750 Power Recorder Operators Manual September 2006 © 2006 Fluke Corporation, All rights reserved. All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY Each Fluke product is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service. The warranty period is one year and begins on the date of shipment. Parts, product repairs, and services are warranted for 90 days.
Table of Contents Title Introduction ....................................................................................................... Contacting Fluke ............................................................................................... Safety Information ............................................................................................ Accessories........................................................................................................ Features ....................
Viewing Phases............................................................................................. Setting Up the Recorder .................................................................................... Setting the Clock........................................................................................... Probe Detect.................................................................................................. Setting the IP Address.....................................................
List of Tables Table 1. 2. 3. 4. Title Symbols ................................................................................................................. Standard Accessories............................................................................................. Input Terminals and Controls ................................................................................ Input Terminals and Controls ................................................................................
List of Figures Figure 1. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. Title Fluke 1750 Power Recorder .................................................................................. 1750 Power Recorder ............................................................................................ Connecting the Supplemental Ground Terminal ................................................... One Phase Plus Neutral ........................................................................................
1750 Power Recorder Operators Manual Introduction The Fluke 1750 Power Recorder is a comprehensive yet easy to use system for power quality investigations. The 1750 Power Recorder, referred to hereafter as simply “the Recorder”, consists of a power recorder instrument, a wireless handheld Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) for control and setup, and a powerful yet easy to use PC application, Power Analyze. Four 400 A current probes are provided as standard equipment.
1750 Operators Manual With these features, there is little else required to set up and start recording the data to conduct a power quality survey. Should you want to extensively analyze collected data, the procedures described later in this manual review the transfer of data from the Recorder to the PDA, and finally to a PC. Data may then be analyzed using Power Analyze on a PC. Extensive online help is provided in the Power Analyze software on the product CD shipped with the Recorder.
Operators Manual Safety Information Safety Information The Recorder complies with EN 61010-1 600 V, CAT IV, 1000 V CAT III overvoltage rating. See the Specifications section for a full agency compliance list. XWWarning To avoid electrical shock or fire: • Review the entire manual before using the Recorder and its accessories. • Avoid working alone. • Do not operate the Recorder around explosive gas or vapor.
1750 Operators Manual Table 1. Symbols 4 X Hazardous voltage. Risk of electrical shock. Precedes Warning W Risk of danger. Important information. See manual. Precedes Caution and Warning. P Conforms to requirements of European Union and European Free Trade Association (EFTA). ~ Do not dispose of this product as unsorted municipal waste. Contact Fluke or a qualified recycler for disposal. ) Canadian Standards Association. [ Note: Canadian and US. ] J Protective conductor terminal.
Operators Manual Accessories Accessories Table 2 describes the standard accessories that ship with the Recorder. Table 2.
1750 Operators Manual Features The Recorder front panel is illustrated in Figure 1 and described in Table 3. 3 2 4 1 5 1750 POWER RECORDER VOLTAGE SD POWER 6 A B C N ETHERNET 100-240 V 47-63Hz ON CURRENT LINK BUSY 7 13 12 11 10 9 8 azd09f.eps Figure 1.
Operators Manual Features Table 3. Input Terminals and Controls Number Description A Standard 120/240 V 50/60 Hz power input for Recorder power B Voltage indicator Steady Voltage is present, not overloaded Blinking Voltage overload (overload threshold 1100 V) C Five voltage measurement inputs D Removable Secure Digital (SD) memory card for transfer of large quantities of data.
1750 Operators Manual WCaution Connecting the supplemental ground terminal and the line cord safety ground to different ground potentials creates a ground loop that can damage the Recorder. Applying the Front Panel Decal Self-adhesive front panel decals are supplied with the 1750. The supplied decals correspond to the wiring color codes used in the USA, Europe and UK (new), Europe (old), UK, Canada, and China.
Operators Manual Features Features The Recorder features are illustrated in Figure 3 and described in Table 3. 3 2 4 1 5 1750 POWER RECORDER VOLTAGE SD POWER 6 A B C N ETHERNET 100-240 V 47-63Hz ON CURRENT LINK BUSY 7 13 12 11 10 9 8 azd09f.eps Figure 3.
1750 Operators Manual Table 4. Input Terminals and Controls Number A Standard 120/240 V 50/60 Hz power input for Recorder power. B Voltage indicator Steady Voltage is present, not overloaded Blinking Voltage overload (overload threshold 1100 V) C Five voltage measurement inputs. D Removable Secure Digital (SD) memory card for the transfer of large quantities of data.
Operators Manual Features WCaution Connecting the supplemental ground terminal and the line cord safety ground to different ground potentials creates a ground loop that can damage the Recorder. azd11f.eps Figure 4.
1750 Operators Manual Charging the PDA Battery Your PDA is shipped with a partially charged, rechargeable battery. You should fully charge the battery before setting up the device, and recharge it regularly. Refer to your PDA user’s guide for detailed information about the battery. WCaution Do not leave important data on the PDA. If the battery discharges completely, you will lose all data not stored in File Store (ROM). Discharging the battery completely is similar to performing a hard reset.
Operators Manual Installing the Power Recorder at a Facility • Administrator privileges are required to install software on Windows 2000 or XP. Installing Power Analyze Before installing the software on your PC, make sure you have Internet Explorer version 5.01, or later appropriate to the language or culture settings of the operating system installed on your computer. WCaution Do not remove the CD until after you have successfully installed the software, rebooted the machine, and opened the application.
1750 Operators Manual • End of recording session You can re-verify if desired, correctness of live data and then download data, power off the Recorder, and pack up fir transport. Installing the Recorder To install the Recorder at a facility, follow the basic steps below. 1. Position the Recorder within 2.5 m (8 ft) of the monitoring location. 2. The Recorder can be set on the floor or a table, or attached and secured to a pole or other mounting surface. 3.
Operators Manual Installing the Power Recorder at a Facility WCaution Make sure the current clamps and voltage probes are paired correctly. The leads for the current clamp and voltage probe of the same color should be attached to the same phase wire or busbar. 3. Connect the Recorder to the wiring by first connecting the ground probe to the distribution system ground, and then the neutral probe to neutral. 4.
1750 Operators Manual Managing Recorded Data Recorded data resides in the Recorder on an internal non-accessible flash memory circuit. It is not transferred to an SD memory card in the Recorder’s SD memory slot until you request a download action using the PDA or an attached PC. It is never necessary to erase internal memory. When the Recorder has new data to record, it does so automatically, overwriting the oldest data.
Operators Manual Power Type Diagrams ØA Source A N N GND GND 1750 POWER RECORDER VOLTAGE SD POWER A B C N ETHERNET 100-240 V 47-63 Hz ON CURRENT LINK BUSY azd02f.eps Figure 5. One Phase Plus Neutral Example: Branch circuit at an outlet.
1750 Operators Manual A GND GND B 1750 POWER RECORDER VOLTAGE SD POWER A B C N ETHERNET 100-240 V 47-63Hz ON CURRENT LINK BUSY azd14f.eps Figure 6. One-Phase IT No Neutral Example: Used in Norway and in some hospitals. This would be the connection at a branch circuit.
Operators Manual Power Type Diagrams A B ØB C ØA ØC GND 1750 POWER RECORDER VOLTAGE SD POWER A B C N ETHERNET 100-240 V 47-63Hz ON CURRENT LINK BUSY azd03f.eps Figure 7. One-Phase Split Phase Example: A North American residential installation at the service entrance.
1750 Operators Manual A ØB Source B ØC C N ØA GND GND 1750 POWER RECORDER VOLTAGE SD POWER A B C N ETHERNET 100-240 V 47-63 Hz ON CURRENT LINK BUSY azd04f.eps Figure 8. Three-Phase Wye Example: Also called “Star” or four-wire connection. Typical commercial building power.
Operators Manual Power Type Diagrams A ØA GND GND ØC B ØB C 1750 POWER RECORDER VOLTAGE SD POWER A B C N ETHERNET 100-240 V 47-63 Hz ON CURRENT LINK BUSY azd05f.eps Figure 9. Three-Phase Delta Example: Often found in industrial settings where electric motors are used.
1750 Operators Manual A ØA GND GND ØC B ØB C 1750 POWER RECORDER VOLTAGE SD POWER A B C N ETHERNET 100-240 V 47-63 Hz ON CURRENT LINK BUSY azd12f.eps Figure 10. Three-Phase IT Example: Industrial power in countries that use the IT (Isolated Terra) system, such as Norway.
Operators Manual Power Type Diagrams C ØC ØB A ØA N GND GND B 1750 POWER RECORDER VOLTAGE SD POWER A B C N ETHERNET 100-240 V 47-63Hz ON CURRENT LINK BUSY azd08f.eps Figure 11. Three-Phase High Leg.
1750 Operators Manual C ØC ØB A ØA N GND GND B 1750 POWER RECORDER VOLTAGE SD POWER A B C N ETHERNET 100-240 V 47-63Hz ON CURRENT LINK BUSY azd06f.eps Figure 12. Three-Phase Open Leg Example: A variant of power transformer winding type.
Operators Manual Power Type Diagrams A B ØB C ØA ØC GND 1750 POWER RECORDER VOLTAGE SD POWER A B C N ETHERNET 100-240 V 47-63Hz ON CURRENT LINK BUSY azd13f.eps Figure 13. 2-Element Delta Example: Blondel or Aron connection, used to measure power like a two-element revenue power meter.
1750 Operators Manual A ØA GND N ØC ØB B No Connection C 1750 POWER RECORDER VOLTAGE SD POWER A B C N ETHERNET 100-240 V 47-63 Hz ON CURRENT LINK BUSY azd07f.eps Figure 14. 2 ½-Element Wye Example: Blondel or Aron system for a 4-wire (Wye) power secondaries.
Operators Manual Communicating with the Recorder Using Power View Communicating with the Recorder Using Power View The PDA serves as your control panel for the Recorder. The Power View software installed on the PDA is designed to function as a remote front panel for the Recorder, since the Recorder itself is a “black box” with no integral display or external controls other than status LEDs.
1750 Operators Manual Navigating in Power View on the PDA The Menu Bar on the bottom of the Power View screen allows you to quickly and easily configure a connected Recorder, view live data, and transfer data to the Secure Data (SD) card for viewing and analysis on your desktop computer using the companion Power Analyze software.
Operators Manual Navigating in Power View on the PDA This icon brings up the Annotate screen. Use the annotate menu to enter text or to insert a file and load it into the recorded data stream in the Recorder. Annotations can be used to make notes, or to insert an image or audio file name. You can enter multiple start and stop annotations. Start and stop annotations are not paired and are not restricted to being used as literally “start” and “stop”.
1750 Operators Manual Menu Tree The following figure provides an overview of the Power View menu structure that will be helpful in navigating through the Power View application.
Operators Manual Home Screen Home Screen This is the top-level screen, accessed when you start Power View or when you tap View and them Home on the Menu Bar. The Home screen contains a 1.5 cycle waveform screen, a digital meter screen, and a phasor screen. The parameters shown in this screen are not configurable. All phases are shown simultaneously, either all voltage or all current.
1750 Operators Manual If more than one Recorder is within range, the Recorder selection screen appears. An asterisk preceding the Recorder name means that unit is password protected. 11:35 Fluke Power View ok 1750 Power Recorders Found Unit: *larson BLDG -SN12345 *larson BLDG -SN98765 larson BLDG -SN97532 Data View Setup If the selected Recorder is not password protected, the Home screen appears. If password protection is set, the Password screen appears instead.
Operators Manual Downloading Data and Erasing Memory When the password is accepted, the Home screen appears. Note A screen to set up password protection for a Recorder is provided in the Setup menu. Downloading Data and Erasing Memory Use the Data menu options to manage the Recorder memory and download recorded data to the SD card. You are downloading recorded data from the flash memory to an SD card in the Recorder. When you want to use that data, you must move the card to the PDA.
1750 Operators Manual If the SD storage card already contains data files, it may not have room for the new download. Power View alerts you to this condition and asks if you would like to erase the SD card before downloading. Fluke Power View 11:35 ok *larson BLDG -SN12345 DOWNLOAD AN SD Card Full, Remove Files to Save BN CN N From: 04/04/04 12:30 PM 22.
Operators Manual Downloading Data and Erasing Memory The Memory Card Full message appears for 5 seconds, followed by the screen below. You can also access the download menu by selecting Data > Recorder SD Memory. You can delete files as necessary, and when satisfied that there is room on the card, proceed to write the selected internal Recorder memory data to the SD card.
1750 Operators Manual 11:35 Fluke Power View X *larson BLDG -SN12345 ERASE RECORDER MEMORY AN BN CN N Erase All Data View Setup When you choose to Erase All, the following popup caution “Are you sure?” appears on the screen. Note You can also download data by connecting your PC directly to the Recorder with an Ethernet cable and run Power Analyze in the 1750 Live mode. All of the functions (controller, PDA, and Power View) are duplicated in 1750 Live mode.
Operators Manual Viewing Live Data Viewing Live Data The View menu is used to view live data on the circuits on the circuits for example, Scope, Meter, Phasor, or Harmonics. Scope Screen The Scope screen shows 1.5 cycle waveform data for the volts and amp lines selected in the check boxes on Phase View screen. Tap the Phase icon ( ) to display the Phase View screen.
1750 Operators Manual Meter Screen The Meter screen shows numeric readings for all selected phases. Phasor Screen The PHASOR screen shows voltage (long arrows with solid arrowheads), current amplitudes, and phase angles. This screen is used to verify proper test lead and current probe connections. You can easily correct an erroneous Recorder connection by going directly to Setup\Phase Swap ( ) and using the Recorder to internally invert a CT, swap a voltage or CT phase, or modify a scaling parameter, then
Operators Manual Viewing Live Data Trend Screen The Trend screen shows live data being recorded as a strip chart display of the selected phases of voltage or current. This moment in time is visible on the right side of the graph. The traces fill the screen in 10 minutes, and continue FIFO (first-in, first-out). This feature is intended to paint a picture of the short-term stability of the power system. Harmonics Screen The Harmonics screen shows the magnitudes of the selected phases of V and I.
1750 Operators Manual Viewing Phases In all the detail Live View screen, a line selection menu is available using the button at the bottom. The Phase Selection screen reveals check boxes for selecting the voltage and current channels you want to display. Setting Up the Recorder To adjust the settings of the Recorder, tap Setup > 1750 Setup. The Setup screen shows set up options, with icons for available actions.
Operators Manual Setting Up the Recorder From the Setup screen, you can adjust either the recording period information or the Recorder settings. Tap an icon on the Setup screen to view or configure: • Clock • Probe Detect • IP Address • Nominal Power • Instrument Name/Password • Phase Swap • Volts/Current Ratio • Snapshot Period Setting the Clock Use this feature to set the PDA clock or clock to synchronize the Recorder with the PDA clock.
1750 Operators Manual Probe Detect This screen shows the types of probes attached to the Recorder current inputs. Current probes are automatically detected.
Operators Manual Setting Up the Recorder Setting the IP Address Select Automatically Obtain Address unless your company's IT department has specific requirements that require assigned IP addresses. Overwriting Nominal Power Values Nominal power values are auto-detected by the Recorder and shown as the defaults. You can overwrite these settings by change the Recorder’s internal configuration to optimize power quality data recording custom settings.
1750 Operators Manual Assign Recorder Name and Password Use this feature to assign a name identifier to the Recorder and to establish a password for the Recorder. This naming feature is designed to help you keep track of which Recorder is in use. Using Phase Swap Rather than having to change the physical connections to the power system, use the Phase Swap feature to make a software-selectable correction without physically switching the cable.
Operators Manual Setting Up the Recorder Setting the Volts and Current Ratio Use this menu to add a ratio factor to the voltage or current input on each phase. Changing the first “1” in each case if there is a potential transformer in series with the voltage connection such as when you want to monitor a medium-voltage network using PTs and CTs to scale the voltage and current to a convenient level for measuring instruments.
1750 Operators Manual Setting the Snapshot Period - Periodic Waveform Capture Setting Use the Snapshot Period screen to program the Recorder to take automatic power conditions readings which are then stored in the recorded data stream. • None • 10 minutes • 30 minutes • 1 hour Note You can take a snapshot manually at any time at any time while connected over the wireless link to a Recorder. Press the Waveform icon on any of the View screens to take a snapshot.
Operators Manual Setting Up the Recorder Working with Annotations Annotations are optional markers that can be inserted by the Recorder operator to flag a particular point in the data when recording. They are usually inserted on using Power View with the wireless PDA. There are five types of annotations: • Start annotation (green) The Start annotation can be used to signify where important data begins.
1750 Operators Manual If the annotation is associated with an audio (.WAV) or image (.jpg) file, the application associated with that file will start and open the file. If the file is not in the default directory My Documents\PQ, a dialog box opens so that you can navigate to the file. Note If clicking on an annotation marker does not seem to do anything, the Zoom box is probably selected in the graph toolbar, instead of the Select tool. Click the Select tool and then select the annotation.
Operators Manual Cleaning and Maintenance 4. Move the image or audio file to a location that will make it easier to Transfer it to a PC later, when you download and move the recorded data file to your PC. Place the file into the synchronization folder on your PDA, so that it will be automatically transferred into the sync folder on the PC the next time you dock the PDA. Cleaning and Maintenance • The Recorder contains no user serviceable parts. Contact an Authorized Fluke Service Center for repair.
1750 Operators Manual • Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. • Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. • Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. The term “IC:” before the radio certification number only signifies that Industry of Canada technical specifications were met.
Operators Manual Specifications for the System: Recorder and Power Analyze Software Voltage and Current Measurements Voltage Measurement Range ..........................AC voltage: 1000 V rms ± 10% Overrange DC voltage: ±1000 V + 10% Overrange Voltage Crest Factor ........................................3 or less Voltage Input Impedance.................................2 MΩ Current Measurement Range ..........................Depends on current probe used Current Crest Factor ................................
1750 Operators Manual Reactive Power Accuracy............................................................± 0.2% reading ± 0.1% full scale + current sensor accuracy Power Factor Measurement Range..........................................-1.000 (leading) to 0.000 to +1.000 (lagging) Measurement Accuracy......................................± 1 digit from the calculation of each measured value (±3 digits for total) Displacement Power Factor Measurement Method ........................................