User's Manual

Table Of Contents
Exalt Installation and Management Guide
EX-i Series (TDD) Digital Microwave Radios
206501-019 13
2016-05-24
Figure 5 Collocated radios, one in AUTO SYNC mode to provide redundancy
The synchronization function can be carried across links to additional collocation sites. For example,
Figure 6 illustrates a multi-link backbone with two hub sites.
Figure 6 Multiple-link site configuration, using AUTO SYNC for redundancy
Virtually any combination of hubs and repeater sites, star configurations, and/or backbones can be
implemented with synchronization using these configurations. It is typically necessary or ideal in each
configuration to match the following parameters on every radio in the network:
Link Distance – Match to the longest distance link in the network.
Frame Length – Match to the lowest frame length to optimize total system latency (for example,
for TDM networks) or match to a highest frame length to optimize user throughput. Choose an
intermediate value to compromise between latency and throughput.
Mode – It is desirable, but not always necessary, to match the mode for all collocated links.
Bandwidth – It is desirable, but not always necessary, to match the bandwidth for all collocated
links.
For complex networks, an Exalt engineer should review multi-link networks before deployment as
several factors can optimize the network for desired performance.
External Synchronization
Use an external GPS source as an alternative to the internal synchronization source for system
synchronization. This is ideal for links that are nearby each other, but are not directly collocated at the
Note: Currently, the configuration shown in Figure 6 is not supported in all models. Consult
your Exalt representative for details.