Installation Manual

IBRInstallationGuide
Page25of40 Doc#7700000113
 Sept.21,2014
IBR102#showinterfacesradio0status
Ifalinkisnotautomaticallyestablishedwithintenminutes,thenconsiderthefollowingtroubleshooting
suggestions:
ChecktoensurethatthepartnerIBRonthelinkisoperational.
ChangethedirectioninwhichtheIBRispointed.
ChangetheIBR’selevation.
Determineifthelinkistoolongfortheenvironment.
6.9 Pointing&LinkOptimization
IBR’stransmitandreceiveantennaseachhaveaonehundredandtwentydegree,3dBbeamwidthcentered
ontheridgeatthetopoftheradome.Therefore,aligningorpointinganIBR,asdiscussedbelow,means
orientingIBRsothattheridgeontheradomeisfacingthedesireddirection.
6.9.1 LineofSightandNearLineofSightLinks.
HorizontalAlignment‐OrienteachIBRsothatitsradomeispointedtowardtheotherendofthelink.
BecauseIBRhasarelativelywide(120‐degree)3‐dBbeamwidth,afewdegreesofmisalignmentisnotlikely
tohaveaneffectonlinkperformance.
VerticalAlignment–BecauseIBRhasonlyafifteendegree3‐dBbeamwidthintheverticaldirection,greater
careshouldbetakeninsettingtheelevationanglesothateachIBRispointingasnearlyaspossibletoward
theotherendofthelink.
6.9.2 NonLineofSightLinks.
HorizontalAlignment–Theprocessforfindingtheoptimumpositionforeachendofthelinkdependson
whetheritispossibletoestablishalinkbyaimingtheIBRsateachother,andifthereisthepossibilityof
reflectionfromabuilding.ThefollowingisasuggestedproceduretouseiftheIBRsdonotsynchronizeafter
beingaimedtowardseachotheranditispossibletobenefitfromreflectionoffabuilding:
StartwitheachIBRinabest‐guessorientationtowardtheotherendofthelink.
KeepingthenearIBR’spositionfixed,rotatethedistantIBRhundredandtwentydegreesinazimuth.,
andallowoneminuteforthelinktosynchronize.
RotatethedistantIBRanotheronehundredandtwentydegrees,andallowanotherminuteforthe
linktosynchronize.
Repeattheprocessathirdtime.
RotatethedistantIBRanotheronehundredandtwentydegrees.Atthispoint,itwillbeinitsoriginal
position.
RotatethenearIBRonehundredandtwentydegrees.Nowrepeatthestepsin(a)above,rotatingthe
distantIBRthroughthreehundredandsixtydegreesinonehundredandtwentydegreeincrements.
Whenusingstepsofonehundredandtwentydegreesasindicatedabove,therewillbeatotalofninepossible
combinationsofpositionsforthetwoIBRs.Iftheradiosarerotatedonlyninetydegreeseachstep,therewill
beatotalofsixteencombinations,however,theresultingalignmentmightbemoreoptimal.
InasituationwheretheIBRssynchronizewhenpointedtowardeachother,anditisnotpossibletogeta
reflectionoffabuilding,amoreempiricalapproachmightproduceafasterresult.Whenalinkhasbeen
established,rotateoneIBRninetydegrees.IftheSNRimproves,rotateitanotherninetydegrees,and
continueinthiswayuntilSNRbeginstofall,thenmovebacktothepreviousposition.IfSNRdoesnot
improve,returntheIBRtoitsoriginalposition.Repeatattheotherendofthelink.
Ifalinkcannotbeestablished,tryallsixteenaimingcombinations,spendingoneminuteateachcombination
togivethelinktimetosynchronize.Dothisbylockingthenearendat0degreesazimuth,andthenaiming
thefarendofthelinkat0,90,180,and360degrees,spendingsixtysecondsateachposition.Next,movethe
nearendto90degreesandrepeatat0,90,180,and360degreesatthefarend.Continueuntilalinkhasbeen
establishedorallsixteencombinationshavebeentried.