Specifications
REV.-A
CPU Timing
f“?
Refer to Figures A-3 through A-5
for CPU timing diagrams. Three oscillations define one state. The
OP
%.<.
code fetch requires four states. During T 1 to
T3,
program memory is read, and instructions are
interpreted during
T4.
Address bus lines 15-8 are output from T 1 to
T4.
Address bus lines 7-O (PD7-0)
are used in the multiplex mode. The address is latched during T 1 at the ALE signal. Since the memory
addressed is enabled after disengaging the driver
(AD7-0),
~
is output from T 1 -T3, fetched at
T3,
and
processed internally at
T4. The ALE and
RD
signals are executed from
T1
-T3, and the
OP
code fetch
for these
two signals is performed at
T4.
The WR signal is output from the middle of T 1 to the beginning
of
T3.
The address and ALE timing is the same as that for memory read; however, following address
output,
AD7-O (PD7-0) are not disabled, and write data is output at AD7-O at the beginning of T1 and
at the end of
T3.
NOTE: When PD7-O are set to the multiplexed address/data bus
(AD7-0)
and
PF7-O
to the address bus
(AB7-0), the RD and WR signals in the machine cycle are HIGH when memory is
accessed.
CLOCK
ALE
AB15 -8
(PF7
-O)
AD7
-0
(PD7
-01
m
r
Y
ADDRESS
x
x
ADDRESS
}-
---
~
OP COOE
k---c
CLOCK
ALE
AB15 -8
(PF7
-O)
AD7 -0
(PD7
-O)
m
Figure A-3. OP Code Fetch Timing
T1
T2
T3
\
/
x
ADDRESS
x
x
ADDRESS
}-
--
c
\
)
Figure A-4. Memory Read Timing
CLOCK
ALE
~
AB15 -8
(PF7
-O)
x
ADDRESS
x
AD7
-0
(PD7
-O)
x
ADDRESS
x
x
WRITE DATA
x
~~
/
not being
,.>..
;?
:
.,
Figure A-5. Memory Write Timing
A-6