L’esprit Modem User Guide GenPro 18e (GenPro18e) Reference : EG_GenPro18e_1003_UG_007_UK Revision : 007 Date : 10/10/2011 S.A. ERCO & GENER – ZI de St. Lambert-des-Levées – BP 30163 – F-49412 SAUMUR Cedex Tél. : +33 (0)2 41 83 13 00 – Fax : +33 (0)2 41 67 19 20 – www.ercogener.com – infos@ercogener.com SA CAPITAL 200873 € – R.C.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 2 / 41 Document history Révision Modifications Auteur Date 000 CREATION F. LE BRETON 27/05/08 001 Added Reset following SIM extraction (paragraph 5.1.4) F. LE BRETON 27/05/08 F. LE BRETON 30/05/08 F. LE BRETON 10/06/08 002 003 Modified product package sticker page 09 et 11 Update consumptions page 35 Update declaration of conformity page 41 Added consumptions page 34 Modified temperature range page 37 004 Cancelation Error Code table page 25 F.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 3 / 41 CONTENTS PRESENTATION ................................................................................................................................................ 5 WARNING .......................................................................................................................................................... 6 COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER...............................................................................................................
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 4 / 41 7.3.1 General .......................................................................................................................................... 29 7.3.2 Auto-baud mode ............................................................................................................................ 30 7.3.3 Auto-power supply mode through the pin RI ................................................................................. 30 7.3.4 Pins description .........
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 5 / 41 Presentation Entirely dedicated to the wireless markets throughout the world, the GenPro 18e allows a simple and rapid integration of GSM / GPRS connectivity into M2M applications. The GenPro 18e is a robust, reliable and long life product. Its very compact metal case makes it ideally adapted to onboard standards. The GenPro modem is Quad-Band 850/900/1800/1900 MHz and GSM/GPRS Class 10.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 6 / 41 Warning - TO AVOID ALL RISK OF ELECTROCUTION, DO NOT OPEN THE UNIT - THE UNIT CONTAINS NO USER REPAIRABLE COMPONENTS - THE UNIT MUST BE RETURNED TO THE MANUFACTURER FOR ANY REPAIRATION - THE UNIT MUST NOT BE CONNECTED DIRECTLY TO THE MAINS SUPPLY. PLEASE USE A SUITABLE EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY. In its continuing research into improving its products, ERCO & GENER reserves the right to modify its products and documentation at any time.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK 1 References 1.1 Reference Documents AT Commands Lists: EG_GenProxxx_ xxx_1003_CL_000_UK Software update procedure: EG_GenProxxx_xxx_1003_UP_000_UK Documents de reference GSM: ● GSM 07.05. ● GSM 07.07. 1.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK IMEI I/O LED MAX ME MIC Micro FIT MIN MNP MO MS MT NOM O Pa PBCCH PC PCL PDP PIN PLMN PUK RF RFI RI RMS RTS RX SIM SMA SMS SNR SPI SPL SPK SRAM TCP/IP TDMA TU TUHigh TX TYP UTC VSWR International Mobile Equipment Identification Input / Output Light Emitting Diode MAXimum Mobile Equipment MICrophone Family of connectors from Molex MINimum Microcom Networking Protocol Mobile Originated Mobile Station Mobile Terminated NOMinal Output Pascal (for speaker sound pressure measurements)
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK 2 Packing 2.1 Contents The GenPro 18e is supplied with: - 1 GenPro 18e packing case, - 1 GenPro 18e modem, - 2 fixing brackets, - Instructions Sheet. - 2-wire cable (Red/Black) with in-line fuse 2.2 Packing Case Packing case external dimensions: - Width: 54.5 mm, - Height: 68 mm, - Length: 108 mm. An identification label is attached to the top of the packing case.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 10 / 41 2.3 Modem Labels One production label, attached to the underside of the modem, provides the following information: - CE mark, - Crossed wheelie-bin mark (DEEE standard), - DC supply (VDC), - The IMEI 15-digit bar code. Description and non-contractual illustrations in this document are given as an indication only. ERCO & GENER reserves the right to make any modifications.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 11 / 41 3 General Presentation 3.1 Physical Description Description of the GenPro 18e modem: Connector Micro-Fit 4pins/M Front side Connector Sub HD 15pins/F Rear side Connector SMA/F SIM card cover GSM LED Two fixing brackets for attaching the modem to a support: Brides de fixation Description and non-contractual illustrations in this document are given as an indication only. ERCO & GENER reserves the right to make any modifications.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 12 / 41 3.2 External connections 3.2.1 Connections 3.2.1.1 GSM antenna connector The GSM antenna connector is a 50Ω impedance female SMA type. 3.2.1.2 4-pins Micro FIT female connector This connector allows the connection of an external DC supply. Pin N° 1 2 3 4 Signal +VDC GND NC NC WARNING: pins 3 and 4 are not wired. It is strictly forbidden to connect a supply voltage to these pins – the modem may be damaged. 3.2.1.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 13 / 41 3.2.2 2-wire micro FIT supply cable This cable provides power to the modem. Component 4-pin Micro FIT connector Cable Wire Characteristics Type : MOLEX Length ≈ 1.5m Tinned copper 24 x 0.2 mm Surface area : 0.75 mm² Description and non-contractual illustrations in this document are given as an indication only. ERCO & GENER reserves the right to make any modifications.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 14 / 41 4 Characteristics and Services The GenPro 18e is a class 10 GSM or GSM/GPRS modem intended for asynchronous binary data transmission, fax Group3 (Class 2), SMS and voice. The features of the GenPro 18e modem are shown in the table below.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 15 / 41 5 Using The Modem 5.1 Starting with the modem 5.1.1 Mounting the modem To mount the modem on a support, use the fixing brackets as shown in the diagram below: Note: - Must be fixed to a flat surface. - Maximum height of the screw head height: 2 mm 5.1.2 Installation of the modem To install the modem, it is recommended to perform the following operations with the modem turned off: - Remove the SIM card cover on the rear side.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 16 / 41 5.1.3 Communication with the modem Connect the RS232 cable between the DTE (the COM port) and the modem (DCE). Configure the DTE RS232 port as follows: ▪ Data rate: 9600 bps, ▪ Data size: 8 bits, ▪ Parity: None, ▪ Stop bits: 1, ▪ Flow control: hardware. Via the DTE (a PC running a communications application such as HyperTerminal), enter the command AT(CR). The modem should reply with OK.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 17 / 41 5.1.5 Re-initialisation of the modem The hardware RESET signal is available on pin 14 of the 15-pin Sub HD connector. The modem is reinitialised when this RESET signal is held at a low level for at least 500µs. WARNING: This RESET signal should be considered as a means of re-initialising the modem in cases of emergency only. For further details concerning the RESET of the modem, see the chapter 7.6 RESET. 5.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 18 / 41 GenPro 18e The diagram above shows a recommended connexion, where the modem is connected after the circuit breaker to the ground of the lorry (or in the fuse box) and NOT directly to the earth of the battery Description and non-contractual illustrations in this document are given as an indication only. ERCO & GENER reserves the right to make any modifications.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 19 / 41 5.2.2 Technical constraints in lorry It is highly recommended to NOT connect the modem supply directly the battery but instead to the circuit breaker. Otherwise the modem may be damaged when the lorry is starting and the circuit breaker is closed.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 20 / 41 5.3 GSM indicator LED The state of the modem is indicated by the GSM LED located on the rear side of the modem, close to the SIM holder (see chapter 3.1 Physical Description). The table below shows the meaning of the different states of the GSM LED : GSM LED ON OFF LED activity LED on fixed Modem state The modem is powered, it is ready to function but not yet recognised by the network; the PIN code has not yet been entered or the antenna is not connected.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 21 / 41 5.5 Verifying GSM receive signal quality The modem will be able to establish a call only if the received GSM signal is of a sufficient level. The command AT+CSQ will return the reception level (rssi) of the signal sent by the closest GSM Base Transceiver Station (BTS), as well the receive bit error rate (ber).
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 22 / 41 5.6 Verifying the PIN code The PIN code is essential in order to make a call or to accept a call from the GSM network. The PIN code is held on the SIM card and can be modified by the user.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 23 / 41 5.8 Main AT commands (HAYES) The table below shows at a quick glance the main AT commands useful for the control of the modem. For further information concerning the complete command set see the ERCO&GENER "Commands List”. Table: Main AT commands used with the modem.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 24 / 41 5.9 Powering down the unit There is no specific AT command to be transmitted to the GenPro 18e modem before removing the power. 5.10 Updating the modem software So as to be able to benefit from the latest functions of the GenPro 18e, a procedure is used which will upgrade the software in the modem. This consists of downloading the software into the internal Flash memory via the RS232 serial link available on the 15-pin Sub HD connector.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 25 / 41 6 Trouble Shooting This section describes various problems and their solutions that may be encountered when using the modem. 6.1 RS232 (V24) Communication problem If the modem does not respond to any of the AT commands via the RS232 then refer to the table below for a list of possible causes and solutions. Table: possible causes and solutions for RS232 communication problems If the modem...
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK - Page 26 / 41 Enter the command AT+CMEE=1 to obtain an error message with its error code instead of a simple “ERROR” message, - Enter again the AT command which previously caused a problem to obtain the error code. In the case of an error, the response is in the form : +CME ERROR : For further information about the error codes returned by the command AT+CMEE, refer to the ERCO & GENER "Commands List".
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK 7 Functional description 7.1 Architecture Description and non-contractual illustrations in this document are given as an indication only. ERCO & GENER reserves the right to make any modifications.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 28 / 41 7.2 Power supply 7.2.1 General The modem must be powered (V+BATTERY) by an external regulated DC power source of between 5.5V and 32V. The modem’s various internal DC voltages are provided by an internal DC/DC converter. The correct functioning of the modem cannot be guaranteed if the input voltage (V+BATTERY) falls below 5.5V. 7.2.2 Protection The modem is protected by an in-line 2.5A / 250V fuse in the power supply cable supplied with the modem.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 29 / 41 7.3 RS232 serial link 7.3.1 General The RS232 interface provides a level translation (V24/CMOS ⇔ V24/V28) between the GSM module DCE) and the PC COM port (DTE). The RS232 interface is protected internally (ESD protection) against external electrostatic spikes. Filter guarantees: Input/output EMI/RFI protection, Signal smoothing.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 30 / 41 7.3.2 Auto-baud mode The auto-baud mode allows the modem to automatically detect the transmission speed used by the DTE. (only from 1200 up to 115200 bps). The auto-baud mode is controlled by the command AT+IPR. This function is explained in detail in the ERCO & GENER “Commands List”. Note: By default, the GenPro 18e is delivered with the RS232 interface configured to 9600 bps, no parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 31 / 41 7.4 Audio The audio interface is a standard interface for connecting a telephone handset (the command AT$VSELECT enables you to select the handset, please refer to ERCO & GENER "Commands List"). Echo cancellation (see command AT$MICAEC) and noise reduction features are also available to improve the audio quality in hands-free applications.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 32 / 41 7.4.2 Loud-speaker Differential outputs are used to help reduce common–mode and TDMA noise. The loud-speaker may be connected directly to the output pins. Table: Pins description Signal name Pin number Sub HD Connector I/O Type Description CSPK2P 10 O Analogue Loud-speaker +ve CSPK2N 15 O Analogue Loud-speaker -ve 7.5 RESET 7.5.1 General A low level input on this pin (over at least 10ms) allows a forced emergency hardware RESET of the modem.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 33 / 41 8 Technical Characteristics 8.1 Mechanical Table: Mechanical characteristics Dimensions Overall Dimensions Weight Volume Case Ingress Protection 73 x 54.5 x 25.5 mm (excluding connectors) 90 x 54.5 x 25.5 mm ≈ 88 grams (modem only) < 197 grams (modem + fixing brackets + cables) 101.5 cm³ Extruded aluminium IP31 The illustration below indicates the dimensions (in mm) of the modem showing the clearances necessary for installation.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 34 / 41 8.2 Electrical 8.2.1 Power supply Table: Voltage range and power consumptions 5.5V to 32V DC (GSM or DCS or GPRS) Operating voltage range - GSM 900 MHz : 90mA @ 12V in communication Average power consumptions - GSM 1800 MHz : 80mA @ 12V in communication - Idle mode : 12mA @ 12V Note : The modem is permanently powered once the power supply is connected. The table below indicates the consequences of over and under-voltage on the modem.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 35 / 41 8.2.2 Audio interface The audio interface is accessible via the 15-pin Sub HD connector (see chapter 7.4). Table: Characteristics of the audio interface on the 15-pin Sub HD connector Mic Input Parameter/Conditions Maximum Input Range – Mic(+) to Mic(-) Inputs 3 dBm0 (Max. digital sample amplitude when PGA gain set to 0 dB) Differential MIC Nominal Ref.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 36 / 41 8.2.4.2 External GSM Antenna The external GSM antenna is connected to the modem via the SMA/M connector. It must have the characteristics listed in the table below. Table: External GSM antenna characteristics Antenna frequency range 850/900/1800/1900 MHz Impedance 50 Ohms nominal DC Impedance 0 Ohm Gain (antenna + cable) 0 dBi (in a minimum direction) VSWR (Rx max TX max) 1.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 37 / 41 8.3 Environmental characteristics To ensure the correct operation of the modem, the limits listed in the table below should be respected. Table: Environmental characteristics Operating temperature -20 °C to +60 °C Storage temperature -30 °C to +85 °C Operating humidity without condensation HR < 70% @ +55°C Atmospheric pressure normal 8.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 38 / 41 9 Security Recommendations 9.1 General It is important to follow the specific regulations for the use of radio operator equipment, in particular the possible risks of radio frequency interference (RFI). Please follow carefully the security advice given below. Turn off your GSM modem: • On an aircraft. The use of cellular telephones can endanger the operations of the plane, disturb the cellular network and is illegal.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 39 / 41 9.2 Security in a vehicle Do not use your GSM modem whilst driving a vehicle, unless equipped with a correctly installed earpiece/hands-free kit. Respect the national regulations for the use of cellular telephones in vehicles. Road safety is always a priority. An incorrect installation of a GSM modem in a vehicle could cause incorrect operation of the electronics of the vehicle.
EG_GenPro78e_1003_UG_007_UK Page 40 / 41 10 Recommended Accessories The accessories recommended by ERCO & GENER for use with the GenPro modem are shown on our Internet site in the section Products > Accessories. For more information, contact our sales department. 11 Client support ERCO & GENER ensures customer support for all sold modems.
L’esprit Modem DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY Manufacturer: ERCO & GENER Address: Rue des Petites Granges Z.I. de Saint Lambert des Levées B.P. 30163 49412 SAUMUR CEDEX – France Website: http://www.ercogener.com declares that the products : GenPro 18e Name: Type: Modem Complies with : - R&TTE 1999/5/EC Directive, - EN301489-1:V1.8.1 - EN301489-7:V1.3.1 - §6.5, §6.6, §6.8 and §6.9 of the 2004/104/CE directive - EN 301 511 v9.0.