qualitatively. Please contact us beforehand if you plan to solder this component using a deviated temperature profile as it may cause significant damage to our module and your device. All the information in this sheet can only be used only for Pb-free manufacturing process. 6.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet 1 Document # Ver. V0A Details Suggestions Notes Before proceeding with the reflowsoldering process, the GPS module must be pre-baked. Pre-bake Time: The maximum tolerated temperature for the tray is 100°C. 6 Hours @ 60°±5°C or 4 Hours @ 70°±5°C After the pre-baking process, please make sure the temperature is sufficiently cooled down to 35°C or below in order to prevent any tray deformation.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet 5 6 Document # Ver. V0A Details Suggestions Notes Before handling the PCBA, they must be cooled to 35°C or below after they have gone through the reflow-soldering process, in order to prevent positional shift that might occur when the module is still hot. 1. Can use electric fans behind the Reflow machine to cool them down. It is very easy to cause positional offset to the module and its patch antenna when handling the PCBA under high temperature. 1.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A Other Cautionary Notes on Reflow-Soldering Process: 1. Module must be pre-baked before going through SMT solder reflow process. 2. The usage of solder paste should follow “first in first out” principle. Opened solder paste needs to be monitored and recorded in a timely fashion (can refer to IPQC for related documentation and examples). 3. Temperature and humidity must be controlled in SMT production line and storage area.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 9. Module must be pre-baked before going through SMT solder reflow process. 10. The usage of solder paste should follow “first in first out” principle. Opened solder paste needs to be monitored and recorded in a timely fashion (can refer to IPQC for related documentation and examples). 11. Temperature and humidity must be controlled in SMT production line and storage area. Temperature of 23°C, 60±5% RH humidity is recommended.
GlobalTop Technology FGPMMOPA6H Data Sheet Document # Ver. V0A 7. Contact Information GlobalTop Technology Inc. Address: No.16 Nan-ke 9rd Road Science-based Industrial Park, Tainan 741, Taiwan Tel: +886-6-5051268 Fax: +886-6-5053381 Website: www.gtop-tech.com Email: sales@gtop-tech.com This document is the exclusive property of GlobalTop Tech Inc. and should not be distributed, reproduced, into any other format without prior permission of GlobalTop Tech Inc.