75, 177, 179 True-rms Multimeters Users Manual May 2003 Rev. 2, 10/15 © 2003-2015 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved. Specifications are subject to change without notice. All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
Lifetime Limited Warranty Each Fluke 20, 70, 80, 170 and 180 Series DMM will be free from defects in material and workmanship for its lifetime. As used herein, “lifetime” is defined as seven years after Fluke discontinues manufacturing the product, but the warranty period shall be at least ten years from the date of purchase.
Table of Contents Title Page Introduction .............................................................................................................................. How to Contact Fluke .............................................................................................................. Safety Information .................................................................................................................... Symbols .................................................................
175, 177, 179 Users Manual Maintenance ............................................................................................................................ Clean the Product ............................................................................................................... Test the Fuses .................................................................................................................... Replace the Battery and Fuses ........................................................
Introduction Or, visit Fluke's website at www.fluke.com. The Fluke 175, 177, and 179 are battery-powered, True-rms multimeters (the Product) with a 6000-count, 3 3/4-digit display and a bar graph. This manual applies to all three models. All figures show the 179. To register your product, visit http://register.fluke.com.
175, 177, 179 Users Manual • Examine the case before you use the Product. Look for cracks or missing plastic. Carefully look at the insulation around the terminals. • Do not touch voltages >30 V ac rms, 42 V ac peak, or 60 V dc. • Keep fingers behind the finger guards on the probes. • Do not use the Product around explosive gas, vapor, or in damp or wet environments. • Use only current probes, test leads, and adapters supplied with the Product. • Do not work alone.
True-rms Multimeters Symbols • The battery door must be closed and locked before you operate the Product. • Use only cables with correct voltage ratings. • Remove all probes, test leads, and accessories before the battery door is opened. • Replace the batteries when the low battery indicator shows to prevent incorrect measurements. • Do not apply more than the rated voltage, between the terminals or between each terminal and earth ground.
175, 177, 179 Users Manual Table 1. Symbols (cont.) Symbol Table 1. Symbols (cont.) Symbol Description Measurement Category II is applicable to test and measuring circuits connected directly to utilization points (socket outlets and similar points) of the low-voltage MAINS installation. Measurement Category III is applicable to test and measuring circuits connected to the distribution part of the building’s low-voltage MAINS installation.
True-rms Multimeters Unsafe Voltage Unsafe Voltage Table 2. Terminals During a voltage measurement, the Product alerts you to the presence of a potentially hazardous voltage. When the Product detects a voltage ≥30 V or a voltage overload (), the Y symbol shows on the display to alert you to the presence of a potentially hazardous voltage.
175, 177, 179 Users Manual Product Buttons Table 3. Product Buttons Table 3 identifies the basic functions of the buttons on the Product. The buttons have other functions described later in the manual. Item Toggles between Auto Range and Manual Range modes. Table 3. Product Buttons MIN MAX HOLD RANGE 1 2 3 4 5 aik14.eps Item Description Toggles the backlight on and off. The backlight automatically turns off after 2 minutes (177 and 179 only).
True-rms Multimeters Display Table 4. Rotary Switch Positions Switch Position Measurement Function R DC mV 0.1 mV to 600 mV. Temperature −40 °C to +400 °C. −40 °F to +752 °F. Beeper turns on at <25 Ω and turns off at >250 Ω. Diode test. Displays above 2.4 V. A AC A from 0.300 A to 10 A. DC A from 0.001 A to 10 A. >10.00, display flashes. >20 A, is displayed. Frequency of ac A 2 Hz to 30 kHz. Ohms from 0.1 Ω to 50 MΩ. Farads from 1 nF to 9999 μF. AC mA from 3.00 mA to 400 mA. DC mA from 0.
175, 177, 179 Users Manual Table 5. Display (cont.) Item Symbol 8 Display HOLD is enabled. Display freezes present reading. In MIN MAX AVG mode, MIN MAX AVG recording is interrupted. Description MAX, MIN, AVG nμ F, °F, °C mVA, Mke, kHz AutoHOLD is enabled. Display holds present reading until it detects new stable input. Then the Product beeps and displays the new reading. Table 5. Display (cont.) Item Measurement units. DC, AC Direct current, alternating current.
True-rms Multimeters Battery Saver (Sleep Mode) Battery Saver (Sleep Mode) To use MIN MAX AVG recording: The Product enters the Sleep mode and the display goes blank if there is no function change or button press for 20 minutes. To disable the Sleep mode, hold down while turning the Product on. The Sleep mode is always disabled in the MIN MAX AVG mode and the AutoHOLD mode. 1. Set the desired measurement function and range. (Autoranging is disabled in the MIN MAX AVG mode.
175, 177, 179 Users Manual Display HOLD and AutoHOLD Modes XW Warning Manual Range and Autorange The Product has both Manual range and Autorange modes. • In the Autorange mode, the Product selects the range with the best resolution. To avoid electric shock, fire, or personal injury, do not use the Display HOLD or AutoHOLD mode to determine if a circuit is live. Unstable or noisy readings will not be captured. • In the Manual Range mode, override Autorange and select the range yourself.
True-rms Multimeters Power-Up Options 3. To exit Manual Range, press for 1 second or turn the rotary switch. Table 7. Power-Up Options Button The Product returns to Autorange and Auto Range shows. Power-Up Options Table 7 shows the Power-Up Options. To select a Power-Up Option, hold down the button indicated while turning the Product from OFF to any switch position. AutoHOLD Power-Up Options are cancelled when the Product is turned OFF.
175, 177, 179 Users Manual Measure Resistance XW Warning To avoid electric shock, fire, or personal injury: • • Connect the common test lead before the live test lead and remove the live test lead before the common test lead. HOLD MIN MAX RANGE Disconnect power and discharge all high-voltage capacitors before you measure resistance, continuity, capacitance, or a diode junction. Measure AC and DC Voltage Volts AC Volts DC Millivolts DC AIK04F.
True-rms Multimeters Basic Measurements Test Diodes Test for Continuity Good Diode HOLD MIN MAX HOLD RANGE MIN MAX Good Diode RANGE HOLD MIN MAX RANGE HOLD _ + MIN MAX RANGE _ + Single Beep AIK06F.EPS Measure Temperature (179 Only) Forward Bias Reverse Bias Bad Diode Bad Diode HOLD HOLD MIN MAX MIN MAX RANGE HOLD MIN MAX RANGE RANGE RANGE 80BK-A Integrated Type K DMM Temperature Probe Vent or Pipe XW Warning: Do not connect 80BK-A to live circuits. CAT _ + AIK10F.
175, 177, 179 Users Manual Measure AC or DC Current XW Warning DC To prevent possible electrical shock, fire, or personal injury: • Never attempt to make an in-circuit current measurement when the open-circuit potential to earth is >1000 V. • Check the Product's fuses before testing. (See Test the Fuses.) • Use the proper terminals, switch position, and range for your measurement.
True-rms Multimeters Basic Measurements Measure Frequency AC Current Frequency XW Warning To prevent possible electrical shock, fire, or personal injury, disregard the bar graph for frequencies >1 kHz. If the frequency of the measured signal is >1 kHz, the bar graph is unspecified. x2 Hz HOLD MIN MAX RANGE mA The Product measures the frequency of a signal. The trigger level is 0 V, 0 A ac for all ranges. AC/DC Voltage Frequency HOLD MIN MAX RANGE + A aik16.
175, 177, 179 Users Manual Use the Bar Graph Maintenance The bar graph is like the needle on an analog meter. It has an overload indicator () to the right and a polarity indicator (±) to the left. Because the bar graph updates about 40 times per second, which is 10 times faster than the digital display, the bar graph is useful for making peak and null adjustments and for observing rapidly changing inputs.
True-rms Multimeters Maintenance Clean the Product Replace the Battery and Fuses Wipe the case with a damp cloth and mild detergent. Do not use abrasives or solvents. Dirt or moisture in the terminals can affect readings. Test the Fuses XW Warning To prevent possible electrical shock, fire, personal injury, or damage to the Product: • Remove the test leads and any input signals before replacing the fuse. • Use ONLY fuses with the amperage, interrupt, voltage, and speed ratings specified.
175, 177, 179 Users Manual Specifications Table 8. Replacement Battery and Fuses Accuracy is specified for 1 yr after calibration, at operating temperatures of 18 °C to 28 °C, with relative humidity at 0 % to 90 %. Accuracy specifications take the form of: ±([% of Reading] + [Counts]) B1 Maximum voltage between any terminal and earth ground ................. 1000 V F1 F2 W Fuse Protection for mA inputs ..... 0.44 A, 1000 V, IR 10 kA W Fuse Protection for A input ..........
True-rms Multimeters Specifications Relative Humidity .............................Maximum Non-condensing: 90 % to 35 °C, 75 % to 40 °C, 45 % to 50 °C Battery Life .......................................Alkaline: 400 hrs typical Size (H x W x L) ................................4.3 cm x 9 cm x 18.5 cm Weight ...............................................420 g Safety General .........................................IEC 61010-1: Pollution Degree 2 Measurement ................................
175, 177, 179 Users Manual Electrical Specifications Function AC Volts [2] [3] DC mV DC Volts Continuity Ohms 20 Range [1] Resolution Accuracy ±( [ % of Reading ] + [ Counts ] ) 175 177 179 600.0 mV 0.1 mV 1.0 % + 3 1.0 % + 3 1.0 % + 3 6.000 V 0.001 V (45 Hz to 500 Hz) (45 Hz to 500 Hz) (45 Hz to 500 Hz) 60.00 V 0.01 V 600.0 V 0.1 V 1000 V 1V 2.0 % + 3 2.0 % + 3 2.0 % + 3 (500 Hz to 1 kHz) (500 Hz to 1 kHz) (500 Hz to 1 kHz) 0.15 % + 2 0.09 % + 2 0.09 % + 2 0.
True-rms Multimeters Electrical Specifications Function Diode test Capacitance AC Amps [5] (True-rms) (45 Hz to 1 kHz) DC Amps [5] Hz (AC- or DC- coupled, V or A [8] [9] input ) Range [1] Resolution Accuracy ±( [ % of Reading ] + [ Counts ] ) 175 177 179 2.400 V 0.001 V 1000 nF 1 nF 1.2 % + 2 1.2 % + 2 1.2 % + 2 10.00 μF 0.01 μF 1.2 % + 2 1.2 % + 2 1.2 % + 2 100.0 μF 0.1 μF 1.2 % + 2 1.2 % + 2 1.2 % + 2 9999 μF [4] 1 μF 10 % typical 10 % typical 10 % typical 60.00 mA 0.
175, 177, 179 Users Manual Range [1] Function Temperature [10] MIN MAX AVG [1] Resolution -40 °C to +400 °C 0.1 °C -40 °F to +752 °F 0.1 °F Accuracy ±( [ % of Reading ] + [ Counts ] ) 175 NA NA 179 1 % + 10 [11] 1 % + 18 [10] For dc functions, accuracy is the specified accuracy of the measurement function ±12 counts for changes longer than 350 ms in duration. For ac functions, accuracy is the specified accuracy of the measurement function ±40 counts for changes longer than 900 ms in duration.
True-rms Multimeters Electrical Specifications Overload Protection [1] Function Input Impedance (Nominal) Common Mode Rejection Ratio (1 kΩ Unbalanced) Normal Mode Rejection Volts ac 1000 V rms >10 MΩ < 100 pF >60 dB @ dc, 50 Hz or 60 Hz Volts dc 1000 V rms >10 MΩ < 100 pF >120 dB @ dc, 50 Hz or 60 Hz >60 dB @ 50 Hz or 60 Hz >60 dB @ 50 Hz or 60 Hz mV/ 1000 V rms Ohms/Capacitance Continuity/Diode test [2] >10 MΩ < 100 pF >120 dB @ dc, 50 Hz or 60 Hz Open Circuit Test Voltage Full Scal
175, 177, 179 Users Manual Frequency Counter Sensitivity Input Range [1] [2] 600 mV Volts ac Volts dc AC/DC Amps Typical Sensitivity (RMS Sine Wave) 2 Hz to 45 Hz Unspecified [3] 45 Hz to 10 kHz 10 kHz to 20 kHz 50 kHz to 100 kHz 80 mV 150 mV 400 mV Unspecified [3] Unspecified [3] 6V 0.5 V 0.6 V 1.0 V 2.8 V 60 V 5V 3.8 V 4.1 V 5.6 V 9.6 V 600 V 50 V 36 V 39 V 45 V 58 V 1000 V 500 V 300 V 320 V 380 V NA 6V 0.5 V 0.75 V 1.4 V 4.0 V Unspecified [3] 60 V 4V 3.8 V 4.