ALTICE LABS MANUAL XGS-PON FGW User Manual XSR150DX Document Version V2.3.
Q_PPS_DM_018_V1.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual Copyright © AlticeLabs, S.A. All rights reserved. This document contains proprietary information belonging to Altice Labs which is legally protected by copyright and industrial property rights and, as such, may not be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or converted into electronic format, either partially or in its entirety, without prior written permission from Altice Labs.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual Contents List of figures ........................................................................................................................................ 6 List of tables ......................................................................................................................................... 7 Glossary ............................................................................................................................................... 8 1 Summary ..
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 3.2.2 3.3 FXS Interfaces ........................................................................................................................ 33 3.4 Wi-Fi interfaces ....................................................................................................................... 34 3.5 General Features .................................................................................................................... 34 3.6 General Service Description ..............
XGS-PON FGW User Manual List of figures Q_PPS_DM_018_V1.3 Figure 1: FTTx architecture – In home Networking .................................................................... 16 Figure 2: Link Layer Configuration and Management ................................................................. 17 Figure 3: FGW (ONU/ONT) equipment configuration ................................................................. 17 Figure 4: IP Based services-TR069 configuration ..............................................
XGS-PON FGW User Manual List of tables Q_PPS_DM_018_V1.3 Table 1: Equipment interfaces ..................................................................................................... 19 Table 2: T-CONT types definition ................................................................................................ 28 Table 3: Alloc-ID's distribution by T-CONT type .......................................................................... 28 Table 3-1 - Optical 10Gbase interfaces characteristics ...
XGS-PON FGW User Manual Glossary Q_PDS_DM_09_V1.
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Q_PDS_DM_09_V1.
Q_PDS_DM_09_V1.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual This User Manual is applicable to the equipment Fiber Gateway Altice XSR150DX with the FCC ID: 2ACJF-FGW-XSR150DX FCC NOTICE This device complies with FCC part 15 rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference and 2.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 1 Summary Targeted to the PON FTTH deployment scenario, compact Multiplay XGS-PON Fiber Gateway feature High Speed Internet, VoIP and TV (IPTV or IPTV and RF depending on the specific model) services, being the right choice for Operators and Service Providers who are willing to deliver multiple and advanced services to residential clients. XGS-PON Fiber Gateway equipment’s architecture is based on the Rec.ITU G.9807.1.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 2 Technical Description 2.1 Main Functionalities XGS-PON Fiber Gateway equipment is aimed for customer premises and complies with the ITU-T G.9807.1(XGS-PON) recommendation in order to transport (over FTTH PON architectures) and deliver (to premises domain) the full broadband service pack. Broadband service applications are commonly referred as below: • • • • • High speed internet (HSI); Voice (VoIP) services (SIP/MEGACO H.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 2.3 Interoperability XGS-PON Fiber Gateway equipment complies with ITU-T G.9807.1 recommendation and G.988 (OMCI) ensuring multi-vendor OLT interoperability with major OLT vendors, as defined in BBF.247 ONU certification program. BBF.247 ONU certification program certifies ONT link layer configuration and management protocol, OMCI, Figure 2, as defined by ITU-T G.988.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual OSS Subscriber Service Network Topology ACS EMS OLT/ONT Management (TL1, SNMP) TR069 OLT OMCI ONT RGW STB Q_PPS_DM_018_V1.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 2.4 Interfaces Equipment Network interface type as well as number and type of equipment Client interfaces are model dependent,Table 1. Table 1: Equipment interfaces Models Interfaces PON XSR150DX Type XGS-PON Class N1,N2,E1,DD20 Tx/Rx Type Fixed Wavelength (nm) Bitrate (Gbps) DS 1575 - 1580 UP 1260 - 1280 DS 9.95328 UP 9.95328 FXS ports LAN ports USB 2.5 1x GbE (10/100/1000 BASE-T) 4x BASE-X/-T (SFP/SFP+) 1x- 1/10GE 3.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual Figure 5: Optical fiber multi-service user access In the upstream direction, the XGS-PON Fiber Gateway equipment is connected to the optical splitter and respectively to the an OLT XGS-PON port through the CEx element to provide integrated access services through the service headend.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual The XG_PON Fiber Gateway classifies the traffic depending on the VLAN and the marked priority, and routes it over the corresponding T-CONT/XGEM port. Thus for frame multiplexing, XGEM and T-CONT ports are used for uplink while the downlink only use the XGEM ports feature.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual Figure 8: Fiber Gateway system architecture The XGS-PON IC Processing unit is the core component inside XGS-PON Fiber Gateway. It is responsible for the interconnection and processing between client side interfacing and optical XGS-PON Uplink interface. 2.7 PON Fiber Gateway PON port type is XGS-PON, and uses an optical conncetor SC/APC. The XGS-PON Fiber Gateway XGS-PON layer as G.9807.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual For the IPTV service the XGS-PON Fiber Gateway also behaves like a Layer 2 bridging device. For this service, the XGS-PON Fiber Gateway has a specific XGEM PORT for Multicast. This same XGEM PORT is requested by the user in order to have access to the various IPTV channels. Every time a user requests a new channel, the XGS-PON Fiber Gateway will send to OLT a IGMP packet requesting that Channel.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual The XGS-PON Fiber Gateway equipment has a DHCP client to get an IP address, alternatively the XGSPON/NG-PON2 ONT Gateway could be configured with a static IP. The configuration of the static IP or DHCP client is related to the WAN side and is enabled by the OLT. 2.9.2.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 2.10.4 • Antennas 4x4 Dual-Band antennas 2.11 Wi-Fi Easy Mesh XGS-PON Fiber Gateway complies with Wi-Fi ®Alliance Multi-AP specification, acting as a WLAN controller to the Altice Labs Smart Mesh Wi-Fi extenders. Wi-Fi EasyMesh™ networks utilize multiple APs that work together to ensure all areas of the home have complete Wi-Fi coverage and enable changing network conditions to deliver a consistent, high quality user experience.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 2.13 2.13.1 Policing/Rate Limiting Downstream QoS The OLT system supports traffic classification at the ingress ports (ETH, LAGs, PON, etc) based on PBits, IP DSCP and IP. The OLT system provides several QoS mechanisms, that can be targeted to the flow characterized by one or two VLAN according with the type of service, or can be targeted to the packets priority, where each p-bit/DSCP is mapped in one of eight queues of each port.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 2.13.2 Upstream QoS Figure 11: Upstream QoS diagram In the upstream, Figure 11, for each T-CONT DBA the ingress traffic in the FGW passes by a mapping block that maps the traffic in one of the eight queues according with the p-bit, (in case the ingress traffic is untagged a DSCP->p-bit mapping is performed). These queues have a Strict Priority Scheduler. Packets are stored at the intended T-CONT priority queue, which is scheduled according to FGW configuration.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual Table 2: T-CONT types definition T-CONT Type 1 Type 2 Type 3 Type 4 Type 5 Units Fixed BW- RF RF1 0 0 0 RF5 [b/s] Assured BW- RA 0 RA2 RA3 0 RA5 [b/s] Max Bw - RM RM1 = RF1 RM2 = RA2 RM3 > RA3 RM4 RM5 > [b/s] RF5 + RA5 Bandwidth Eligibility 0 0 Non-Assured BW - RNA Best-Effort - RBE RNA / RBE In each PON interface there are 1024 Alloc-ID (T-CONT identifiers) available, provided to manage FGW services.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual Q_PPS_DM_018_V1.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 3 General Specifications 3.1 Optical Interfaces 3.1.1 10GE BASE-X interfaces These interfaces (for models SXRxxxxX) are deployed in the form of optical SFP+ 10GBASE-LR/LW transceivers which use LC/PC connectors and have the following characteristics Table 3-1 - Optical 10Gbase interfaces characteristics 10GBASE-LR/LW (10 km) Item Unit Laser type emitter - SLM (DFB) Operation nm 1260 to 1355 Wave length typ. nm 1310 Spectral width Max.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual Items Unit Operating wavelength band nm 1260-1280 -- Scrambled NRZ Maximum reflectance of equipment measured at transmitter wavelength dB –10 Minimum ORL of ODN (Note 1) dB More than 32 Line code ODN Class N1 N2 E1 Mean launch power minimum (Note 2) dBm +4.0 +4.0 +4.0 Mean launch power maximum dBm +9.0 +9.0 +9.0 Maximum transmitter enable transient time (Note 3) Maximum transmitter disable transient time (Note 3) bits (nsec) 1 280 (~128.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 3.2 Ethernet Interfaces 3.2.1 10/100/1000BASE-T Ethernet is the wired LAN technology and is revised in the IEEE 802.3 standard. At the OSI reference system, Ethernet is at the Data Link layer. In the ONT Gateway equipment the LAN type of physical interfaces is 10/100/1000BASE-T AUTO-MIX Ethernet type over RJ45 connectors. 3.2.2 10GE interfaces 3.2.2.1 10GE BASE-X These interfaces are deployed in the form of optical SFP+ 10GBASE-LR/LW transceivers which use LC/PC connectors.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 3.4 Wi-Fi interfaces Table 4: Wi-Fi specification 3.5 Items Description Standards compliance IEEE 802.11 b/g/n/ac/ax Data Rates 802.11a : 6,9,12,18,24,36,48,54 Mbps; 802.11b : 1, 2, 5.5, 11 Mbps; 802.11g : 6,9,12,18,24,36,48,54 Mbps; 802.11n : up to 600 Mbps; 802.11ac : up to 3400 Mbps; 802.11ax (2.4 GHz): up to 1200 Mbps; 802.11ax (5 GHz): up to 4800 Mbps SSID Multiple SSIDs Profiles; Operation Frequencies 2.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 3.6 Features XGS-PON Fiber Gateway Wi-Fi (802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax) Yes ON/OFF button Yes RESET button Yes OLT Interoperability (BBF.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual IPTV VoIP Services Wi-Fi IGMP v2/v3, and MLD (IPv6) snooping and proxy; IGMP processing per VLAN ID to support group of channels; Interactive services (Video On Demand); IPTV streams forwarding simultaneous :128. Call control: SIPv1/v2; T.38 Fax relay; Fax/Data bypass; Echo canceller; Echo canceller length; Jitter buffer; Caller ID generation; G.711 PCMU; G.711 PCMA; G.723.1; G.726; G.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 3.7 Optical metering The equipment measures the downstream received power from the OLT and reports this value through OMCI. The accuracy of the measurement is +/- 3dBm, maximum.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual Radio FCC CFR 47 Part 15 Subpart C Section 15.247 FCC CFR 47 Part 15 Subpart E Section 15.407 Safety UL 62368-1 ETL Intertek Listing Certification Certifications Q_PPS_DM_018_V1.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 4 Setup 4.1 Equipment Connectivity Fibergateway connectors are located at the back of the equipment. The number and type of the connectors depend on the specific Fiber Gateway model Figure 13: Fiber Gateway conections Q_PPS_DM_018_V1.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 4.2 Equipment buttons Fiber Gateway connections Power ON/OFF and Reset buttons are located at the back side of the equipment; WPS and INFO/WIFI1 buttons are located at the front side of the equipment.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual Number Name Description Wi-Fi Protected Set-up Button; B4 4.3 With the Wi-Fi interface on, in order to connect a device the interface, pressing the WPS button for 1second will start the association process. WPS Fiber Gateway Status LEDs Figure 15: Fiber Gateway Status LEDs Table 10: Status LEDs information LED Q_PPS_DM_018_V1.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual FGW is waiting for initial configuration by the OLT (Standby) Flashing OLT is configuring FGW (Serial Number); FGW and OLT synchronization (Ranging) L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 Q_PPS_DM_018_V1.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 4.4 Typical Fiber Gateway usage scenario 4.5 Figure 16 bellow shows a Fiber Gateway Typical usage scenario showing Home Network connections for triple play service provisioning. Fiber Gateway connectors’ description can be found in section 4.1 Equipment Connectivity Fibergateway connectors are located at the back of the equipment. The number and type of the connectors depend on the specific Fiber Gateway model Figure 13: Fiber Gateway conections Q_PPS_DM_018_V1.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 4.6 Number Name Description C4 USB USB type C port C5 PON Equipment Optical port PON; SC/APC C6 PWR 12V DC Power Supply Connector Equipment buttons Q_PPS_DM_018_V1.3 and type of used connecting cables are described in Table 11: Connection cables.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual Table 11: Connection cables Connection 4.7 4.7.1 • • 4.7.2 • • • 4.7.3 • • 4.7.4 Description C1 RJ11 Telephone cable C2 Ethernet Cable UTP CAT56 cable (direct or crossover) C3 Single-mode Optical Cable with SC/APC Connector (PON) C4 12V DC Adapter Before installing the Fiber Gateway equipment Safety Warnings Fiber Gateway is a passive cooling device.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual • Fiber Gateway installation place should be at least 1 meter high and without : o Interference sources nearby, such as Microwave ovens, DECT 2.4 GHz phones, Audio/Video transmitters, Bluetooth equipment, Baby Monitors, etc. o Obstacles such as walls, stairs, ceilings, doors, Metal Objects, Windows, etc between the installation place and the Wi-Fi usage area. 4.8 Connections 4.9 Fiber Gateway ports are located at the back side of the equipment.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual Number Name Description C3 1/2,5/10GE BASE-X C4 USB USB type C port C5 PON Equipment Optical port PON; SC/APC C6 PWR 12V DC Power Supply Connector 1 / 2,5 / 10GE port • SFP/SFP+ port 4.10 Equipment buttons Q_PPS_DM_018_V1.3 above.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 4.11 Fiber Gateway Setup Fiber Gateway is intended to be installed on a flat surface. The following table identifies the set of materials that may be required to install the equipment, depending on the home network scenario. Table 12: Material required for instalation Installation phase Item Powering Power Adapter and Power Cord 120VAC/60Hz 12VDC (3A) + 15% Optical Patchcord (SM fibre ITU-T G.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual Figure 17: Network provider connection • • • • Clean the optical connectors of the optical pactchcord, Figure 17, b), of the FiberGateway PON port, Figure 17, a), and the optical wall socket , Figure 17, before connecting using appropriate optical connector cleaning material; Plug one of the patchcord cleaned SC/APC optical connectors on the Fiber Gateway PON port, Figure 17, a), observing the alignment mechanism, ( the tooth in the conector must fit into the groove in the PON
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 5 Configuration Configuration of the Fiber Gateway equipment is done remotely, using OMCI and TR-069. 5.1 Fiber Gateway Activation The equipment activation process has a distributed set of procedures that allow the connection of an inactive equipment to a PON network. This configuration is done following the procedure described in the OMCI protocol. 5.2 Costumization For customization process, the requirements specified in the G.8907.1 are taken into account. 5.2.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual Q_PPS_DM_018_V1.3 o A software image is divided into sections of 31 bytes, with one section per OMCC message and each section protected by the CRC of the OMCC. A group of sections makes up a window, and a group of windows constituting the image.
XGS-PON FGW User Manual 6 Troubleshooting The table below, according to the equipment LEDs’ status, Table 10: Status LEDs information, identifies a possible cause and describes the procedure to fix the problem. Table 13: Troubleshooting Procedures LED State Possible Cause Solution • POWER (L6) OFF No power supply to the equipment • • ETHERNET (L7 to L10) OFF ETHERNET cable incorrectly connected • • • PON (L1) OFF Anomaly in the optical fiber signal • • PHONE/TEL (L5) Q_PPS_DM_018_V1.
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