User`s manual
Pixel (Picture Element)  
A pixel is one of the many tiny, tile-like picture elements (dots) that make up 
a digital image. 
PoE 
The abbreviation of Power over Ethernet refers to a method of power supply 
of an IP camera via Cat-5 Ethernet cable over a physically wired LAN 
network. 
Power supply  
Most security cameras utilize 24V AC or 12V DC power supplies.  A power 
supply is usually plugged into a regular electrical outlet or part of a 
centralized power supply. 
PPP  
PPP is the abbreviation of Point-to-point Protocol. This protocol is used for 
establishing direct communication between two computers via a serial 
interface, typically a personal computer connected by phone line to a server.  
Progressive 
Different from Interlaced Scan, progressive scan scans scans all lines in an 
image at once, 60 times per second. This scan method dramatically 
eliminates the flickering. 
Protocol 
Protocols are the special set of rules or standard procedures used for 
regulating data transmission between two end points in a 
telecommunication connection. The existence of Protocol minimizes the 
errors during the data transmission.  
PTZ Camera  
PTZ is the acronym of pan, tilt, and zoom. In IP surveillance, these cameras 
are able to make left and right (pan) or upward and downward (tile) 
movement. Also, these cameras can zoom in and zoom out, making it very 
feature-rich. PTZ cameras are usually remotely controlled via software or a 
joystick.  
PTZ controller  
It is the device to control pan/tilt/zoom camera. It is usually a keypad 
controller with software.  










