Contents Before driving Introduction 2 Instrumentation 3 Controls and features 14 Seating and safety restraints 35 Starting and driving Starting 78 Driving 84 Roadside emergencies 99 Servicing Maintenance and care 118 Capacities and specifications 156 Reporting safety defects 168 Index 169 1
Introduction ICONS Indicates a warning. Read the following section on Warnings for a full explanation of them. Indicates that vehicle information related to recycling and other environmental concerns will follow. We must all play our part in protecting the environment. Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps towards this aim.
Instrumentation Fuel gauge (pg. 13) Engine coolant Tachometer temperature gauge (pg. 12) (pg. 12) Speedometer (pg. 11) Headlamp control (pg.
Instrumentation Electronic sound system; refer to Audio Giude (pg. 22) AM FM 12 AMC ST BL RF H M w FM BASS TREB VOL PUSH-ON REW EJECT SEEK FF BAL SCAN TUNE 1 3 2 4 w 5 TAPE SIDE 6 FADE TAPE R-DEF OFF VENT LO A/C HI MAX A/C Climate control (pg. 15) Gearshift (floor-mounted shown) (pg.
Instrumentation WARNING LIGHTS AND GAUGES Standard instrument cluster – F 30 E C 10 SERVICE ENGINE SOON LOW COOLANT P km/h180 R N D 1 D 5 6 1 160 0 MPH 4 RPMx1000 90 140 20 0 THEFT 0 00013 40 2 120 60 20 3 80 100 80 FUEL DOOR> + 50 60 0 1 2 2 70 40 H 100 UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 0 110 ABS O/D OFF 7 ! P BRAKE CRUISE Optional Instrument cluster FUEL DOOR> F 100 P km/h 0 O/D 120 R N D 2 1 5 6 7 110 180 MPH THEFT 4 RPMx1000 1 20 10 LOW COOLANT 2 140 0 0
Instrumentation Turn signal Illuminates when the left or right turn signal or the hazard lights are turned on. High beams Illuminates when the headlamp high beams are on. Safety belt Illuminates when the ignition is switched on to remind you to fasten your safety belts. For more information, refer to Using the safety restraints properly in the Seating and safety restraints chapter. Door ajar Illuminates when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position and any door is open.
Instrumentation lamp will illuminate. The ignition must be turned on for this lamp to illuminate. Low coolant (if equipped) This lamp will LOW illuminate when the COOLANT engine coolant inside the reservoir is low. This lamp will come on when the ignition is first turned on, but then should turn off. If the lamp stays on and a chime sounds, you should check the coolant level inside the reservoir. For instructions on adding coolant, see Engine coolant in the index.
Instrumentation Cruise control (if equipped) This light comes on CRUISE when the cruise control ON button is pressed. It turns off when the cruise control OFF button is pressed or when the ignition is turned to the OFF position. Brake system warning Extinguishes when the ! P parking brake is released. Illumination BRAKE after releasing the parking brake indicates low brake fluid level. Engine oil pressure When the oil pressure is below the normal operating range, this lamp will illuminate.
Instrumentation light fails to illuminate, continue to flash or remains on, have the system serviced immediately. Headlamps on warning chime Sounds when the headlamps are on, the ignition is off (and the key is not in the ignition) and the driver’s door is opened. Key-in-ignition warning chime Sounds when the key is left in the ignition in the OFF/LOCK or ACC position and the driver’s door is opened. Low coolant chime Sounds when the engine coolant in the coolant reservoir is low.
Instrumentation Speedometer Indicates the current vehicle speed.
Instrumentation Tachometer Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute. 3 4 5 2 RPMx1000 6 1 0 (Optional cluster and Taurus SHO cluster) UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 3 2 4 7 5 RPMx1000 6 1 7 0 PREMIUM UNLEADED FUEL RECOMMENDED 8 Engine coolant temperature gauge Indicates the temperature of the H engine coolant. At normal operating C temperature, the needle remains within the normal area. If it enters the red section, the engine is overheating. Switch off the ignition and let it cool.
Instrumentation Odometer Registers the total kilometers (mileage) of the vehicle. 30 80 100 80 120 60 20 0 00000 40 10 160 0 40 R N 80 0 80 100 120 60 10 0 00013 20 140 160 km/h180 0 MPH P 110 D 1 D 50 60 0 1 2 2 70 30 40 100 km/h180 MPH P 20 90 140 20 0 Trip odometer Can register the kilometers (mileage) of individual journeys. To reset, depress the control.
Controls and features TURNING ON THE INTERIOR AND EXTERIOR LAMPS Panel dimmer control Instrument panel PANEL AUTO P DIM LAMP illumination, interior lamps and cargo lamp brightness can be adjusted with this control. Move the thumbwheel up to brighten the lamps or down to dim the lamps. Headlamp control Turn the headlamp control one turn to turn on the parking lamps. Turn it all the way to turn on the headlamps.
Controls and features 2. Locate autolamp PANEL AUTO P DIM LAMP thumbwheel and turn thumbwheel to beginning of MAX position. The indicator light will come on if it is dark enough to activate the light sensor. The closer the thumbwheel is to the MAX mark, the longer the lamps will stay on after leaving the vehicle. The autolamps will now automatically turn the headlamps on and off for you. To turn the autolamps off, move thumbwheel back to the OFF position.
Controls and features Mode selector control Controls the direction of the airflow to the inside of the vehicle. R-DEF OFF VENT LO A/C HI MAX A/C • MAX A/C - Uses recirculated air to cool the vehicle. It allows for faster cooling but is noisier than A/C. The air conditioning compressor will operate in this mode. • A/C - Uses outside air to cool the vehicle. It is quieter than MAX A/C but not as economical. The air conditioning compressor will operate in this mode.
Controls and features Operating tips • In humid weather, select before driving. This will prevent your windshield from fogging. After a few minutes, select any desired position. • To prevent humidity buildup inside the vehicle, don’t drive with the climate control system in the OFF position. • Don’t put objects under the front seat that will interfere with the airflow to the back seats.
Controls and features To turn on the EATC Press AUTO or any of the six manual override buttons along the bottom of the control. The control will operate only when the ignition is turned to the ON position. AUTO — TEMP + — AUTO AUTO F OFF + F-DEF TEMP MAX R-DEF OUT SIDE A/C VENT To turn off the EATC Press OFF. When the system is off, the display window will be blank (dark).
Controls and features Changing modes (Temperature conversion) Press MAX A/C and A/C the F-DEF button at the same time to switch between Fahrenheit and Celsius. If the battery is disconnected, the display will revert to Fahrenheit. AUTO AUTO — TEMP + — F OFF + TEMP MAX F-DEF R-DEF OUT SIDE A/C VENT (fan speed) Once AUTO is pressed, fan speed is adjusted automatically for existing conditions. You can override — automatic fan speed (at any time) by pressing FAN.
Controls and features • • • • • • (60°F).To exit, press AUTO or any of the other override controls. MAX A/C is noisier but more economical than A/C. The airflow will be from the instrument panel registers. The air conditioning compressor will operate in this mode. VENT - Distributes outside air through the instrument panel registers. However, the air will not be cooled below the outside temperature.
Controls and features The outside temperature reading is most accurate when the vehicle is moving. Higher readings may be obtained when the vehicle is not moving. The readings that you get may not agree with temperatures given on the radio due to differences in vehicle and station locations. Operating tips • In humid weather, select F-DEF before driving. This will prevent your windshield from fogging. After a few minutes, select any desired position.
Controls and features Liftgate wiper and washer (wagon only) The liftgate wiper/washer control is located under the headlamp controls. Press the wiper control to activate the rear wiper. Press control again to turn off the wiper. Press the washer control to activate rear washer. The wiper will come on when the washer control is pressed, if not already on. AUDIO SYSTEM Refer to the Audio Guide for instructions on how to operate the audio system.
Controls and features 3. OFF shuts off the ignition and accessories and allows the gearshift and steering wheel to move. 4. ON tests the warning lights. The key must remain here when the engine is running. 5. START cranks the engine. The key must return to ON when running. CRUISE CONTROL To turn cruise control on Press ON. Vehicle speed cannot be controlled until the vehicle is travelling at or above 48 km/h (30 mph).
Controls and features To set a speed Press SET ACCEL. For cruise control to operate, the cruise control must be ON and the vehicle speed must be greater than 48 km/h (30 mph). ON RESUME SET ACCEL OFF COAST If you drive up or down a steep hill, your vehicle speed may vary momentarily slower or faster than the set speed. This is normal. Cruise control cannot reduce the vehicle speed if it increases above the set speed on a downhill.
Controls and features You can accelerate with the accelerator pedal at any time during cruise control usage. Releasing the accelerator pedal will return your vehicle to the previously programmed set speed. To set a lower set speed • Press and hold COAST. Release the control when the desired speed is reached or • Press and release COAST. Each press will decrease the set speed by 1.6 km/h (1 mph) or • Depress the brake pedal. When the desired vehicle speed is reached, press SET ACCEL.
Controls and features Indicator light Lights when the cruise control is turned on and remains lit until either the cruise control or the ignition is turned off. TURN SIGNAL CONTROL Turn signals Push the control down to activate the left turn signal. Push control up to activate the right turn signal. High beams Push the control forward to activate the high beams.
Controls and features Flash-to-pass Pull the control toward you to activate the flash-to-pass function. WINDSHIELD WIPERS AND WASHER Push the control on the end of the turn signal control to activate washer. Push the control once for a single wipe. Push and hold for a longer wash cycle. Turn the dial at end of the turn signal control to adjust wiper interval and speed. HI LO F S OFF HI LO F S OFF HAZARD FLASHER Push the control located on top of the steering column to activate four-way flashers.
Controls and features TILT STEERING Pull the tilt steering control toward you to move the steering wheel up or down. Hold the control while adjusting the wheel to the desired position, then release the control. Never adjust the steering wheel when the vehicle is moving. MOON ROOF (IF EQUIPPED) Press SLIDE to open and close moon roof. Press AUTO and release to open completely with one touch. Press UP or DN on the TILT control to tilt moon roof when closed.
Controls and features OFF DOOR ON The dome lamp will stay on if the control is moved to the ON position. When the control is in the DOOR position, the lamp will only come on when a door is opened. If the control is moved to the OFF position, the lamp will not come on at all. The dome lamp will illuminate whenever a front door is opened. If either front door has been opened from the outside, the lamp will remain on for 25 seconds after the door is shut.
Controls and features POWER WINDOWS Press and hold the rocker switches to open and close windows. When AUTO is pressed and released quickly, the driver’s window will open completely without holding the switch down. Each passenger has window controls. The window lock feature allows only the driver to operate the power windows. POWER DOOR LOCKS (IF EQUIPPED) Press U to unlock all doors and L to lock all doors.
Controls and features Central locking/Two step unlocking When unlocking the driver or front passenger door with the key, turn it once toward the front of the vehicle to unlock that door only. Turn the key a second time to unlock all doors. When locking, turn the key toward the back of the vehicle to lock all doors. Liftgate (wagon only) The power liftgate lock is located on the right inside trim panel in the cargo area. When this lock is pressed, all doors and the liftgate will lock.
Controls and features CHILDPROOF DOOR LOCKS When these locks are set, the rear doors cannot be opened from the inside. The rear doors can be opened from the outside when the doors are unlocked. Move lock control up to engage the lock. Move control down to disengage childproof locks.
Controls and features • coin holder and utility bin • cassette/CD storage • cellular phone (if equipped) • ashtray (push to open) The release for the utility compartment is on the front of the console, just below the armrest. Press and release at the ridges to open.
Controls and features If your vehicle is equipped with a cellular phone, press the latch release located on the driver’s side edge of the console lid to access the phone. If your vehicle is equipped with the column shift, it has a center console in the center front seating position. The center console has the same features as the full console. To open the storage compartment, raise the armrest and pull the strap on the seat up and toward the front of the vehicle.
Seating and safety restraints CONSOLE If your vehicle is equipped with a floor mounted gearshift, it will have a full console with the following features: • cup holders (push to open) • coin holder and utility bin • cassette/CD storage 35
Seating and safety restraints • ashtray (push to open) The release for the utility compartment is on the front of the console, just below the armrest. Press and release at the ridges to open. If your vehicle is equipped with the column shift, it has a center console in the center front seating position. The center console has the same features as the full console. To open the storage compartment, raise the armrest and pull the strap on the seat up and toward the front of the vehicle.
Seating and safety restraints OPENING THE TRUNK WITH REMOTE CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED) Press the remote release control on the instrument panel to the left of the steering wheel. LIFTGATE (WAGON ONLY) You can open the entire liftgate or just the liftgate window. To open the entire liftgate, press the release button hidden under the exterior trim panel just above the license plate. You must lock the liftgate with the key or power lock control; it does not lock automatically.
Seating and safety restraints STORAGE COMPARTMENT (WAGON ONLY) Your vehicle comes equipped with a storage compartment in the floor of the cargo area. An additional compartment is in the rear trim panel on the right. Always put the load you are carrying as far forward as possible. CARGO NET (IF EQUIPPED) The cargo net secures lightweight objects in the cargo area. Attach the net to the anchors provided. Do not put more than 22 kg (50 lbs.) in the net.
Seating and safety restraints 1. Remove the shade from the mounting brackets by detaching the safety clip and pressure fit plastic knobs from either side of the shade. 2.Wrap the vinyl around the tube twice by twisting the tube away from you. Tuck the edged of the vinyl end cap with each wrap. 3. Fold the vinyl toward the center, making sure the edges clear the end cap slots. Use tape or a rubber band to hold the vinyl on the left side of the tube.. 4.
Seating and safety restraints KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) You can lock or unlock the vehicle doors without using a key. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 See also Remote entry system (if equipped) in this chapter. The computer code that operates the keyless system is located on your owner’s wallet card found in the glove compartment. Illuminated entry system: • turns on the interior lights for approximately 25 seconds and • lights up the keypad controls for five seconds.
Seating and safety restraints 2. Press 1/2 within five seconds of step one. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 3. Wait six seconds. For maximum security, do not set a code that presents the numbers in sequential order or uses the same button five times. Unlocking the doors with the keyless entry system The driver’s door must be unlocked before any other. If more than five seconds pass between pressing numbers, enter the code again. The system has shut down if the keypad light is out.
Seating and safety restraints Operating your perimeter anti-theft system (if equipped) from the keyless entry pad The keyless entry system arms by pressing 7/8 and 9/0. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 To disarm or reset a triggered anti-theft alarm, enter the five digit code. All doors must be fully closed for the anti-theft system to arm. Refer to the Anti-theft system section, if equipped, in this chapter for more details.
Seating and safety restraints 3. Within five more seconds, press and release 3/4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 4. Release 7/8. To reactivate the system, repeat the system deactivating instructions. You can also deactivate or reactivate the autolock feature by this method: 1. Make sure the anti-theft system is not armed or triggered, ignition is off and all doors are closed. 2. Turn the ignition key from OFF to ON. 3. Press the door power unlock switch three times. 4. Turn the ignition key from ON to OFF. 5.
Seating and safety restraints REMOTE ENTRY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) The remote entry system allows you to lock or unlock all vehicle doors without a key. It also arms and disarms the anti-theft system. (For more information on the anti-theft system, refer to Anti-theft system in this chapter.) The remote entry features only operate with the ignition in the OFF position. LOC K U LOCN K PAN IC TRU NK Unlocking the doors Press UNLOCK once to unlock the driver and illuminate the interior lamps.
Seating and safety restraints Locking the doors Press LOCK to lock all doors and liftgate (wagon). To confirm all doors are closed and locked, press LOCK a second time. The doors will lock again, the horn will chirp and the lamps will flash. This process will arm your anti-theft system. For more information on arming the anti-theft system, refer to Anti-theft system in this chapter. LOC K U LOCN K PAN IC TRU NK Sounding the PANIC alarm Press PANIC to activate the alarm.
Seating and safety restraints Replacing the batteries The transmitter is powered by two coin type three-volt lithium batteries. A decrease in operating range can be caused by: • battery failure • weather conditions • structures around the vehicle To replace the batteries: 1. Twist a thin coin between the two halves of the transmitter. DO NOT TAKE THE FRONT PART OF THE TRANSMITTER APART. 2. Place the positive (+) side of new batteries down. 3. Snap the two halves back together.
Seating and safety restraints • any door is open. PERIMETER ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) (TAIWAN AND RUSSIA ONLY) When armed, this system will protect your vehicle from unauthorized entry. When unauthorized entry occurs, the system will flash the headlamps, parking lamps and the theft indicator lamp and will chirp the horn. Arming the system The system is ready to arm whenever the ignition is turned off.
Seating and safety restraints Once the doors and THEFT liftgate (wagon) are closed, the system will arm in 30 seconds. When the system is armed the THEFT indicator will flash. When you press the LOCK button twice within 5 seconds on your remote entry transmitter, the horn will chirp once to let you know that the system is armed.
Seating and safety restraints • Press PANIC on remote entry transmitter. This will disarm the system when alarm is triggered or sounding. LOC K U LOCN K PAN IC TRU NK CODED-KEY ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) Your vehicle is equipped with a coded-key anti-theft system. Only the correct key will be able to start your vehicle. If your keys are lost or stolen, you must take your vehicle to a Ford dealership for re-programming.
Seating and safety restraints Coding failure can be caused by any of the following: • The new key was not inserted into the ignition within 15 seconds. • 16 keys have already been programmed. • The new key does not have an electronic code.
Seating and safety restraints SEATING Head restraints The head restraints can be moved up and down. Front seats Adjusting the manual seats Lift bar to move seat forward or backward. Pull lever up to adjust seatback. Never adjust the driver’s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving.
Seating and safety restraints Adjusting the power seats (if equipped) Press to move front or rear of seat up and down. Press in the direction to raise or lower the seat, or to move the seat forward or backward. Push to increase or decrease lumbar support. Pull lever up to adjust seatback. Never adjust the driver’s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving.
Seating and safety restraints 2nd seat/Split-folding rear seat One or both rear seatbacks can be folded down to provide additional cargo space. To lower the seatback(s) from inside the vehicle, lift seatback release handle, pull tab, then fold seatback down. In the sedan, the seatbacks can also be folded down from inside the trunk. Move the release lever on the back of the rear seatback to the OPEN position and fold the seatback down.
Seating and safety restraints To open up the seat: 1. Unlock the floor panel with the key, then use the handle to fold the floor panel toward the front of the car. 2. Remove the cargo cover. The cargo cover must be removed or the seatback will not latch in the upright position. 3. Lift the remote latch release on the left side of the compartment and fold the remaining floor panel until it latches. Make sure the seatback is locked in the upright position.
Seating and safety restraints SAFETY RESTRAINTS Safety restraints precautions Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. To prevent the risk of injury, make sure children sit where they can be properly restrained. It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed.
Seating and safety restraints To test the vehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode, pull the shoulder belt quickly to lock. The vehicle sensitive mode is the normal retractor mode, adjusting shoulder belt tightness in response to vehicle movement. For example, if the driver brakes suddenly or turns a corner sharply or the vehicle receives an impact of 8 km/h (5 mph) or more, the combination safety belts would lock to help reduce forward movement of the driver and passengers.
Seating and safety restraints How to use the automatic locking mode • Buckle the combination lap and shoulder belt. • Grasp the shoulder portion and pull downward until the entire belt is extracted. • Allow the belt to retract. As the belt retracts, you will hear a clicking sound. This indicates the safety belt is now in the automatic locking mode.
Seating and safety restraints Front safety belt height adjustment Your vehicle has safety belt height adjustments for the driver and front passenger. Adjust the height of the shoulder belt so the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder. To lower the shoulder belt height, push the button and slide the height control down. To raise the height of the shoulder belt, slide the height adjuster up. Pull down on the height adjustment assembly to make sure it is locked in place.
Seating and safety restraints To attach the shoulder belt to the lap belt, pull the shoulder belt out from the retractor in the seatback and insert into the lap belt connecting pin into the wide end of the key slot on the shoulder belt. Pull the connecting pin into the narrow end of the key slot until you hear a snap and feel it latch. Make sure the shoulder belt is securely fastened to the lap belt by pulling up on the shoulder belt.
Seating and safety restraints Your vehicle is equipped with safety belts containing an adjust tongue at the rear-facing seating positions. When the adjust tongue of the lap/shoulder combination seat belt is latched into the buckle, the tongue will allow the lap portion to become shorter, but locks the webbing in place to restrict it from becoming longer. Before you reach and latch a combination lap and shoulder belt having an adjust tongue into the buckle.
Seating and safety restraints Each seating position in your vehicle has a specific safety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle and one tongue that are designed to be used as a pair. 1) Use the shoulder belt on the outside shoulder only. Never wear the shoulder belt under the arm. 2) Never swing it around your neck over the inside shoulder. 3) Never use a single belt for more than one person.
Seating and safety restraints extended. Do not use extensions to change the fit of the shoulder belt across the torso. Safety belt warning light and indicator chime The seat belt warning light illuminates in the instrument cluster and a chime sounds to remind the occupants to fasten their safety belts. Conditions of operation If... The driver’s safety belt is not buckled before the ignition key is turned to ON... Then...
Seating and safety restraints replaced. However, if the collision was minor and a qualified technician finds that the belts do not show damage and continue to operate properly, they do not need to be replaced. Safety belt assemblies not in use during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted. Refer to Cleaning and maintaining the safety belts in the Maintenance and Care section.
Seating and safety restraints Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. CHILDREN AND AIR BAGS For additional important safety information, read all information on safety restraints in this guide. Children should always wear their safety belts. Failure to follow these instructions may increase the risk of injury in a collision.
Seating and safety restraints wrong with the system. Rather, it means the forces were not of the type sufficient to cause activation. The air bags inflate and deflate rapidly upon activation. After air bag deployment, it is normal to notice a smoke-like, powdery residue or smell the burnt propellant. This may consist of cornstarch, talcum powder (to lubricate the bag) or sodium compounds (e.g., baking soda) that result from the combustion process that inflates the air bag.
Seating and safety restraints • and the electrical wiring which connects the components. The diagnostic module monitors its own internal circuits and the supplemental air bag electrical system readiness (including the impact sensors), the system wiring, the air bag system readiness light, the air bag back up power and the air bag ignitors. DETERMINING IF THE SYSTEM IS OPERATIONAL The SRS uses a readiness light in the instrument cluster or a tone to indicate the condition of the system.
Seating and safety restraints IMPORTANT CHILD RESTRAINT PRECAUTIONS You are required by law to use safety restraints for children in the U.S. and Canada. If small children ride in your vehicle (generally children who are four years old or younger and who weigh 18 kg [40 lbs] or less), you must put them in safety seats made especially for children. Check your local and state or provincial laws for specific requirements regarding the safety of children in your vehicle.
Seating and safety restraints • move the child to one of the seats with a lap belt only (if equipped) OR • if the child is the proper size, restrain the child in a safety seat. Do not leave children, unreliable adults, or pets unattended in your vehicle. To improve the fit of lap and shoulder belts on children who have outgrown child safety seats, Ford recommends use of a belt-positioning booster seat that is labelled as conforming to all Federal motor vehicle safety standards.
Seating and safety restraints • Use the correct safety belt buckle for that seating position. • Make sure the tongue is securely fastened in the buckle. • Keep the buckle release button pointing up and away from the safety seat, with the tongue between the child seat and the release button, to prevent accidental unbuckling. • Place seatback in upright position. • Put the safety belt in the automatic locking mode. Refer to Using the automatic locking mode.
Seating and safety restraints Installing child safety seats in combination lap and shoulder belt seating positions 1. Position the child safety seat in a seat with a combination lap and shoulder belt. If you choose to install a child safety seat in the front passenger seat, move the seat as far back as possible. Rear-facing child seats or infant carriers should never be placed in the front seats. 2. Pull down on the shoulder belt and then grasp the shoulder belt and lap belt together. 3.
Seating and safety restraints 4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle for that seating position until you hear and feel the latch engage. Make sure the tongue is latched securely by pulling on it. 5. To put the retractor in the automatic locking mode, grasp the shoulder portion of the belt and pull downward until all of the belt is extracted and a click is heard. S ES PR 6. Allow the belt to retract. The belt will click as it retracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode. 7.
Seating and safety restraints (you should not be able to pull more belt out). If the retractor is not locked, unbuckle the belt and repeat steps two through nine. Check to make sure the child seat is properly secured before each use. Attaching safety seats with tether straps Some manufacturers make safety seats that include a tether strap that goes over the back of the vehicle seat and attaches to an anchoring point. Other manufacturers offer the tether strap as an accessory.
Seating and safety restraints Tether anchorage hardware Attachment holes (at each rear outboard seating position) have been provided in your vehicle to attach anchor hardware, if required. Tether anchorage hardware kits (part number 613D74) including instructions, may be obtained at no charge from any Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. All vehicles built for sale in Canada include a tether anchor hardware kit. Be sure to follow the child safety seat manufacturer’s instructions.
Seating and safety restraints BUILT-IN CHILD SEATS Built-in child safety seat (wagon - if equipped) The second row bench seat may include a built-in child seat. This child seat conforms to all Federal and local motor vehicle safety standards. Read the labels located on the child seat cushion and shoulder belt for information on the built-in child seat. Use the built-in child seat only if the child is at least one year old, weighs 10–27 kg (22–60 lbs.
Seating and safety restraints The rear seatback must be fully locked before operating the child restraint system. 1. Grasp the child seat at the top of the seatback and pull the top forward to release the latch. 2. Continue to unfold the child seat until it rests on the seat. 3. Read all information and warnings on the child seat cushion and shoulder safety belt. Make sure the child is not too large for the child seat.
Seating and safety restraints 4. If connected, squeeze the top and the bottom of the right half of the chest clip and pull to separate both halves. 5. Place the child on the child seat and position the shoulder belts over each shoulder. 6. Insert either the left or the right safety belt tongue into the single opening of the crotch safety belt buckle (it doesn’t matter which tongue is inserted first). Insert other tongue.
Seating and safety restraints To stow the built-in child seat Return the child seat cushion to the upright position, then press firmly in the center and top of the child seat. Inspecting the built-in child seat after a collision All built-in child restraints, including seats, buckles, retractors, seat latches. Interlocks and attaching hardware should be inspected by a qualified technician after any collision. If the child seat was in use during a collision, Ford recommends replacing it.
Starting PREPARING TO START THE VEHICLE Engine starting is controlled by the spark ignition system. This system meets all Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment standard requirements regulating the impulse electrical field strength of radio noise. When starting a fuel-injected engine, avoid pressing the accelerator before or during starting. Only use the accelerator when you have difficulty starting the engine. For more information on starting the vehicle, refer to Starting the vehicle in this chapter.
Starting – H 30 80 FUEL DOOR> E C SERVICE ENGINE SOON 10 FUEL DOOR> F THEFT P R N D 30 0 00000 E C LOW COOLANT 100 MPH THEFT P km/h C 20 THEFT 180 0 0 220 MPH P ABS ! P BRAKE 8 CRUISE 3 2 120 4 5 RPMx1000 6 200 20 10 LOW COOLANT 0 00000 REAR LAMP OUT + 110 160 80 60 40 PREMIUM UNLEADED FUEL RECOMMENDED OFF 90 100 100 120 140 30 E SERVICE ENGINE SOON 40 FUEL DOOR> 70 80 0 0 0 0 50 H 6 7 0 O/D – 60 F 5 1 120 R N D 2 1 ! P BRAKE CRUISE RP
Starting If the engine idle speed does not slow down automatically, have the vehicle checked. Do not allow the vehicle to idle for more than ten minutes. Extended idling at high engine speeds can produce very high temperatures in the engine and exhaust system, creating the risk of fire or other damage. Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire.
Starting STARTING THE ENGINE 1. Turn the key to 5 (Start) without pressing the accelerator. The key will return to 4 (On). 2 1 3 4 5 2. If the engine does not start within five seconds, wait ten seconds and try again. 3. If the engine does not start in two attempts OR the temperature is below —12°C (10°F), depress accelerator and start the engine while holding the accelerator down. Release accelerator when engine starts. 4. After idling for a few seconds, apply the brake and release the parking brake.
Starting Guarding against exhaust fumes Although odorless and colorless, carbon monoxide is present in exhaust fumes. Take precautions to avoid its dangerous effects. If you ever smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside your vehicle, have your dealer inspect and fix your vehicle immediately. Do not drive if you smell exhaust fumes. These fumes are harmful and could kill you.
Starting Improve vehicle ventilation by keeping all air inlet vents clear of snow, leaves and other debris.
Driving BRAKES Your brakes are self-adjusting. Refer to the “Service Guide” for maintenance scheduling. Anti-lock brake system (ABS) (if equipped) The ABS operates by detecting the onset of wheel lock up during brake applications and compensating for this tendency. The front wheels are prevented from locking even when the brakes are firmly applied. The accompanying illustration depicts the advantage of an ABS equipped vehicle (on bottom) to a non-ABS equipped vehicle (on top) during hard braking.
Driving • We recommend that you familiarize yourself with this braking technique. However, avoid taking any unnecessary risks. Parking brake The parking brake should be used whenever the vehicle is parked. Push pedal downward to set the parking brake. The BRAKE warning ! P lamp in the instrument cluster illuminates and BRAKE remains illuminated (when the ignition is turned ON) until the parking brake is released. Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is latched in P (Park).
Driving Pull release handle toward you to release parking brake. Driving with the parking brake on will cause the brakes to wear out quickly and reduce fuel economy. SEMI-ACTIVE RIDE CONTROL (TAURUS SHO ONLY) Firm shock absorber performance enhances ride and handling during certain road conditions. The shock absorber is returned to a softer performance when driver or road induced motion ceases. This system is automatic and requires no driver input.
Driving Do not drive your vehicle until you verify that the brakelamps are working. If your vehicle gets stuck in mud or snow it may be rocked out by shifting from forward and reverse gears in a steady pattern. Press lightly on the accelerator in each gear. Do not rock the vehicle for more than a few minutes, because it could damage the vehicle. Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is latched in P (Park). Turn off the ignition whenever you leave your vehicle.
Driving Driving with an automatic overdrive transaxle (column or console gearshift with O/D off switch) Your automatic overdrive transaxle provides fully automatic operation in either D (Overdrive) or with the O/D OFF switch depressed. Driving with the shift selector in D (Overdrive) gives the best fuel economy for normal driving conditions. For manual control start in 1 (First) and then shift manually.
Driving Understanding gearshift positions P (Park) Always come to a complete stop before shifting into P (Park). Make sure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). This locks the transaxle and prevent the front wheels from rotating. R (Reverse) With the gearshift in R (Reverse), the vehicle will move backward. You should always come to a complete stop before shifting into and out of R (Reverse).
Driving N (Neutral) With the gearshift in the N (Neutral) position, the vehicle can be started and is free to roll. Hold the brake pedal down while in this position. P R N D D P R N D 2 1 1 (Overdrive — column shift without O/D OFF switch) or D (Overdrive — column or console mounted gearshift with O/D off switch) The overdrive position P R N D D 1 is the normal driving P R N D 2 1 position for an automatic overdrive transaxle.
Driving If the O/D OFF indicator light (if equipped) is flashing on and off when the vehicle is started or does not come on when the O/D OFF switch is pressed, it means there is a malfunction in your transaxle’s electronic system. Contact your dealer as soon as possible or damage to the transaxle may occur.
Driving 1 (First) Use 1 (First) for when added engine braking is desired when descending steep hills. The automatic transaxle will shift to the proper gear to ascend any grade without any need to shift to 1 (First). P R N D D P R N D 2 1 1 Do not go faster than 61 km/h (38 mph) when in this gear. You can upshift from 1 (First) to overdrive at any time. When parking, do not use the gearshift in place of the parking brake.
Driving • GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight): Base curb weight plus payload and weight. The GVW is not a limit or a specification. • GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating): Maximum total weight of the base vehicle, passengers, optional equipment and cargo. The GVWR is specific to each vehicle and is listed on the Safety Compliance Label on the driver’s door pillar. • GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating): Carrying capacity for each axle system.
Driving Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified on the Safety Compliance Certification Label. Do not use replacement tires with lower weight capacities than the originals because they may lower the vehicle’s GVWR and GAWR limitations. Replacement tires with a higher weight limit than the originals do not increase the GVWR and GAWR limitations. TRAILER TOWING Your vehicle is classified as a light duty towing the vehicle.
Driving Station Wagon 3.0L 2-Valve Vulcan Engine 4/270 (600) 0 365 (800) 2/135 (300) 70 (150) 2/135 (300) 0 430 (950) 500 (1100) The above chart is based on the specified vehicle at a maximum GCW (Vehicle weight + Trailer weight) equal to 2245 kg (4950 lbs.). 3.0L 4-Valve Duratec Engine and SHO Sedan Model Passenger Luggage Max Trailer Load #/kg Load kg Wt. kg (lbs.) (lbs.) (lbs.
Driving Preparing to tow Use the proper equipment for towing a trailer, and make sure it is properly attached to your vehicle. See your dealer or a reliable trailer dealer if you require assistance. Hitches Your vehicle has a load carrying hitch. This type of hitch places the tongue load of a trailer on the rear wheels of your vehicle. You must distribute the load in your trailer so that 10–15% of the total weight of the trailer is on the tongue.
Driving Driving while you tow Do not drive faster than 72 km/h (45 mph) with any weight on the trailer while towing on a hot day or in hilly country. Cruise control may shut off if you are towing on long, steep grades. When towing a trailer: • Use 2 (Second) (if equipped) or 1 (First) when towing up or down steep hills. This will eliminate excessive downshifting and upshifting for optimum fuel economy and transaxle cooling. • Anticipate stops and brake gradually.
Driving FUEL CONSUMPTION Fuel economy can be improved by avoiding: • lack of regular, scheduled maintenance • excessive speed • rapid acceleration 98
Roadside emergencies HAZARD LIGHTS CONTROL Use only in an emergency to warn traffic of vehicle breakdown, approaching danger, etc. Depress to activate all indicators simultaneously. Depress again to switch off. The warning lights can be operated when the ignition is off. FUEL PUMP SHUT-OFF SWITCH If the engine cranks but does not start after a collision, the fuel pump shut-off switch may have been activated.
Roadside emergencies If you have a sedan, the fuel pump shut-off switch is located on the right side of the trunk behind the trunk liner. If you have a wagon, the switch is located behind the service panel on the right side of the cargo area. FUSES AND RELAYS Fuses If electrical components in the vehicle are not working, a fuse may have blown. Blown fuses are identified by a broken wire. Check the appropriate fuses before replacing any electrical components.
Roadside emergencies Standard fuse amperage rating and color Fuse rating 10 amp 15 amp 20 amp 30 amp 30 amp fuse link 40 amp Color Red Blue Yellow Light Green Pink Amber Passenger compartment fuse panel The fuse panel is located below and to the left of the steering wheel by the brake pedal. Pull the panel cover outward to access the fuses. To remove a fuse, use the fuse puller tool provided on the fuse panel cover.
Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Location 3 Fuse Amp Rating 10A 4 10A 5 5A 6 15A 7 10A 8 5A 9 10A 10 20A 11 5A 102 Description Left low beam headlamp Right low beam headlamp Brake shift interlock , rear defroster MLPS switch, backup lamps, speed control, climate control MLPS switch, starter relay Power antenna, radio control unit, GEM Anti-lock brakes system, Central Temperature Monitor EEEC relay, ignition coil, passive anti-theft system, radio Air bag indicator, instrument cluster
Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Location 12 Fuse Amp Rating 5A 13 5A 14 5A 15 10A 16 17 30A 18 5A 19 15A 20 5A Description Instrument cluster, autolamps, transmission control switch, integrated control panel, GEM Air bag, blower motor, electronic automatic temperature control Lamp outage indication, Semi-active suspension (SHO only) Multi-function switch (turn signal) Not used Wiper system (front) Headlamp switch Wiper system (rear) Integrated control panel, remote entry, cigar lighter 103
Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Location 21 22 Fuse Amp Rating 20A 5A 23 5A 24 5A 25 15A 26 27 15A 10A 28 15A 29 15A 30 15A 31 5A 104 Description Cigar lighter Power mirrors, power antenna, decklid lamps, autolamps Wiper system, variable assist steering, remote entry, anti-theft Integrated control panel, speedometer, electronic automatic temperature control module Data link connector Trunklid Battery saver relay Brake lamps, stop control Multi-function switch, hazard flashers High beams,
Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Location 32 Fuse Amp Rating 10A 33 5A 34 35 36 37 38 39 Description Integrated control panel, heated mirrors Power windows, lock illumination Battery saver relay Driver door unlock relay Rear defroster relay Interior lamps relay One touch window down relay Accessory delay relay Power distribution box The power distribution box is located in the engine compartment near the battery.
Roadside emergencies The high-current fuses are coded as follows: Fuse/Relay Location 1 2 Fuse Amp Rating 40A* 30A* 3 40A* 4 30A* 5 6 7 40A* 30A* 40A* 8 30A* 9 40A* 10 20A* 11 40A* 12 20A* 13 40A* 14 - 106 Circuits protected Fuse panel Constant control relay module Ignition switch, starter relay Accessory delay relay Ignition switch Power seats Rear window defrost relay Thermactor air bypass solenoid, EAM solid state relay Constant control relay module Constant control relay module Bl
Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Location 15 Fuse Amp Rating 15A** 16 10A** 17 20A** 18 30A** 19 15A** 20 15A** 21 22 30A** 23 24 25 26 30A** 27 - Circuits protected Daytime running lamps (DRL) module Air bag diagnostic monitor Rear control unit, CD changer Anti-lock brake module Horn relay, powertrain control module Headlamp switch, autolamp park relay Not used Autolamps relay, multi-function switch, headlamp switch N/A N/A N/A Generator/ Voltage regulator N/A 107
Roadside emergencies Fuse/Relay Location 28 Fuse Amp Rating 15A** 29 30 31 32 33 *Maxi fuses. **Mini fuses Circuits protected Heated oxygen sensors, canister vent N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Always disconnect the battery before servicing high current fuses. Always replace the cover to the Power Distribution Box before reconnecting the battery or refilling fluid reservoirs. Relays Relays are located in the power distribution box and should be replaced by qualified technicians.
Roadside emergencies CHANGING THE TIRES Temporary spare tire information The temporary spare tire for your vehicle is labeled as such. It is smaller than a regular tire and is designed for emergency use only. If you use the temporary spare tire continuously or do not follow these precautions, the tire could fail, causing you to lose control of the vehicle, possibly injuring yourself or others.
Roadside emergencies Tire change procedure 1. Park on a level surface, activate hazard flashers and set parking brake. BRAKE RELEASE 2. Place gearshift lever in P (Park), block the diagonally opposite wheel, then remove the spare tire, jack and lug wrench. In the sedan, these are located in the trunk under the floor carpet. In the wagon, they are stored in the left side rear trim panel.
Roadside emergencies 3. Loosen each wheel lug nut one-half turn counterclockwise but do not remove them until the wheel is raised off the ground. 4. Put the jack in the jack notch next to the door of the tire you are changing. Turn the jack handle clockwise until the wheel is completely off the ground. 5. Remove the lug nuts with the lug wrench. 6. Replace the flat tire with the spare tire, making sure the valve stem is facing outward. Reinstall lug nuts until the wheel is snug against the hub.
Roadside emergencies 9. Put flat tire, jack and lug wrench away. Make sure jack is fastened so it does not rattle when you drive. Unblock the wheels. Removing and replacing wheel covers Full wheel cover Your vehicle may have wheel covers with a wire retention system. To remove the wheel cover, pry it loose by inserting the tapered end of the jack handle between the wheel cover and wheel. To replace the wheel cover: 1.
Roadside emergencies 2. Remove the center bolt on the wheel cover with the lug wrench tip. 3. To remove the wheel cover, pry it loose by inserting the tapered end of the lug wrench between the wheel cover and wheel. To replace the wheel cover: 1. One of the windows on the wheel cover is identified with a valve stem logo on the back side of the wheel cover. Install the wheel over the wheel with the window at the valve stem. 2.
Roadside emergencies the key, send the registration card to the manufacturer (not the dealer) to get a replacement key. If the lug wrench/lug nut key assembly is lost, see your nearest Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealer who has access to the master set of keys. Do not use an impact wrench with the anti-theft key. JUMP STARTING YOUR VEHICLE The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion could result in injury or vehicle damage.
Roadside emergencies 3. Connect the positive (+) terminal of the 4 discharged battery (1) 1 to the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery (2). 4. Connect one end of 3 the second lead to the negative (-) terminal of 2 the booster battery (3) and the other end to a metal part of the engine to be started (4), not to the negative (-) terminal of the discharged battery. 5. Make sure that the jump leads are clear of moving parts of the engine.
Roadside emergencies REMOVING THE JUMPER CABLES 1. Remove the jumper cables in reverse order. 1 Take the cable off the 4 metallic surface (1) first, followed by the cable on the negative (-) booster battery 2 terminal (2). 2. Remove the cable 3 from the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery (3) and then the discharged battery (4). 3. After the disabled vehicle has been started, allow it to idle for a while so the engine can “relearn” its idle conditions.
Roadside emergencies TOWING YOUR VEHICLE BEHIND ANOTHER VEHICLE At times, you may want to tow your vehicle behind another vehicle, such as a recreational vehicle, car or a truck. Before you have your vehicle towed: • Release the parking brake. • Move the gearshift to N (Neutral). • Turn the key in the ignition to OFF. • Unlock the steering wheel. Do not tow your vehicle at a speed faster than 56 km/h (35 mph) or for a distance greater than 80 km (50 miles), unless the drive wheels are placed on dollies.
Maintenance and care SERVICE RECOMMENDATIONS To help you service your vehicle: • We highlight do-it-yourself items in the engine compartment for easy location. • As possible, we design parts that can be replaced without tools. • We provide you with a “Service Guide” which makes tracking routine service for your vehicle easy. If your vehicle requires professional service, your dealership can provide necessary parts and service.
Maintenance and care • Keep all lit cigarettes, open flames and other lit material away from the battery and all fuel related parts. If you disconnect the battery, the engine must “relearn” its idle conditions before your vehicle will drive properly, as explained in Battery in this chapter. Working with the engine off 1. Set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is securely latched is P (Park). 2. Turn off the engine and remove the key. 3.
Maintenance and care Opening the hood 1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release handle located under the bottom left corner of the instrument panel. 2. Go to the front of the vehicle and release the auxiliary latch that is located under the front center of the hood. Lift the hood until the lift cylinders hold it open. IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT 3.
Maintenance and care 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Automatic transaxle fluid dipstick Brake fluid reservoir Air filter assembly Battery Engine oil filler cap Engine oil dipstick Power steering fluid reservoir Engine coolant reservoir Windshield washer fluid reservoir 3.0L Duratec engine 8 1 9 2 3 4 7 6 5 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Maintenance and care 8. Windshield washer fluid reservoir 9. Power steering fluid reservoir 3.4L SHO engine 1 9 7 4 6 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Maintenance and care CHECKING AND ADDING ENGINE OIL Checking the engine oil Check the engine oil each time you fuel your vehicle. To check the oil: 1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground. If the engine is warm, turn the engine off and wait a few minutes for the oil to drain into the oil pan. 2. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). 3. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat. 4. Locate and carefully remove the engine oil dipstick. ADD 1 QT FULL 5.
Maintenance and care Remove the filler cap and use a funnel to pour oil in the opening. 3. Recheck the oil level. Make sure the oil level is not above the MAX or FULL mark on the dipstick. ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATIONS Use SAE 5W-30 motor oil meeting Ford specification WSS-M2C153–F or equivalent. Only use oil certified for gasoline engines by the American Petroleum Institute. Do not use supplemental engine oil additives, oil treatments or engine treatments.
Maintenance and care BRAKE FLUID CHECKING AND ADDING BRAKE FLUID Brake fluid should be checked and refilled as needed at least once each year: • Clean the reservoir cap before removal to prevent dirt or water from entering the reservoir. • Visually inspect the fluid level. • If necessary, add brake fluid until the level reaches MAX. Do not fill above this line. • Use only a DOT 3 brake fluid certified to meet Ford specifications.
Maintenance and care CHECKING AND ADDING WASHER FLUID Check the washer fluid whenever you stop for fuel. The reservoir is highlighted with a washer symbol. If the level is low, add enough fluid to fill the reservoir. In very cold weather, do not fill the reservoir all the way. Checking and adding washer fluid for the liftgate (wagon only) The opening for the reservoir is located on the passenger side under the tail lamp. Refill this reservoir with the same fluid you use for your windshield.
Maintenance and care to the coolant reservoir. For more information on engine coolant maintenance, refer to Adding engine coolant in this chapter. Automotive fluids are not interchangeable; do not use engine coolant, antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside of its specified function and vehicle location. Adding engine coolant Do not put engine coolant in the container for the windshield washer fluid. If sprayed on the windshield, engine coolant could make it difficult to see through the windshield.
Maintenance and care 2. When the engine is cool, wrap a thick cloth around the cap. Slowly turn cap counterclockwise to the first stop. 3. Step back while the pressure releases. 4. When you are sure that all the pressure has been released, use the cloth to press the cap down, turn it counterclockwise and remove it. Use Ford Premium Cooling System Fluid E2FZ-19549–AA (in Canada, Motorcraft CXC-8–B) or an equivalent premium engine coolant that meets Ford specification ESE-M97B44–A.
Maintenance and care Coolant refill capacity To find out how much fluid your vehicle’s cooling system can hold, refer to Refill capacities in the Capacities and specifications chapter. Have your dealer check the engine cooling system for leaks if you have to add more than a liter (quart) of engine coolant per month. Severe winter climate If you drive in extremely cold climates [less than –36°C (–34°F)], it may be necessary to increase the coolant concentration above 50%.
Maintenance and care 3.0L Vulcan engine 4. Check the fluid level on the dipstick. It should be between the arrows in the FULL HOT range. Do not add fluid if the level is within this range. FULL HOT 5. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking the level until it reaches the FULL HOT range. Be sure to put the dipstick back in the reservoir. 3.0L Duratec engine and 3.4L SHO engine 4. Check the fluid level in the reservoir. It should be between the MIN and MAX lines.
Maintenance and care Checking the automatic transaxle fluid Your vehicle should be at normal operating temperature to get an accurate reading on the transaxle fluid dipstick. Normal operating temperature is reached after driving approximately 32 km (20 miles).
Maintenance and care Adding transaxle fluid Before adding any fluid, be sure the correct type is being used (this is indicated on the transaxle dipstick). Add fluid in 250 ML (1/2 pint) increments through the filler tube to bring the level within the crosshatched area. If the level is above the top hole on the dipstick, a qualified technician should remove the excess fluid. Always dispose of automotive fluids in a responsible manner. Follow your community’s standards for disposing of these types of fluids.
Maintenance and care Applying too much pressure on the ends when lifting a battery could cause acid to spill. Lift the battery with a carrier or with your hands on the opposite corners. Servicing your battery The low-maintenance battery has removable vent caps for checking electrolyte level and adding water. Check electrolyte level every 24 months or 40,000 km (24,000 miles) in an average temperature of 32°C (90°F). Keep the electrolyte level in each cell up to the level indicator. Do not overfill.
Maintenance and care • Always dispose of automotive batteries in a responsible manner. Follow your communities standards for disposal. Call your local recycling center to find out more about recycling automotive batteries. CHANGING YOUR AIR FILTER To replace your air filter, unclip the two latches, separate the housing and remove the old filter. Wipe the interior clean before inserting new air filter. Lock the two latches. Do not use oil-impregnated air filters.
Maintenance and care Changing the wiper blades When replacing wiper blades assemblies, always use a Motorcraft part or equivalent. To replace the blades, follow the instructions on that come with the new wipers. To make reaching the wipers easy, turn the ignition to the ACC position, then turn the wipers on. When the wipers reach the vertical position, turn the ignition OFF.
Maintenance and care performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices, and differences in road characteristics and climate. Traction A B C The traction grades, from highest to lowest are A, B, and C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
Maintenance and care SERVICING YOUR TIRES Checking the tire pressure • Use an accurate tire pressure gauge. • Check the tire pressure when tires are cold, after the vehicle has been parked for at least one hour or has been driven less than 5 km (3 miles). • Adjust tire pressure to recommended specifications found on the Safety Compliance Certification Label. Improperly inflated tires can affect vehicle handling and can fail suddenly, possibly resulting in loss of vehicle control.
Maintenance and care Tires that are larger or smaller than your vehicle’s original tires may also affect the accuracy of your speedometer. SNOW TIRES AND CHAINS The tires on your vehicle have all weather treads to provide traction in rain and snow. However, in some climates, you may need to use snow tires and chains. Follow these guidelines when using snow tires and chains: • Use only SAE Class S chains. • Install chains securely, verifying that the chains do not touch any wiring, brake lines or fuel lines.
Maintenance and care If you do not use the proper fuel cap, the pressure in the fuel tank can damage the fuel system or cause it to work improperly in a collision. The fuel system may be under pressure. If the fuel cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound, wait until it stops before completely removing the cap. Automotive fuels can cause serious injury or death if misused or mishandled.
Maintenance and care • Be particularly careful if you are taking “Antabuse” or other forms of disulfiram for the treatment of alcoholism. Breathing gasoline vapors or skin contact could cause an adverse reaction. Consult a physician immediately. Choosing the right fuel Use only UNLEADED FUEL. The use of leaded fuel is prohibited by law and could damage your vehicle. The damage may not be covered by your warranty. Your vehicle was not designed to use fuel containing manganese-based additives such as MMT.
Maintenance and care fuel, see your dealer or a qualified service technician to prevent any engine damage. SHO engines Your vehicle is designed to use premium gasoline for optimum performance with an (R + M)/2 octane rating of 91 or higher. Gasolines with lower octane ratings can be used but performance may decrease. We do not recommend gasolines labeled as “premium” in high altitude areas that are sold with octane ratings less than 91.
Maintenance and care 1. Fill the tank completely and record the initial odometer reading. 2. Each time you fill the tank, record the amount of fuel added (in liters or gallons). 3. After at least three to five fuel tank fill-ups, fill the fuel tank and record the current mileage reading. 4. Use one of the following equations to calculate fuel economy. Liters used x 100 4 Total kilometers traveled Total miles traveled 4 Total gallons used Keep a record for at least one month.
Maintenance and care The Scheduled Maintenance Services listed in the Service Guide are required because they are considered essential to the life and performance of your vehicle and to its emissions system. Ford strongly recommends the use of genuine Ford replacement parts.
Maintenance and care Never use a metal exhaust collector when you service your vehicle. If the metal collector contacts any of your vehicle’s plastic trim or bumper parts they could melt or deform. Do not drive your vehicle if it does not operate properly. See your dealer if the engine runs on for more than five seconds after you shut it off or if it misfires, surged, stalls or backfires.
Maintenance and care • Headlamps • High-mount brake lamp • Tail lamps • Brake lamps • Backup lamps • Hazard flashers • Turn signals • License plate lamp • Interior overhead lamps Do not remove lamp bulbs unless they will be replaced immediately. If a bulb is removed for an extended period of time, contaminants may enter the lamp housings and affect performance. High-mount brake lamp - Sedan To remove the brake lamp: 1. Remove package tray trim, then push attachment toward the rear. 2.
Maintenance and care 4. Release the attachment slot onto the sheet metal hole. Install the package tray trim. High-mount brake lamp - Wagon To remove the brake lamp: 1. Remove interior trim panel, then remove the three attachment nuts that hold brake lamp in place. 2. Lift whole assembly off vehicle from the outside. 3. Disconnect bulbs. To install brake lamp: 1. Install bulbs, the position brake lamp into tailgate holes. 2.
Maintenance and care Function Dome lamp/moon roof Visor vanity lamp (passenger/driver) Door courtesy lamp Floor console Luggage compartment lamp Glove compartment Instrument courtesy lamps I/P ashtray lamp Trade Number 208 74-194 168 194 906 194 168 194 Go to Ford Radio illumination authorized radio service center Go to Ford Clock authorized dealer Go to Ford Warning indicator lights (except authorized THEFT) dealer Go to Ford THEFT warning authorized dealer Go to Ford Cluster illumination authorized deal
Maintenance and care Function Rear window switch (wagon) Trade Number Go to Ford wiper/washer authorized dealer Headlamps To remove the headlamp bulb: 1. Make sure headlamp switch is in OFF position, then open the hood. If you are replacing the driver side headlamp, unclip the electronic module on the right side of the battery and move it out of the way. 2. Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by pulling the connector. 3.
Maintenance and care 1. With the flat side of the bulb’s plastic base facing upward, insert glass end of the bulb into the socket. You may need to turn the bulb left or right to line up the grooves in the plastic base with the tabs in the socket. When the grooves are aligned, push the bulb into the socket until the plastic base contacts the rear of the socket. 2. Slip the bulb retaining ring over the plastic base until it contacts the rear of the socket by rotating it clockwise until you feel a “stop.” 3.
Maintenance and care been in an accident requiring the front end of the vehicle to be repaired, the horizontal indicator should be recalibrated by the service facility. O R L Horizontal aim adjustment 1. With the hood open, locate the horizontal indicator and adjusting screw. 2. Use a 7 mm wrench to turn the horizontal adjusting screw until the reference mark on the reflector extension aligns with the “0” reference mark on the horizontal indicator when viewed directly from above. 3.
Maintenance and care O R L 2. With the hood open, locate the bubble level vertical aim indicator. It is visible when viewed from the above rear of the headlamp. 3. Use a 7 mm wrench to turn the vertical adjusting screw until the reference mark on the reflector extension aligns with the “0” reference mark on the vertical indicator when viewed directly from above. 4. Close the hood.
Maintenance and care exterior accessories, such as antennas, before entering a car wash. • After washing, apply the brakes several times to dry them. Waxing your vehicle The best way to determine when the paintwork needs waxing is by noting when water stops beading on the surface. This could be every three or four months, depending on operating conditions. Use only carnauba or synthetic-based waxes. Remove any bugs and tar before waxing vehicle. Use cleaning fluid or alcohol with a clean cloth to remove.
Maintenance and care • Take care when using a power washer to clean the engine. The high pressure fluid could penetrate the sealed parts and cause damage. • Do not spray with cold water to avoid cracking the engine block. • Cover the highlighted areas to prevent water damage when cleaning the engine. • Never wash or rinse the engine while it is running; water in the running engine may cause internal damage. Cleaning plastic exterior parts Use a vinyl cleaner for routine cleaning of plastic.
Maintenance and care Cleaning the wiper blades If the wiper blades do not wipe properly, clean both the windshield and wiper blades using undiluted windshield wiper solution or a mild detergent. Rinse thoroughly with clean water. To avoid damaging the blades, do not use fuel, kerosene, paint thinner or other solvents.
Maintenance and care Cleaning leather seats (if equipped) For routine cleaning, wipe the surface with a soft, damp cloth. For more thorough cleaning, wipe the surface with a leather and vinyl cleaner or a mild soap. Cleaning and maintaining the safety belts Clean the safety belts with a mild soap solution recommended for cleaning upholstery or carpets. Do not bleach or dye the belts, because these actions may weaken the belt webbing.
Capacities and specifications MOTORCRAFT PART NUMBERS 3.0L Vulcan engine Component Part number Air filter FA-1630 Fuel filter FG-800-A Battery (standard) BXT-58R Battery (optional) BXT-36R Fuel filter FG-800-A Passenger FP-6 compartment air filter (if equipped) Oil filter FL-400-S PCV valve EV-228 Spark plug* AWSF-32PP** * Refer to Vehicle Emissions Control Information (VECI) decal for spark plug and gap information. ** If a spark plug is removed for inspection, it must be reinstalled in the same cylinder.
Capacities and specifications Component Part number Passenger FP-6 compartment air filter (if equipped) Oil filter FL-820-S PCV valve EV-152 Spark plug AWSF-32F 3.4L SHO engine Component Part number Air filter FA-1630 Battery BXT-36R Fuel filter FG-800-A Passenger FA1628 compartment air filter (if equipped) Oil filter FL-400A PCV valve EV-234 Spark plug AWSF-32FM REFILL CAPACITIES 3.
Capacities and specifications Fluid Ford Part Name Engine oil Motocraft (with motor oil filter 5W30 super change) premium Fuel tank N/A capacity Power Motorcraft MERCONt steering ATF fluid Automatic Motorcraft transaxle MERCONt - AX4N ATF Automatic Motorcraft transaxle MERCONt - AX4S ATF Windshield Ultra-clear windshield washer fluid - washer Front concentrate Vehicle Type All Capacity All 60.6 (16.0 gallons) Fill to line in reservoir All 4.25 (4.5) All 12.8 (13.5) All 11.6 (12.2) All Wagon 2.
Capacities and specifications Fluid Ford Part Name Engine oil Motocraft (with motor oil filter 5W30 super change) premium Fuel tank N/A capacity Power Motorcraft MERCONt steering ATF fluid Automatic Motorcraft transaxle MERCONt - AX4N ATF Windshield Ultra-clear windshield washer fluid - washer Front concentrate Windshield Ultra-clear washer windshield fluid - washer concentrate Rear Vehicle Type All Capacity All 60.6 (16.0 gallons) Fill to line in reservoir All 5.2 (5.5) All 12.7 (13.4) All 2.
Capacities and specifications Fluid Engine oil (with filter change) Fuel tank capacity Power steering fluid Automatic transaxle - AX4N Windshield washer fluid Ford Part Name Vehicle Type Motocraft All motor oil 5W30 super premium N/A All Motorcraft All MERCONt ATF Motorcraft All MERCONt ATF Ultra-clear All windshield washer concentrate Capacity Liters (Quarts) 6.1 (6.5) 60.6 (16.0 gallons) Fill to line in reservoir 12.7 (13.4) 2.7 (90 oz.
Capacities and specifications Fluid Lock cylinders Automatic transaxle Ford Part Name or Equivalent E8AZ19A501-B XT-2-QDX Engine oil XO-5W30(Gasoline QSP engines) Constant velocity joints Engine coolant Power steering pump reservoir Ford Part Ford Number Specification Penetrating lubricant Motorcraft MERCONt ATF Motorcraft 5W30 super premium N/A MERCONt WSSM2C153-F and API Certification Mark E43Z-19590- CV joint ESPA grease - M1C207-A high temp.
Capacities and specifications Torque Engine data 170 @ 3250 200 @ 4500 230 @ 4800 rpm rpm rpm 87 octane 87 octane 91 octane Required fuel grade Firing order 1-4-2-5-3-6 1-4-2-5-3-6 1-5-4-2-63-7-8 1.07-1.17 1.07-1.17 Spark plug 1.07-1.17 gap mm mm mm (0.042-0.046 (0.042-0.046 (0.042-0.
Capacities and specifications Vehicle dimensions mm (in.) (5) Track Rear Sedan Wagon - 1559.6 (61.4) 1569.7 (61.
Capacities and specifications 3 5 2 164
Capacities and specifications 4 1 165
Capacities and specifications 4 1 IDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLE Vehicle identification plate The vehicle d FORD identification plate is located on the front panel of the engine compartment. This plate bears technical information on your vehicle and identifies various components.
Capacities and specifications of your vehicle for maximum theft protection: • left and right front fenders • hood • left and right front doors • front and rear bumpers • left and right rear quarter panels • decklid • liftgate • engine compartment • transaxle Engine number The engine number is stamped on the engine block.
Reporting safety defects REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (U.S. ONLY) If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash, or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to Ford Motor Company. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.
