8588107000 (485793) Model LM16 LIVE MIXER Ownerʼs manual : The LM16 will be upgraded to a new version for feature enhancement or improvement. Check the information about the latest software version from the Fostex website (http://www.fostexinternational.com/), Fostex service station or your local Fostex dealer. You can upgrade the software yourself. See page 36 for details about how to upgrade the software.
Model LM16 CAUTION: TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT. CAUTION RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT OPEN ATTENTION: POUR EVITER LES CHOCS ELECTRIQUES, INTRODUIRE LA LAME LA PLUS LARGE DE LA FICHE DANS LA BORNE CORRESPONDANTE DE LA PRISE ET POUSSER JUSQU' AU FOND. CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK). NO USER - SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
Model LM16 Important Safety Instructions 1) Read these instructions. 11) Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer. 2) Keep these instructions. 3) Heed all warnings. 4) Follow all instructions. bracket, or table specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. 5) Do not use this apparatus near water. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination 6) Clean only with dry cloth. 7) Do not block any ventilation openings.
Model LM16 Table of contents Safety instructions ..........................................................................................................2 Introduction .........................................................................................................7 About power supply ........................................................................................................7 Precautions on installation ................................................................................
Model LM16 Connection to external devices ......................................................................16 Connection example (live stage) .............................................................................16 Connection example (home recording) .....................................................................17 Balanced and unbalanced inputs/outputs ................................................................18 Names and functions .................................................
Model LM16 Using the internal effects processor ...........................................................................31 Applying the internal effects ........................................................................................31 About the effect types ..................................................................................................32 Monitoring ......................................................................................................................
Model LM16 [Introduction/Overview] Introduction Thank you very much for purchasing the Model LM16. The LM16 is a live mixer which consists of the control unit which is equipped with a digital mixer and the main unit which is equipped with the I/O connectors. To ensure the best performance, read this manual thoroughly before using the LM16. Keep this manual handy for future reference. • To prevent damage to the LM16, be sure to power on the connected devices first, then turn on the power to the LM16.
Model LM16 [Introduction/Overview] Condensation • When temperature and humidity change suddenly (for example, when you move the LM16 from a cold place to a warm place), moisture condensation may occur to the display and panel. In such a case, leave it with the power turned off for some time until the moisture evaporates. Cleaning the exterior • For normal cleaning, use a soft dry cloth. For stubborn dirt, moisten a cloth in diluted detergent, wring it out firmly, and wipe the dirt off.
Model LM16 [Introduction/Overview] Overview The Model LM16 consists of the control unit which is equipped with a digital mixer with intuitive analog like operation and the main unit which is equipped with the I/O connectors. You can install the LM16 flexibly by integrating these units, mounting them on a rack or setting them away from each other (up to 50 meter distance using a CAT-5 cable).
Model LM16 [Introduction/Overview] Main features • Digitally controlled trim on each input channel, allowing optimum input level adjustment for each mic/line input. • Fostex originally-developed digital effect unit (reverb/delay) is built in, allowing selection from 12 effect types. • Provides 16 input faders, four group faders and stereo master fader, allowing analog like operation. • 3-band (High/Mid/Low) input equalizer on each input channel.
Model LM16 [Before using the unit] Before using the unit Read this chapter carefully before using the unit. Unpacking the carton Unpack the carton and inspect the contents for damage or shortages. The following contents should be found in the carton. If you find any damage or shortages, contact your Fostex dealer. Main unit (I/O connector section) x 1 Control unit (Mixer section) x 1 Power cord x 1 CAT-5 STP cable (approx.
Model LM16 [Before using the unit] Usage examples of LM16 The control unit and main unit of the LM16 are separated. You can set these units flexibly. Integrating the main unit and control unit. You can integrate the main unit and control unit. Use the supplied CAT-5 cable (approx. 50 cm length) to connect between the units. See the next page for details about how to integrate the units. Mounting the main unit and control unit on the rack.
Model LM16 [Before using the unit] Integrating the control unit and main unit Follow the procedure below to integrate the control unit and main unit. : Work on a flat and stable surface. It is recommended to put the units on a soft cloth (or blanket) to protect the units. • Phillips-head screwdriver (which matches the fixing screws for rack mounting) • The supplied CAT-5 cable (1) Remove the rack mount adaptors attached to the side panels of each unit.
Model LM16 [Before using the unit] (3) Using the rack mount adaptors removed from the control unit, fix the control unit and main unit. Attach the rack mount adaptors to the both left and right sides in the direction shown below. Use four screws for each side. Rack mount adaptor After attaching the adaptor (4) Put the CAT-5 cable into the space between the rubber feet and mounting bracket (indicated by arrows below).
Model LM16 [Before using the unit] Preparation of power supply Connecting the power cord Using the supplied power cord, connect the [AC IN] connector on the rear panel of the main unit and the AC outlet. INPUT AUX SEND (-2dBu) INSERT INSERT INSERT INSERT INSERT INSERT INSERT INSERT CONTROLLER MIDI OUT PHANTOM POWER : Use only the supplied power cord. AC outlet Turning on the power Press down the [POWER] switch on the rear panel of the main unit to turn on the power.
Model LM16 [Connection to external devices] Connection to external devices Connection example (live stage) : Before making connection between the LM16 and external devices, make sure that all devices including the LM16 are turned off, as well as all faders and level controls are down.
Model LM16 [Connection to external devices] Connection example (home recording) : Before making connection between the LM16 and external devices, make sure that all devices including the LM16 are turned off, as well as all faders and level controls are down.
Model LM16 [Connection to external devices] Balanced and unbalanced inputs/outputs For connection between a recording mixer such as the LM16 and external devices (such as a microphone, keyboard, recorder, etc), shielded cables are used. There are two types of cables - balanced and unbalanced.
Model LM16 [Names and functions] Names and functions INPUT GROUP (+4dBu) R STEREO OUT (+4dBu) L ST MIX OUT (-10dBV) AUX SEND (-2dBu) EFF SEND (-2dBu) USB INSERT INSERT INSERT INSERT INSERT CONTROLLER MIDI OUT PHANTOM Main unit (Rear panel) Control unit (Rear panel) Control unit (Top panel) 19 POWER INSERT INSERT INSERT
Model LM16 [Names and functions] Control unit (input channel 1 through 16) (1) [TRIM] control 1 2 3 4 5 Adjusts the gain of each input signal. Set this control appropriately so that the [PEAK] indicator lights at the maximum input level. By adjusting this control appropriately, the LM16 can accept a signal within -60dBu and -12dBu for mic input, while it can accept a signal within -40dBu and +8dBu for line input (see page 28 for details).
Model LM16 [Names and functions] (7) [POST/PRE] switch Selects post-fader or pre-fader feed of the AUX 1 buss (each press of the switch alternates the selection). When the switch is set to the up ( ) position, post-fader is selected. When the switch is set to the down ( ) position, pre-fader is selected (see page 30 for details). 2 1 (8) [AUX 1] control 3 4 (9) [AUX 2 (PRE)] control 5 Adjusts the signal level fed to the AUX 1 buss from each input channel.
Model LM16 [Names and functions] Control unit (Master channel) (17) [SUB IN] jacks / [SUB IN] control You can connect the [SUB IN] jacks to a CD player, MD player, external mixer, etc., and use the [SUB IN] control to adjust the input level. By setting the [SOURCE] switches on input channels 15 and 16 to the "SUB IN" position ( ), the signals from the [SUB IN] jacks are sent to these channels (L for channel 15, R for channel 16). See page 34 for details.
Model LM16 [Names and functions] (19) [PHANTOM (1-8, 9-16)] indicators Each indicator illuminates when the corresponding [PHANTOM] switch ([1-8] or [9-16]) is set to ON. The phantom power is supplied to the XLR connectors in eight input groups (see page 28 for details). (20) Internal effects section 18 17 a 19 b c (a) [EFFECT] indicator 20 The current effect type selected by the [SELECT] switches illuminates.
Model LM16 [Names and functions] (22) [EFFECT TO GROUP] controls Each control adjusts the output level from the internal effects to the corresponding group buss pairs (1-2 or 3-4). See page 31 for details. (23) [EFFECT TO STEREO] control Adjusts the output level from the internal effects to the stereo busses. See page 31 for details. (24) [EFFECT TO AUX (1, 2, 3)] controls 17 18 Each control adjusts the output level from the internal effects to the corresponding AUX buss (1, 2 or 3).
Model LM16 [Names and functions] Control unit (rear panel) 1 (1) [TO CONTROLLER] connector Used to connect to the [CONTROLLER] connector of the main unit using the supplied (or a different) CAT5 cable (See page 13 for details). : Use only a CAT-5 STP cable (straight type) for connection between the main unit and the control unit.
Model LM16 [Names and functions] (5) [PHANTOM (1-8, 9-16)] switches (13) [STEREO OUT (L, R)] connectors You can supply phantom power to the XLR INPUT connectors in eight channel groups (1-8 and 9-16) using these switches. These XLR balanced connectors output the stereo L and R buss signals. You can connect these connectors to a power amplifier for driving main speakers on stage, etc (See page 16 for details).
Model LM16 [Mixer basics] Mixer basics Signal flow of the mixer A mixer accepts audio signals and modifies them, then mixes them. The following diagram shows how the input signals flow through the mixer section of the LM16. As the diagram indicates, an analog signal from the [INPUT] connector is level-adjusted by the [TRIM] control and converted to digital, then sent to the channel fader via the EQ.
Model LM16 [Mixer basics] Connecting sources : When you turn on the phantom power, make sure that the [TRIM] controls on the corresponding mixer channels are set fully left (minimum) or the LM16 is powered off. • Connecting sources to the input connectors Each of mixer channels 1 through 16 provides a combo type -- a combined XLR connector and phone jack in one. You can connect a microphone to the XLR connector or connect a line signal to the phone jack.
Model LM16 [Mixer basics] Equalizer To adjust the gain while monitoring an input signal, connect headphones to the [PHONES] jack (or connect a powered monitor speaker to the [MONITOR OUT] jacks) and rotate the [PHONES] control (or [MONITOR] control) little to the right from the leftmost position. In this condition, perform the following. You can tailor the sound using the channel equalizer. For best results, the equalizer should be used to make the sound natural.
Model LM16 [Mixer basics] EQ HIGH Using an external effect processor The EQ HIGH is a shelving type EQ which provides up to 18 dB of boost or cut above 12 kHz. The center detent position of the control is the flat position. You can emphasize a cymbal or sharpen a vocal, keyboard or guitar by boosting the EQ HIGH. You can soften the high frequency sound by cutting the EQ HIGH. • Using AUX 1, 2 and 3 You can use AUX busses for sending channel signals to an external effects processor or stage monitor, etc.
Model LM16 [Mixer basics] • Using Insert Using the internal effects processor The [INSERT] jack, as well as the AUX post send, is used for connecting to an external processor. Unlike the AUX send, you can apply effects to a single channel signal. The LM16 features the internal effects (reverb/delay) processor, which allows applying effects to the mixer channel signals. The effect send signal of each channel is adjusted by the [EFF] control after the channel fader.
Model LM16 [Mixer basics] (4) Adjust the effected (wet) signal level sent to the stereo L/R buss using the control in the [EFFECT TO STEREO] section Monitoring You can monitor the signal using headphones via the [PHONES] jack or using monitor speakers via the [MONITOR L/R] jacks. Adjust the effected signal level while monitoring the stereo buss signal using headphones or monitor speakers.
Model LM16 [Mixer basics] • Solo monitor Channel grouping By setting the [SOLO] switch(es) to ON ( ), you can solo monitor the corresponding channel signal(s). If at least one of the [SOLO] switches is set to ON, the [SOLO] indicator slowly flashes. You can group channels to group busses for effective mixing. Using the channel grouping function, you can adjust levels of grouped channels using a single fader while maintaining the balance between channels.
Model LM16 [Mixer basics] (1) Using SUB IN The input signals from the [SUB IN] jacks are selected as the sources of channels 15 and 16. You can connect a stereo audio source such as a CD player, MD player, etc., to the [SUB IN (L, R)] jacks and output it from the mixer’s output. Therefore, you can connect a BGM source and play it back during a break in the show, etc. (2) Use the [SUB IN] control to adjust the level of the signals from the [SUB IN] jacks.
LINE MIC (-10dBV) BA BA BAL BAL SUB IN BA INSERT BA VOL IC (LIMITER) BA VOL IC (LIMITER) -∞ ~ +20dB SUB IN A/D MIC1: -60 ~ -35dBu TRIM MIC2: -37 ~ -12dBu LINE1: -40 ~ -15dBu (37.8 ~ -12.8dBV) LINE2: -17 ~ +8dBu (-14.8 ~ +10.2dBV) Low Cut Filter 80Hz, -12dB/oct MIC1: -60 ~ -35dBu TRIM MIC2: -37 ~ -12dBu LINE1: -40 ~ -15dBu (37.8 ~ -12.8dBV) LINE2: -17 ~ +8dBu (-14.8 ~ +10.2dBV) Low Cut Filter 80Hz, -12dB/oct MIC1: -60 ~ -35dBu TRIM MIC2: -37 ~ -12dBu LINE1: -40 ~ -15dBu (37.8 ~ -12.
Model LM16 [Upgrading the software] Upgrading the software • Showing date information Checking the current software version Data information of the version is shown using the [PEAK] indicators for the input channels. You can check the current software version by the following procedure. (1) Turn off the power of the unit. (2) Disconnect the CAT-5 cable that connects the main and control units. You only have to disconnect either end of the cable. (3) Turn on the power of the unit.
Model LM16 [Upgrading the software] • L and R peak indicators How to upgrade the version Depending on the major version number, each of the L and R peak indicators is lit or unlit as shown in the table below. The following explains how to upgrade the software version. You can download the upgraded software (latest version) from the FOSTEX website (http:/ /www.fostex.com/). After downloading the file, copy it to a USB memory stick. (The downloaded file has the file extension ".mot".
Model LM16 [Specifications] Specifications [STEREO MIX OUT (L, R)] Inputs/Outputs Connectors: RCA, unbalanced Reference output level:-10dBu Load impedance: more than 10kΩ 0dBV = 1.0 Vrms, 0dBu = 0.775 Vrms Reference level: -20dBfs [USB (HOST)] Input and Output (Main unit) Device: [MIC INPUT (1 - 16)] Connectors: Nominal input level: Input impedance: Phantom Power: XLR3-31, balanced (combo) -60dBu ~ -12dBu more than 1.
Model LM16 [Specifications] General Dimensions: 482 (W) x 136 (H) x 570 (D) mm Weight: approx. 10kg Power Requirement: 120VAC 50/60Hz 230VAC 50/60Hz 240VAC 50/60Hz Power Consumption: approx.
Model LM16 [Specifications] MMC Command List : The LM16 only supports the MMC commands with (*) in the list below.
Model LM16 [Specifications] [LIVE MIXER] Model LM16 MIDI Implementation Chart Transmitted Recognized Date: 2009.3.14 Version: V1.00 Remarks Function.....
Model LM16 [Specifications] Declaration of EC Directive This equipment is compatible with the EMC Directive (2004/108/EC) - Directive on approximation of member nation's ordinance concerning the electromagnetic compatibility and with the Low Voltage Directive (73/23/ EEC) - Directive on approximation of member nation's ordinance concerning electric equipment designed to be used within the specified voltage range.
Model LM16 [Specifications] FOR THE US CUSTOMERS ONLY FOSTEX AMERICA LIMITED WARRANTY The following statement defines specific legal rights. You may also have additional rights depending on the state in which the Fostex product was purchased. WARRANTY PROTECTION All Fostex parts are warranted for one (1) year from the date of original purchase, except for recording media, such as hard disc drives and compact flash cards, heads, lamps and fuses, which are warranted, for one hundred-eighty (180) days.
Model LM16 [Specifications] FOSTEX AMERICA LIMITED WARRANTY To claim all warranty service, first access www.fostex.com to receive service authorization (RMA number). Then present the authorization together with the bill of sale, which shows the date of original purchase to Fostex America. This warranty is not transferable.
Model LM16 [Specifications] Index Post-fader ....................................................................30 Power supply ..........................................................7, 15 Pre-fader .....................................................................30 Adjusting the input level ...............................................28 Balanced type .............................................................18 Bus ....................................................................
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