Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet Features • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Fully qualified end product with Bluetooth™ v2.0, CE and FCC Low power consumption Integrated high output antenna Transmit power up to +7dBm Range up to 150m (line of sight) Piconet and Scatternet capability, support for up to 7 slaves Require only few external components Industrial temperature range -40°C to +85°C Serial interface up to 1.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet Table of contents 1 Device pinout .........................................................................................................................3 2 Device terminal functions .....................................................................................................4 3 Electrical Characteristics ......................................................................................................
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 1 Device pinout Pinout for F2M03MLA [TOP VIEW] © 2007 Free2move AB Page 3(3)
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 2 Device terminal functions Ground GND Pin 1,14,15,22, 28,34 Power supplies +VCC Analog I/O AUX DAC Reset RESET Test and debug 23 Analogue output Pin 13 SPI CLK SPI MOSI 11 10 Pin type Description Pin type Description Pin type Description CMOS input with weak internal pull-down CMOS output CMOS output, tristatable with internal pull-up CMOS input with weak internal pull-down Pin 8 9 7 CMOS output, tristatable
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 3 Electrical Characteristics Absolute Maximum Ratings Rating Storage Temperature Breakdown supply voltage Min Max -40°C -0.4V +150°C 5.60V Recommended Operating Conditions Rating Operating temperature range Supply voltage Min Max -40°C 3.1V +85°C 3.6V Digital Terminals Digital Terminals Min Typ Max Unit -0.4 0.7VDD - +0.8 VDD+0.4 V V VDD-0.2 - 0.2 - V V -100 +10 -5.0 +0.2 -1 1.0 -40 +40 -1.0 +1.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet Auxiliary DAC Auxiliary DAC, 8-bit resolution Resolution Average output step size Output Voltage Voltage range (IO=0mA) Current range Minimum output voltage (IO=100µΑ) Maximum output voltage (IO=10mA) High impedance leakage current Offset Integral non-linearity Settling time (50pF load) Min Typ Max Unit 12.1 12.9 Monotonic - 8 14.1 Bits mV VDD +0.1 0.2 VDD +1 +120 +2 10 V mA V V µA MV LSB µS 0 -10.0 0 VDD-0.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet Audio Output, Speaker Output Parameter Symbol Conditions Allowed Load Max output voltage Max output current Total Harmonic Distortion plus Noise Output noise relative to full scale Channel Separation (Crosstalk) Power Supply Rejection Ratio Second Harmonic Level Third Harmonic Level Min Typ Max 16 - O.C Ω Capacitive - - 500 pF RL=600Ω - 2.0 - V pk-pk RL=22Ω - 75 - mA - 0.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet Power Consumption VDD=3.3V Mode Typical Average Current Consumption Temperature = +20°C Output Power = 0dBm Average Unit SCO connection HV3 (30ms interval Sniff Mode) (Slave) 21 SCO connection HV3 (30ms interval Sniff Mode) (Master) 21 mA mA SCO connection HV3 (No Sniff Mode) (Slave) 28 mA SCO connection HV1 (Slave) 42 mA SCO connection HV1 (Master) 42 mA ACL data transfer 115.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 4 Radio Characteristics VDD = 3.3V Temperature = 20 oC Frequency = 2.441GHz All measurements are based on the Bluetooth test specification. Radio Characteristics VDD = 3.3V Min Maximum RF transmit power 7.8 Typ 8.6 Temperature = +25°C Bluetooth Max Specification 9.9 ≤-70 Frequency (GHz) Sensitivity at 0.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 5 Firmware versions F2M03MLA is supplied with Bluetooth stack firmware, which runs on the internal RISC micro controller of the Bluetooth module. This chapter includes an overview of the different options for more in depth information please use separate firmware datasheets provided by Free2move. All firmware versions are compliant with the Bluetooth specification v2.0.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 5.1 Wireless Audio Wireless Audio is Free2move’s standard firmware for audio applications. It is intended for Headset and audio streaming applications. The current version of the Wireless Audio includes the Headset, HandsFree, A2DP and AVRCP Bluetooth profiles. Additional profiles or functionalities may be included in future versions of Wireless Audio.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 5.2 Customised firmwares Customised firmwares can be made upon request. Free2move have the possibility to produce modules with customer specific settings of the Wireless Audio firmware (most applicable in large production volumes). Free2move can also provide special firmwares for customer applications. Please consult your reseller for more information about customised firmwares and special requirements.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6 Device terminal description 6.1 Stereo Audio Interface The main features of the interface are: • Stereo and mono analogue input for voice band and audio band • Stereo and mono analogue output for voice band and audio band • Support for stereo digital audio bus standards such as I2S • Support for IEC-60958 standard stereo digital audio bus standards i.e.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6.1.1 ADC The ADC consists of two second order Sigma Delta converters allowing two separate channels that are identical in functionality. ADC Sample Rates Each ADC supports the following sample rates: • 8kHz • 11.025kHz • 16kHz • 22.05kHz • 24kHz • 32kHz • 44.1kHz ADC Gain The ADC contains two gain stages for each channel, an analogue and a digital gain stage. The digital gain stage has a range of –24dB to +21.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6.1.2 DAC The DAC consists of two second order Sigma Delta converters allowing two separate channels that are identical in functionality. DAC Sample rates Each DAC supports the following samples rates: • 48kHz • 44.1kHz • 32kHz • 24kHz • 22.050kHz • 16kHz • 11.025kHz • 8kHz DAC Gain The DAC contains two gain stages for each channel, a digital and an analogue gain stage.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6.2 PCM CODEC Interface Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) is the standard method used to digitise audio (particulary voice) for transmission over digital communication channels. Through its PCM interface, F2M03MLA has hardware support for continual transmission and reception of PCM data, thus reducing processor overhead for wireless headset and other audio applications.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6.2.1 PCM Interface Master/Slave When configured as the Master of the PCM interface, F2M03MLA generates PCM_CLK and PCM_SYNC.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6.2.2 Long Frame Sync Long Frame Sync is the name given to a clocking format that controls the transfer of PCM data words or samples. In Long Frame Sync, the rising edge of PCM_SYNC indicates the start of the PCM word. When F2M03MLA is configured as PCM Master, generating PCM_SYNC and PCM_CLK, then PCM_SYNC is 8bits long.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6.2.4 Multi-Slot Operation More than one SCO connection over the PCM interface is supported using multiple slots. Up to three SCO connections can be carried over any of the first four slots. Multi-slot Operation with Two Slots and 8-bit Companded Samples 6.2.5 GCI Interface F2M03MLA is compatible with the General Circuit Interface, a standard synchronous 2B+D ISDN timing interface.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6.2.6 Slots and Sample Formats F2M03MLA can receive and transmit on any selection of the first four slots following each sync pulse. Slot durations can be either 8 or 16 clock cycles. Durations of 8 clock cycles may only be used with 8-bit sample formats. Durations of 16 clocks may be used with 8, 13 or 16-bit sample formats. F2M03MLA supports 13-bit linear, 16-bit linear and 8-bit µ-law or A-law sample formats.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6.2.8 PCM Timing Information PCM Master Timing Symbol Parameter 4MHz DDS generation fmclk Typ M a x (2) Unit - 128 256 512 - kHz - kHz PCM_CLK frequency 48MHz DDS generation (1) tmclkh (1) tmclkl - Min(1) 2.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet PCM Master Timing PCM Slave Timing Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit fsclk PCM clock frequency (Slave mode: input) 64 - 2048 kHz fsclk PCM clock frequency (GCI mode) 128 - 4096 kHz tsclkl PCM_CLK low time 200 - - ns tsclkh PCM_CLK high time 200 - - ns thsclksynch Hold time from PCM_CLK low to PCM_SYNC high 30 - - ns tsusclksynch Set-up time for PCM_SYNC high to PCM_CLK low 30 - - ns tdp
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet PCM slave timing © 2007 Free2move AB Page 23(23)
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6.2.9 Digital Audio Bus The digital audio interface supports the industry standard formats for I2S, left-justified (LJ) or right-justified(RJ)1. The interface shares the same pins as the PCM interface and the timing diagram is shown in the figure below. Digital Audio Interface Modes The internal representation of audio samples within F2M03MLA is 16-bit and data on SD_OUT is limited to 16-bit per channel.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet Digital Audio Interface Slave timing Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit - SCK Frequency - - 6.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet Digital Audio Interface Master timing Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit - SCK Frequency - - 6.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6.2.10 IEC 60958 Interface The IEC 60958 interface is a digital audio interface that uses bi-phase coding to minimise the DC content of the transmitted signal and allows the receiver to decode the clock information from the transmitted signal. The IEC 60958 specification is based on the two industry standards AES/EBU and the Sony and Philips interface specification SPDIF.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet Example circuit for SPDIF interface with optical output Example circuit for SPDIF interface with optical input 6.2.11 Audio Input Stage The input stage of F2M03MLA consists of a low noise input amplifier, which receives its analogue input signal from pins AUDIO_IN_P_LEFT and AUDIO_IN_N_LEFT to a second-order Σ-∆ ADC that outputs a 4MBit/sec single-bit stream into the digital circuitry.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6.2.12 Microphone Input The audio-input is intended for use from 1µV@94dB SPL to about 10µV@94dB SPL. With biasing-resistors R1 and R2 equal to 1kΩ, this requires microphones with sensitivity between about –40dBV/Pa and -60dBV/Pa. The microphone for each channel should be biased as shown in the figure below.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6.2.14 Output Stage The output digital circuitry converts the signal from 16-bit per sample, linear PCM of variable sampling frequency to an 8 MBits/sec bit stream, which is fed into the analogue output circuitry. The output circuit comprises a digital to analogue converter with gain setting and output amplifier.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6.3 UART Interface The F2M03MLA Bluetooth module’s Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART) interface provides a simple mechanism for communicating with other serial devices using the RS232 standard(1). Universal Asynchronous Receiver Four signals are used to implement the UART function, as shown in the figure above.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet The UART interface is capable of resetting the Free2move module upon reception of a break signal. A Break is identified by a continuous logic low on the UART_RX terminal, as shown in figure below. If tBRK is longer than a special value, defined by the Free2move firmware a reset will occur. This feature allows a host to initialise the system to a known state.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6.4 Serial Peripheral Interface F2M03MLA is a slave device that uses terminals SPI_MOSI, SPI_MISO, SPI_CLK and SPI_CSB. This interface is used for program emulation/debug and IC test. It is also the means by which the F2M03MLA flash may be programmed, before any 'boot' program is loaded.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6.6 PIOs The F2M03MLA have 8 programmable general-purpose I/O ports PIO[11:6, 1:0] and one analog I/O port AIO[0]. The F2M03MLA also has one digital to analog port AUX_DAC. PIO lines can be configured through software to have either weak or strong pull-ups or pull-downs. All PIO lines are configured as inputs with weak pull-downs at reset.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 6.7 Power supply The power supply for the F2M03MLA should be chosen carefully. Bad power supply can reduce the performance and may damage the module. Please use the recommended voltage regulator or consult Free2move if using another regulator. It is also essential to use a proper reset circuit to the module for correct operation. 6.7.1 Voltage regulator The F2M03MLA has one power supply, +VCC.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 7 Application information Recommended land pattern All dimensions are in [mm] F2M03MLA 18.6 0.6 4.0 ANTENNA [TOP VIEW] 1.1 13.0 1.0 7.1 2.1 13.2 Solder pad Recommended extended pad for manual soldering (apply for all solder pads) Restricted area for ground planes or other components • • • Pad size: 0.6x1.4 and 0.6x0.8mm, Solder mask opening: Pad size + 0.1mm Pitch: 1.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 7.2 Layout guidelines The module uses bottom pads for soldering optimized for an automatic solder line. It is also possible to solder the module manually by using hot air soldering. For manual soldering solder pads may in some situation be made slightly larger to allow easier heating process. To achieve good RF performance it is recommended to place ground plane(s) beneath the module but not under the antenna.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 7.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 8 Package information F2M03MLA Physical size [mm]: Length: 18.6 Width: 13.2 Height: 2.1 Weight: 1.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 9 Certifications 9.1 Bluetooth F2M03MLA has passed the Bluetooth Qualification/Certification process as specified within the Bluetooth Specifications and as required within the PRD 2.0. QDID: B012539 9.2 CE F2M03MLA complies with the requirements of R&TTE Directive 1999/5/CE, the European Community Directive 73/23/EEC and 93/68/EEC.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 9.3 FCC FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement This deceive has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class-B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in commercial environment.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 10 RoHS and WEEE Statement F2M03MLA meets the requirements of Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Restriction of Hazardous Substance (RoHS). F2M03MLA also meet the requirements of Directive 2002/96/EG -Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE).
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 11 Tape and Reel information 11.1 Package Tape dimensions Pulling direction 11.2 Reel dimensions A B C D N W1 W2 330.0 max 1.5 min 13.0±0.2 20.2 min 100.0 44.4 +2.0 –0.0 50.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 12 Ordering information The F2M03MLA is available for delivery in volumes. Part nr: F2M03MLA-S03 Description Low power Bluetooth Multimedia module with antenna and Wireless Audio firmware (HS, HF and A2DP) Please use our website: www.free2move.net for more information about local distributors and dealers.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 13 Document history Date Revision Reason for Change JAN 2007 a Original Publication of this document. JUNE 2007 b Added Certification information F2M03MLA Datasheet Datasheet_F2M03MLA_rev_b.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet 14 Acronyms and definitions Term: Bluetooth ACL AC A-law API BCSP BER C/I CMOS CODEC CPU CQDDR CTS CVSD DAC dBm DC DFU GCI HCI Host Host Controller HV ISDN ISM ksamples/s L2CAP LC LSB p-law MISO OHCI PA PCB PCM PIO RAM RF RFCOMM RISC RSSI RTS RX SCO SDP SIG SPI SPP TBD TX UART USB VM www Definition: A set of technologies providing audio and data transfer over short-range radio Asynchronous Connection-Less.
Rev: b Low power Multimedia Bluetooth™ Module with antenna F2M03MLA Datasheet Contact information For support questions please contact your local dealer For other purposes use: info@free2move.net Website: www.free2move.net Local dealer/distributor The information given herein includes text, drawings, illustrations and schematics that are believed to be reliable. However, Free2move makes no warranties as to its accuracy or completeness and disclaims any liability in connection with its use.