Installation Guide
Getting Started 
Follow local approved building codes. Careful planning of 
the finished deck layout will result in better looking finished 
projects. Failure to follow installation guidelines could void 
warranty.
• Joist location plays an important role in the safety of the 
deck itself but may also affect the ease, method and price 
of your railing system. 
• Before starting, read the instructions of both the decking 
and railing systems planned for the project. 
• Dark colors will absorb more heat than lighter colors 
and as such, will experience greater ranges in 
expansion/contraction.
• Thoroughly reading all instructions first will make for more 
profitable projects. Failure to do so may result in more 
difficult installation and may void warranty.
• For decks using metal joisting, specialized surface 
fasteners are required. Do not use Phantom Hidden 
Fasteners or Deck Pilot fasteners. Fasteners for metal 
that install at a 90 degree angle only are required. 
Joist Spacing
Joists used in deck frame construction should be 2"x 8" 
(5 cm x 20 cm) or larger (Figure 3). 
Joist/Stringer Spacing
Residential Commercial
Brand
Perpendicular Diagonal Stairs Perpendicular Diagonal Stairs
Paramount 16 12 16* 12 8 12*
Horizon 16 12 12 12 8 9
Sanctuary 16 12 12 12 8 9
ProTect 
Advantage
16 12 11 12 8 9
Good Life 16 12 11 12 8 9
Classic 16 12 9 12 8 9
Docking 24 12 12 N/A N/A N/A
* Secure stair treads over and in contact with a treated 
pine 2x6, installed at, not on edge, as under support, and 
secured with Simpson A23 approved connectors and 10d x 
1-1/2" hot galvanized nails.
When installing 
heavy loads on top 
of your decking 
project, a hot tub, 
for example, it is 
important to also 
understand the 
requirements of 
the manufacturer 
as they may have 
specific framing 
and support 
requirements for 
their warranty 
coverage.
When installing blocking for more intricate decking patterns, 
remember that solid blocking (blocking laid on the flat) will 
inhibit water flow and result in buildup of organic materials 
over time, which will make cleaning more difficult. For best 
results when blocking is required, it should be installed 
ladder style (Figure 3). 
Board Spacing
All decking materials, whether wood, composite or metal, 
undergo some degree of linear expansion with the changes 
of weather and the season. To compensate for the effects 
of contraction and expansion, the following installation 
standards must be maintained: 
Note: Special consideration should be taken when working 
with dark colors as they will experience larger temperature 
swings during normal use. To help control end-to-end 
spacing, dark color decking should be kept at ambient 
temperature and shaded from direct sun prior to cutting and 
immediate securing.
The following procedures will result in less visible gapping: 
• Keep boards out of direct sun during storage and cutting 
processes, and through to installation if possible. Never 
cut and install boards in direct sun assuming them to be 
at ambient temperature.
• Use lighter colored boards in the field of the deck with 
darker colored boards as design accents.
Joists
16" o.c. (41 cm)
Deck Boards
12" o.c. (31 cm)
Joists Deck Boards
Residential Joist Spacing
21
Fiberon
®
 Decking Installation Instructions
For the most up-to-date instructions, visit fiberondecking.com. 
5
Side-To-Side SpacingEnd Gapping
Determined by 
Temperature
Determined by 
Temperature
JOISTS/BlOCKING
LEDGER
WALL
4
Stringers or Joists
Blocking
3
3




