User's Manual
Table Of Contents
- EX-i Series (TDD)
- Digital Microwave Radios
- Installation and Management Guide
- Legal Notice
- Open-Source License Information
- Table of Contents
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- About this Document
- Introduction
- Pre-installation Tasks
- Link Engineering and Site Planning
- Familiarization with the i-Series Radios
- Initial Configuration and Back-to-Back Bench Test
- RF Output Power Setting
- Time Division Duplex (TDD) Factors
- Link Orientation and Synchronization
- Radio Synchronization
- Offset Timing
- Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN)
- Link Symmetry
- Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
- System Installation and Initiation Process
- Installation
- Configuration and Management
- Command Line Interface (CLI)
- Telnet into the Command Line Interface (CLI)
- Exalt Graphical User Interface (GUI)
- Quick Start
- Navigating the GUI
- Radio Information Page
- Administration Settings Page
- Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Configuration
- File Transfer Page
- File Activation Page
- Access Security Page
- System Configuration Page
- MHS Configuration Page
- Ethernet Interface Configuration Page
- VLAN Configuration Page
- T1/E1 Configuration Pages
- DS3 Configuration Page
- GPS Information Page
- Alarms Page
- MHS Status Page
- Performance Page
- Event Log Page
- User Throughput Page
- Diagnostic Charts Page
- Spectrum Analyzer Page
- Ethernet Utilization Page
- Reboot Page
- Manual Page
- Specifications
- Interface Connections
- DIP Switch Settings (-16 Models Only)
- Antennas
- DC Coupler for Antenna Alignment
- Troubleshooting
- Back-to-back Bench Testing
- General Compliance and Safety
- Dynamic Frequency Selection
- Safety Notices
- Regulatory Notices
- Regulatory Compliance
- Regulatory Domain Keys
- EIRP Limits for the United States and Canada
- EIRP Limits for the European Union and ITU Countries
- EIRP Limits for Australia
- Declaration of Conformity to the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC
- END USER AGREEMENT
- Copyright Notices
- Index
Exalt Installation and Management Guide
EX-i Series (TDD) Digital Microwave Radios
16 206501-019
2016-05-24
• Allow only traffic with specifically assigned VLANs to pass across the link, blocking all other
VLANs or any non-VLAN traffic.
• Allow management access only through a VLAN connection, leaving the main traffic transparent.
• Allow management access without a VLAN connection, but flowing only specific VLAN traffic
across the link.
Link Symmetry
The default configuration of i-Series radios provides 50/50 symmetrical throughput. The Tx/Rx
Throughput Ratio setting enables programming different symmetry for applications where
significantly higher throughput in one direction is anticipated such as for video broadcast, video
aggregation, or remote server/storage WANs.
Exalt does not recommend placing two links with asymmetry back-to-back in a serial configuration
due to the TDD cycle of the radios. This configuration requires that one radio transmits in an
overlapping time period while another radio is receiving. Physical antenna isolation and/or frequency
channel spacing may accommodate this configuration. Asymmetry is, however, ideal for single-hop,
multi-link hub/spoke architectures, or simply single independent links.
TDD frame sizes of 2ms and 5ms are supported. The 5ms configuration maximizes the aggregate
throughput of the radio for every situation. The 2ms configuration reduces latency to meet latency-
critical applications, especially for multi-link and TDM circuit support. The following RF BW/mode
combinations are supported for these two configurations:
• 16MHz/Mode1
• 16MHz/Mode2
• 32MHz/Mode1
• 32MHz/Mode2
• 64MHz/Mode1 (64MHz requires a license key)
The following Tx/Rx ratios are supported for these two configurations:
• 65/35 and 35/65
• 80/20 and 20/80
For example, a radio configuration of 32MHz/Mode2 with a 5ms TDD frame size supports up to
110Mbps user capacity or 55Mbps full-duplex. By selecting 80/20 on one side of the link and 20/80 on
the other side, the radio allows up to 88Mbps in one direction, and 22Mbps in the opposite direction.
T1/E1 is supported with asymmetric settings. However, based on the BW/mode setting (and in some
cases, TDD frame size and distance), the direction with the limited throughput limits the number of T1
or E1 connections obtained. For example, the 16MHz/Mode1 setting typically supports up to 27Mbps
aggregate throughput. In the 80/20 ratio configuration, one direction is limited to 5.4Mbps, which is
less than 3xE1 and less than 4xT1. Since TDM connections must be symmetrical, this setting therefore
limits throughput to no more than 2xE1 or 3xT1.
Note: Asymmetry is only supported for a specific subset of system configurations that are
optimized for typical asymmetric applications.
Note: Internal and GPS sync is supported with asymmetric settings, but in addition to the
other requirements for sync, all radios tied to sync must be set with matching ratios.