EPSON® 24-Pin Dot Matrix Printer LQ-2070 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Seiko Epson Corporation. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein.
FCC Compliance Statement For United States Users This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio or television reception.
Declaration of Conformity According to ISO/IEC Guide 22 and EN 45014 Manufacturer: Address: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION 3-5, Owa 3-chome, Suwa-shi, Nagano-ken 392 Japan Representative: Address: EPSON EUROPE B.V. Prof. J. H.
Energy Star Compliance As an Energy Star Partner, EPSON has determined that this product meets the Energy Star guidelines for energy efficiency. The EPA estimates that if all desktop computers, printers, and other peripheral devices met Energy Star standards, energy cost savings would exceed $1 billion annually and carbon dioxide emissions would be reduced by 20 million tons. All of EPSON’s ink jet printers conform to Energy Star standards.
Where to Get Help If you purchased your printer in the United States or Canada, EPSON provides customer support and service through a network of Authorized EPSON Customer Care Centers.
World Wide Web If you are connected to the Internet and have a Web Browser, you can access EPSON’s World Wide Web site at http://www.epson.com. EPSON’s home page links users to What’s New, EPSON Products, EPSON ConnectionsM, Corporate Info, and EPSON Contacts. Link to the EPSON Connection for the latest drivers and FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) and the EPSON Chat area. To get in touch with EPSON around the world, EPSON Contacts includes Contact Information for local EPSON subsidiaries.
For United Kingdom Users Use of options EPSON (UK) Limited shall not be liable against any damages or problems arising from the use of any options or consumable products other than those designated as Original EPSON Products or EPSON Approved Products by EPSON (UK) Limited. Safety information warning: This appliance must be earthed. Refer to rating plate for voltage and check that the appliance voltage corresponds to the supply voltage.
Important Safety Instructions Before using your printer, read the following safety instructions to use the printer safely: Turn off and unplug the printer before cleaning. Clean with a damp cloth only. Do not spill liquid on the printer. Do not place the printer on an unstable surface or near a radiator or heat register. Do not block or cover the openings in the printer’s cabinet. Do not insert objects through the slots. Use only the type of power source indicated on the printer’s label.
Contents Introduction Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HowtoUseThisManual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Warnings, Cautions, and Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 1 2 3 4 Setting Up the printer Choosing a Place for the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unpacking the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing the Ribbon Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 2 Paper Handling Setting the paper release lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using Single Sheets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Loading single sheets with the paper guide . . . . . . . . . . Loading single sheets from the front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using Continuous Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Loading paper with the rear push tractor . . . . . . . . . . . Loading paper with the optional tractor unit . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 4 Using Printer Options Cut-Sheet Feeders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 Installing the high capacity cut-sheet feeder . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 Loading paper with the high capacity cut-sheet feeder . . . . 4-4 Installing the double bin cut-sheet feeder . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6 Switching between continuous paper and the cut-sheet feeder 4-7 Selecting single-sheets, postcards, or envelopes . . . . . . . . 4-8 Pull Tractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Appendix Specifications, Command Summary, and Character Tab/es Printer Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printable area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical . . . . . . . .
Introduction Your new EPSON® 24-pin dot matrix printer offers high performance with a wide range of features in a compact design.
Options The following options are available for your printer: Cut-sheet feeder (High capacity, C80673*; Second bin, C80674*), automatically feeds up to 150 sheets of paper or 25 envelopes (high capacity) without reloading. You can create a double bin cut-sheet feeder by combining the high capacity and second bin feeders. In this way you can preload up to 200 A4 or letter size sheets of paper, and you can use two different sizes.
How to Use This Manual This manual provides illustrated, step-by-step instructions for setting up and operating your printer. Chapter 1 contains information on unpacking, setting up, testing, and connecting the printer. Be sure to read this chapter first. Chapter 2 explains how to load and use single sheets, continuous paper, and special paper in the printer. Chapter 3 describes the basic operation of your printer. Chapter 4 explains how to use optional accessories with your printer.
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes This guide uses the following conventions: Warnings must be followed to avoid bodily injury. Cautions must be observed to avoid damage to your equipment. Notes contain important information and useful tips on the operation of your printer.
Chapter 1 Setting Up the Printer Choosing a Place for the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 Unpacking the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4 Installing the Ribbon Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5 Plugging in the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10 Running the Self Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11 Connecting the Printer to Your Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
This chapter explains how to set up the printer and install the printer driver software. Choosing a Place for the Printer When selecting a place to set up your printer, be sure to follow these guidelines: Place the printer on a flat, stable surface, close enough to the computer for the interface cable to reach it. Leave adequate room around the printer for easy operation and maintenance. Avoid locations that are subject to direct sunlight, excessive heat, moisture, or dust.
If you plan to use a printer stand, follow these guidelines: Use a stand that supports at least 26 kg (57.8 lbs). Never use a stand that tilts the printer at an angle of more than 15 degrees from horizontal. If you install a cut-sheet feeder, the stand must keep your printer level. If you plan to load continuous paper through the bottom of the printer, choose a stand that provides an unobstructed paper path. Position your printer’s power cord and interface cable so they do not interfere with paper feeding.
Unpacking the Printer In addition to this guide, your printer box should include an EPSON printer driver disk, Notice Sheet, and the following items: Note: Depending on your printer model, the power cord may be permanently attached to the printer. You must remove all protective materials packed around and inside your printer before you set it up and turn on the power. Follow the directions on the Notice Sheet (packed with the printer) to remove these materials.
Save all packing and protective materials, including the protective locking clips on the paper tension unit and the transportation screw, in case you need to ship the printer in the future. It should always be transported in its original packaging. Caution: There are several versions of the printer designed for different voltages, and it is not possible to adjust the printer for use at another voltage.
2. Make sure the print head is at the ribbon installation position as shown below. If the print head is not at this position, slide the print head to the correct position (the indented portion of the paper tension unit). Warning Never move the printhead while the printer is turned on; this can damage the printer. Also, the print head may become hot during use. Always let it cool before you touch it. 3. 1-6 Remove the ribbon cartridge from its packaging.
4. Hold the cartridge so that the ribbon-tightening knob is facing up and is on the left. Place the bottom edge of the cartridge into the printer so that the notch on each end of the cartridge fits over the small peg on each side of the printer. 5. Lay the cartridge flat and press gently until it clicks into place on both ends. 6. Lift the ribbon guide and insert it firmly over the metal pins behind the print head. Press down on the guide until it clicks into place.
1-8 7. Slide the print head from side to side to make sure it moves smoothly. 8. Replace the printer cover by first inserting the front tabs into the slots near the front of the printer; then lower it until it locks into place.
9. Insert the paper separator into the paper guide as shown below. Note: You may find it easy to insert the paper separator one side at a time. You need not separate the paper guide and the paper separator, in case you need to ship the printer. 10. Attach the paper guide by sliding the slots on the bottom of the paper guide over the pegs behind the paper tension unit.
11. Lift the paper path guide, and rest it against the paper guide. Note: Always close the printer cover before printing. The printer stops printing when the cover is open. Plugging in the Printer 1. Make sure the printer is turned off. 2. Check the label on the back of the printer to make sure the voltage matches that of your electrical outlet. Caution: If the rated voltage and your outlet voltage do not match, contact your dealer for assistance. Do not plug in the power cord. 3.
Running the Self Test You can run a self test on the printer in letter quality or draft mode, with either continuous paper or single sheets. You can load the paper from the rear, front, top, or bottom. The following steps describe how to run the test on single-sheet paper, loaded from the top. See Chapter 2 for more information on paper handling. The printer prints the self test in the currently selected font. 1. Make sure the printer is turned off and the paper path guide is open. 2.
Move the left edge guide until it locks in place next to the arrow guide mark. Then adjust the right edge guide to match the width of your paper. 4. Caution: Run the self test using paper at least 360 mm (14 inches) wide; otherwise, the print head prints directly on the platen. 5. 1-12 Lift the paper path guide, and rest it against the paper guide.
6. Insert a sheet of paper between the edge guides until it meets resistance. Make sure you adjust the edge guides to match the width of your paper. After a few seconds, the printer feeds the paper to the loading position and begins printing the self test. Note: Always close the printer cover before printing. The printer stops printing when the cover is open. If you want to temporarily stop printing the self test, press the Pause button. To resume printing, press Pause again. 7.
Connecting the Printer to Your Computer Use an interface cable with a 36-pin connector on the printer end, and a connector that will work with your computer on the other end. See your computer’s reference guide for the required connector type. Follow these steps to connect the printer to your computer: 1. Make sure both the printer and computer are turned off. 2. Plug the cable connector securely into the printer’s parallel interface connector.
Installing the Printer Driver The EPSON printer driver is software that helps you take full advantage of your printer’s capabilities. The EPSON printer driver disk that came with your printer includes the driver software as well as two utilities to help you control the printer through DOS. For Microsoft Windows Users Before you install the driver, make a backup copy of your driver disk. If you are running Windows 3.1, follow the steps in the next section to install the printer driver.
Installing the driver for Windows 95 users Follow these steps to install the printer driver using the Windows 95 plug-and play capabilities: Note: To install the driver using the Windows 95 plug-and play capabilities, your computer’s parallel port must be an IEEE-1284 (ECP orEPP compatible) bidirectional parallel port. See your computer documentation for more information. 1. Make sure plain paper is loaded in the printer and the printer is connected to the computer’s parallel port.
6. Click OK. You see the Install From Disk screen. 7. Insert the Windows printer driver disk in a disk drive. 8. If you inserted the disk in drive A, click OK. Otherwise, change the drive letter in the Copy manufacturer’s files from box and click OK. 9. At the next screen you can type a unique name for the printer in the Printer name box. We recommend that you keep the model name as shown.
Installing the driver while running Windows 95 Follow these steps to install the printer driver for Windows 95. 1. In the Desktop window, double-click the My Computer icon. 2. Double-click the Printers folder. 3. Double-click the Add Printer icon. 4. Click the Next button. 5. Select the Local printer or Network printer radio button. 6. Click the Next button. 7. Click the Have Disk button. 8. Insert the floppy disk containing the driver into your computer’s floppy disk drive. 9.
Checking the printer driver settings Before you start printing, you should make sure that the driver settings match your document requirements. While many Windows applications override the printer settings made with the driver, some do not. Be sure to check the following: Resolution The printing resolution in dots per inch (dpi). Paper size The size of the paper loaded in the printer. Orientation The direction of printing on the page (portrait or landscape).
7. Select the paper source. 8. Click Options to open the option menu. You can control intensity by clicking the arrow to darker or lighter. You can control dithering by choosing None, Coarse, Fine, or Line Art. For Windows 95 users Follow these steps to select the appropriate settings: 1-20 1. In the Desktop window, click the Start button. 2. Select Settings; then click Printers. 3. Right-click on your printer icon. 4. Open the Printer menu, and choose Properties. 5.
For DOS program users Most DOS software programs include drivers for EPSON ESC/P2 printers. Also, DOS programs require you to select from a list of printers to install the printer driver. If the LQ-2070 is not included in the list, contact your software manufacturer to see if there is an updated driver available or select the first printer available from the list below.
Chapter 2 Paper Handling Setting the paper release lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Using Single Sheets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Loading single sheets with the paper guide . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Loading single sheets from the front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Using Continuous Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Loading paper with the rear push tractor . . . . . . . . . . . . . Loading paper with the optional tractor unit . .
This chapter describes how to: Set the paper release lever Load single sheets Load continuous paper with the rear tractor or the optional tractor(s) Switch between paper-feed methods Print on special paper. Setting the paper release lever Before you load paper, you must to set the paper release lever for the type of paper and feed method you want to use. The paper release lever has four positions, with icons indicating the type of paper and paper path for each position.
Paper release lever position Tractor position and purpose Single-sheet position-for loading all single sheets (including envelopes and postcards). whether from the front, rear, optional cut-sheet feeders, or roll paper holder. Rear push and rear push/pull tractor combination-for loading continuous paper from the rear. Front push and front push/pull tractor combination--for continuous paper from the front. Pull tractor position-for loading continuous paper from the front, rear, or bottom.
Using Single Sheets You can print on single sheets of paper from 101 to 420 mm (4.0 to 16.5 inches) wide. You can load single sheets from either the top or front of the printer. Loading single sheets with the paper guide 1. Move the paper release lever to the single-sheet position. Make sure the paper guide is installed and the paper path guide is open. 2 2. 2-4 Turn on the printer.
3. Slide the left edge guide until it stops next to the arrow on the paper guide. Then adjust the right edge guide to match the width of your paper. 4. Lift the paper path guide and rest it against the paper guide.
5. Insert the paper firmly between the edge guides until it meets resistance. After a few seconds, the printer advances the paper to the loading position. You are now ready to print. Caution: Do not use the knob on the right side of the printer except to clear paper jams when the printer is turned of. Otherwise, you may damage the printer or cause it to lose the top-of-form position. If the platen turns but the printer doesn’t load the paper, completely remove the paper and re-insert it.
Loading single sheets from the front 1. Move the paper release lever to the single-sheet position. Make sure the paper path guide rests against the paper guide. 2. Open the front paper guide. 3. Turn on the printer. 4. Position the left edge guide as shown below. (Printing starts at the arrow mark.) See the Appendix for more information on the left margin position. Adjust the right edge guide to match the width of your paper.
5. Insert the paper until it meets resistance. After a few seconds, the printer loads the paper to the loading position. You are now ready to print. 2 Caution: Do not use the knob on the right side of the printer except to clear paper jams when the printer i s turned off. Otherwise, you may damage the printer or cause it to lose the top-of-form position. If the platen turns but the printer doesn’t load the paper, completely remove the paper and re-insert it more firmly.
Using Continuous Paper The printer’s built-in paper-handling system allows you to load continuous paper using the standard rear push tractor. In addition to this, you can load continuous paper through the front or bottom using one or more optional tractor units. For more information on using the optional tractor unit, see “Loading paper with the optional tractor unit” on page 2-13. You can print on continuous paper that is 101 to 406 mm (4 to 16 inches) wide.
Follow the steps below to load paper with the rear push tractor: 1. Make sure the printer is turned off. 2. Remove the printer cover and paper guide. 3. Make sure the paper release lever is set to the rear push tractor position. 2 4. Release the sprockets by pushing the sprocket locks forward.
5. Slide the left sprocket to the left margin of the paper using the scale on the printer as shown below. (Printing starts at the “0” mark. See the Appendix for more information on the left margin position.) Then slide the right sprocket to match the width of your paper, but do not lock it. Also, move the paper support midway between the sprocket units. 6. Make sure your paper has a clean, straight edge. Then open the sprocket covers and fit the holes of the paper over the tractor pins.
7. Close the sprocket covers. 8. Slide the right sprocket to remove any slack in the paper; then lock it in place. 9. Attach the printer cover and paper guide. 10. Slide the left and right edge guides to the center of the paper exit path for smoother paper feeding. 11. Turn on the printer. When the printer receives data, it automatically loads the paper before printing. Note: Always close the printer cover before printing. The printer stops printing when the cover is open.
Loading paper with the optional tractor unit The printer’s paper handling system allows you to load continuous paper through the front or bottom in addition to the rear, if you purchase the optional pull tractor unit: Selecting the tractor position and paper path The table below lists the different ways to feed continuous paper. Always set the paper release lever to the position indicated for the paper feed method you are using.
If you feed paper through the bottom paper slot, use a printer stand that has a large enough opening for paper to feed from the bottom without obstruction. Changing tractor positions You can use the optional pull tractor unit as either a front push tractor or a pull tractor; you just change the tractor position according to your paper feeding method.
3. Push the tractor into the printer’s mounting slots as shown below. You are now ready to load continuous paper with the front push tractor. See “Loading paper with the front push tractor” on page 2-21 or “Loading paper with the push/pull tractor combination” on page 2-27 for instructions. Removing the tractor from the front push position If you want to use the tractor in another position, follow the directions below to remove it. Then see the appropriate section for installation instructions. 1.
3. Open the front paper guide and remove it by grasping both sides and pulling it straight out of the printer. 2- 4. Press the tractor’s lock tabs, tilt it up, and lift it out of the printer.
5. Replace the front paper guide by sliding it along the track until it locks in place. 6. Close the front paper guide. lnstalling the tractor in the pull posifion Before you load continuous paper using the pull tractor position, you must first purchase the optional pull tractor. 1. Make sure the printer is turned off. 2. Lift the printer cover and paper guide up and off the printer.
3. Press the tabs on both ends of the clear plastic paper-tension unit, raise the front of the unit, and lift it off the printer. 2-: 4. Place the tractor’s tabs into the printer’s mounting slots, then press the tractor back until it locks into place. 2-1 Note: Check the paper thickness lever position to ensure that it wasn’t moved during pull tractor installation. See “Adjusting the paper thickness lever” on page 2-33 for the correct lever position.
5. Replace the paper guide. You are now ready to load continuous paper with the pull tractor. See “Loading paper with the pull tractor” on page 2-24 or “Loading paper with the push/pull tractor combination” on page 2-27 for more details. Removing the tractor from the pull position If you want to use the tractor in another position, follow the directions below to remove it. Then see the appropriate section for installation instructions. 1. Make sure the printer is turned off. 2.
5. Replace the clear plastic paper-tension unit by placing the small pegs into the notches on each side of the printer. Press down until it locks into place. 2- 6. Slide the print head back and forth to make sure it can move freely. If it cannot, the paper-tension unit was incorrectly installed. Remove it and install it again. Warning: Never move the print head while the print is turned on; this can damage the printer. Also, the print head may become hot during use.
Loading paper with the front push tractor When you use this paper feed path, you must first purchase the optional tractor unit. Use the optional pull tractor unit as a front push tractor. Note: The standard rear push tractor cannot be removed. When loading multipart forms that are bound or one side only by line glueing, use the rear push tractor. This type of form cannot be fed through the front push tractor. 1. Make sure the printer is turned off. 2. Remove the front paper guide. 3.
Release the sprockets by pushing the sprocket locks up and away from you. 4. 2 5. 2-22 Position the left sprocket as shown below. (Printing starts at the arrow mark.) See the Appendix for more information on the left margin position.
6. Lock the sprocket in place. Then slide the right sprocket to match the width of your paper, but do not lock it. Move the paper support midway between the two sprocket units. 7. Make sure your paper has a clean, straight edge. Then open the sprocket covers and fit the holes of the paper, printable side up, over the tractor pins. 8. Close the sprocket covers. 9. Slide the right sprocket to remove any slack in the paper; then lock it in place. 10.
11. Slide the left and right edge guides to the center of the paper exit path. This helps prevent paper jams. 12. Turn on the printer. When the printer receives data, it automatically loads the paper before printing. Note: Always close the printer cover before printing. The printer stops printing when the cover is open. You can also advance the paper to the loading position by pressing the Load/Eject button. As you print, make sure the paper advances behind the printer guide as shown below.
1. Make sure the printer is turned off. 2. Remove the printer cover and paper guide. 3. Make sure the tractor is in the pull tractor position and the paper release lever is set to the pull tractor position. 4. Release the sprockets by pulling the sprocket locks toward you.
5. Slide the left sprocket to the left margin of the paper using the scale at the rear of the tractor as a guide. (Printing starts at the “0” mark. See the Appendix for more information on the left margin position.) Then slide the right sprocket to match the width of your paper, but do not lock it. Move the paper support midway between the two sprocket units. 6. Make sure your paper has a clean, straight edge. Open the sprocket covers and insert paper from either the front, bottom, or rear paper slot.
10. Slide the left and right edge guides to the center of the paper exit path. This helps prevent paper jams. 11. Turn on the printer. When the printer receives data, it automatically loads the paper before printing. Note: Always close the printer cover before printing. The printer stops printing when the cover is open. You can also advance the paper to the loading position by pressing the Load/Eject button. As you print, make sure the paper advances behind the printer guide as shown below.
To load paper in the tractors, follow these steps: 1. Make sure the tractors are in the front or rear push/pull tractor position. Also, make sure the paper release lever is set to either the front push or rear push tractor position. 2. Load paper in the front or rear push tractor as described in the appropriate section earlier in this chapter. 3. Push the LF/FF button to advance the paper to the next page. 4. Load paper in the pull tractor as described in the previous section. 5.
6. Move the paper release lever back to the appropriate push tractor position. 7. Attach the paper guide and printer cover. 8. Slide the left and right edge guides to the center of the paper exit path for a smoother exit. 9. Raise the paper path guide and rest it against the paper guide. Caution: Do not use the knob on the right side of the printer except to clear paper jams when the printer is turned off. Otherwise, you may damage the printer or cause it to lose the top-of-form position.
Removing paper from the tractor 1. To remove continuous paper, press the Tear Off /Bin button to feed the paper’s perforation to the tear-off edge of the printer cover. Note: If the page perforation is not properly aligned with the tear-off edge, you can adjust the tear-off position using Micro Adjust. See Chapter 3. 2. Tear off the paper. 3. Press the Load/Eject button to feed the continuous paper backward out of the printer and into the standby position.
Switching to sing/e sheets To switch from continuous paper to single sheets, follow these steps: 1. If any printed sheets remain in the printer, press the Tear Off/Bin button to advance the paper to the tear-off position. 2. Tear off the printed pages. Caution: Always tear off paper before back-feeding paper through the printer; back-feeding too many sheets can cause a paper jam. Never back-feed labels. Labels can easily come off their backing and jam the printer. 3. Press the Load/Eject button.
Switching to continuous paper To switch from single sheets back to continuous paper, follow these steps: 1. If a single sheet is in the paper path, press the Load/Eject button to eject it. 2. Move the paper release lever to the push or pull tractor position. The printer advances the continuous paper to the loading position when it receives data.
Adjusting the paper thickness /ever Set the paper thickness lever to match the thickness of your paper according to the table below. Paper type Thin paper 0 or 1 Ordinary paper (single sheets or continuous) 0 Multipart forms (carbonless) 2 sheets (original + 1 copy) 3 sheets (original + 2 copies) 4 sheets (original + 3 copies) 1 2 3 Labels, postcards 2 Envelopes* l Paper thickness lever position 1 to 6 For thin envelopes, such as airmail.
Multipart forms Your printer can print on both single-sheet and continuous multipart forms. You can load single-sheet multipart forms in both the front and top paper slots. You can load continuous multipart forms from the front, rear, and bottom. Note: Use only carbonless multi part forms. You can use multipart forms of up to four parts, including the original. Make sure you set the paper thickness -lever to the proper position. You load multipart forms the same way as single sheets or continuous paper.
Labels When selecting labels for printing, always choose the type mounted on a continuous backing sheet with sprocket holes for use with a tractor. Do not try to print labels as single sheets because the shiny backing sheet will not feed properly. Load labels from either the front or bottom (not rear) paper slots with the tractor in the pull tractor position. You load them the same way that you load continuous paper, except you set the paper thickness lever to position 2.
Envelopes You can load envelopes only from the top paper slot, following the guidelines below: Always set the paper thickness lever to match the thickness of the envelope. Always feed an envelope by pushing the wide edge into the printer until it meets resistance. Caution: Use envelopes only under normal operating conditions, Printing on the edge of an envelope can damage the print head. Make sure the printing stays entirely within the printable area of the envelopes. See the Appendix for details.
Chapter 3 Using the Printer Control Panel . . . . . Lights . . . . . . . . Buttons.. . . . . . Other control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using the Default Setting Mode . . . . . . Selecting an instruction sheet language Changing the default settings . . . . . . Printer functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
This chapter covers basic operation of your printer, including the control panel lights and buttons, the printer’s default settings, and other functions. Control Panel The indicator lights on the control panel let you monitor the current status of the printer, and the buttons let you control many printer settings. 3. lights Paper Out (red) On when the printer runs out of paper or paper is jammed.
Tear Off/Bin (two lights, green) The Tear Off/Bin selection status is displayed by two lights: n U q u = Flashing, Tear off position Bin 1 Bin 2 Card = On, = Off Note: Both lights are off when continuous paper is not in the tear-off position. You can print postcards in Card mode.
Buttons Operate Press this button to turn the printer on or off. Pause Press this button to temporarily stop printing and to resume printing. To enable the Micro Adjust function, hold down this button for at least 3 seconds when the printer is in standby mode. Press it again to disable this function. See “Using Micro Adjust” later in this chapter for details. Load/Eject Press this button to load single-sheet or continuous paper to the loading position.
Tear Off /Bin Press this button to move continuous paper to the tear-off position. Press it again to move the next page to the top-of-form position When cut sheets are used, press this button to select the cut-sheet feed bin number. When you print on postcards, press this button to select Card mode. Font Press this button to select one of the following fonts: Draft, Roman, Sans Serif, Courier, Prestige, Script, or Other. Other means the font selected in the Default Setting mode.
Other control pane/ features The control panel also gives you access to several other functions. To activate the functions listed below, turn on the printer while pressing one of buttons, as follows: 3-6 Load/Eject Performs a letter quality self test. See Chapter 1 for details. LF/FF Performs a draft self test. See Chapter 1 for details. Condensed Activates the Default Setting mode. See “Using the Default Settings Mode” in this chapter. Load/Eject and LF/FF Prints a data dump.
Using the Default Setting Mode The default settings control many basic functions of the printer. While you can control many of these functions through your software or printer driver, you may sometimes need to change a default setting from the printer’s control panel through the Default Setting mode. To enter the Default Setting mode and change settings, hold down the Condensed button while turning on the printer. The printer prints an instruction sheet.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for any additional functions you want to change. Each time you press the Tear Off/Bin button, the printer saves the settings you selected. 4. When you finish changing the settings, turn off the printer. The following table lists the functions you can change and their available settings. Each function is described after the table. 3-8 Function Settings Character table Standard model: Italic. PC 437, PC 850, PC 860, PC 863, PC 865, PC 861, BRASCII, Abicomp.
Function Settings Auto tear off On, Off Auto line feed On, Off Auto CR * On, Off AGM * On, Off 0 slash On, Off Buzzer On, Off Roll paper On, Off l l l l The font selected in the Default Setting mode corresponds to Other on the control panel. The following fonts are not selectable in the Default Setting mode: Draft, Roman, Sans Serif, Courier, Prestige, and Script. * These settings are effective when IBM2391 plus emulation is selected.
Page length for front and rear tractor For paper fed through the front or rear tractor, you can set the page length to one of the following: 3, 3.5, 4, 5.5, 6, 7, 8, 8.5, 11, 70/6, 12, 14, or 17 inches. High speed draft When you select high speed draft, the printer can print up to 300 cps (characters per second) at 10 cpi in draft mode. If you select normal speed draft, it prints up to 275 cps at 10 cpi in draft mode.
Input buffer The input buffer stores data sent from your computer. The input buffer can store up to 64KB of data, so you can free your computer for other tasks while the printer prints. When the buffer is off, the buffer cannot store data, so the computer must wait for the printer to print each character before sending the next. Skip over perforation This feature is available only when continuous paper is selected. When you turn on this feature, the printer provides a one-inch (25.
Auto line feed When auto line feed is on, the printer accompanies each carriage return (CR) code received with a line feed (LF) code. Auto carriage return When the auto carriage return feature is on, each line feed (LF) code or ESC J (n/180-inch line feed) code is accompanied by a carriage return (CR) code and the printer moves the next print position to the left margin. When this feature is off, you must send the CR code after the line feed code to move the print position to the left margin.
Using Quiet Mode The Quiet mode allows you to print with less noise, however printing speed is reduced. To enter Quiet mode, hold down the Font and Condensed buttons while turning on the printer. You can only set this mode when you mm on the printer. You cannot set this in the Default Setting mode. When you turn off the printer, Quiet mode is canceled. Each time you want to use this mode, you must turn the printer on as described in this section.
4. Press the Load/Eject [ ] button to move the loading position down on the page, or press the LF/FF [ ] button to move the loading position up on the page. 5. For continuous paper, mark a point 6.5 mm above the perforation and position the mark on the paper so it aligns with the top of the plastic ribbon guide. This gives you an 8.5 mm top margin. 6.5 mm 8.
Note: The printer has a minimum and a maximum loading position. If you try to advance the loading position beyond these limits, the printer beeps and the paper stops moving. When the paper reaches the factory-set loading position, the printer beeps and paperfeeding pauses briefly. Use the factory setting as a reference point when adjusting the loading position. 6. Press the Pause button or send data to the printer to leave the Micro Adjust mode.
If the perforation between pages is not aligned with the tear-off edge, you can adjust the tear-off position using the Micro Adjust feature as described in the previous section. Caution: Never use the tear-off feature to reverse-feed labels; they may come off their backing and jam the printer. The tear-offfeature can be used only when paper is mounted on the front or rear push tractor.
3. When you resume printing, the printer automatically feeds the paper back to the loading position and begins printing. If the perforation does not meet the tear-off edge, you can adjust the tear-off position using the Micro Adjust feature as described in the previous section. You can leave auto tear-off mode on even when you are using single sheets because the mode is disabled when you move the paper release lever to the single-sheet position.
Using Bi-d Adjustment When using bidirectional printing, you may notice that the lines in your printout are not properly aligned. To correct this problem, use the printer’s Bi-d Adjustment mode as follows: 1. Make sure continuous paper is loaded in the printer. 2. Hold down the Pause button while you turn on the printer. The instructions for adjusting Bi-d alignment are printed, along with the first set of alignment patterns. 3. Follow the instructions on the printout. 4.
Chapter 4 Using Printer Options Cut-Sheet Feeders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing the high capacity cut-sheet feeder . . . . . . . . . . . Loading paper with the high capacity cut-sheet feeder . . . . . Installing the double bin cut-sheet feeder . . . . . . . . . . . . . Switching between continuous paper and the cut-sheet feeder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Selecting single-sheets, postcards, or envelopes . . . . . . . . .
This chapter describes how to use optional equipment with your printer, including cut-sheet feeders, a pull tractor, a roll paper holder, and interface cards. Cut-Sheet Feeders Two cut-sheet feeders are available for use with your printer. Printer model High capacity (Bin 1) Second bin (Bin 2) LQ-2070 C80673* C80674* The asterisk (*) is a substitute for the last digit, which varies by country Contact your local EPSON dealer for the part number in your country.
3. If the optional tractor is installed in the pull tractor position, remove it. Make sure the paper tension unit is not installed. Note: Store the paper guide, optional pull tractor, and paper tension unit in a safe place; you will need to reinstall them if you remove the cut-sheet feeder. 4. Gently move the print head to the ribbon installation position. Warining: Never move the printhead while the printer is turned on; this can damage the printer. Also, the print head may become hot during use.
Loading paper with the high capacity cut-sheet feeder Load paper using the high capacity cut-sheet feeder as follows: 4-4 1. Turn off the printer. 2. Push down the center support. Slide the left paper guide so it is aligned with the arrow mark on the back of the center support. 3. Next, slide the right paper guide to match the width of your paper. Slide the paper stacker midway between the paper guides.
4. Pull the paper-set levers all the way forward until the paper guides retract and lock open to allow for paper loading. 5. Fan a stack of paper (up to 150 sheets); then tap the side and bottom of the stack on a flat surface to even it up. Caution: Do not use labels in the cut-sheetfeeder. 6. Insert the paper along the left paper guide. The printable side of the paper should face the back of the printer. 7. Adjust the position of the right paper guide so that it matches your paper’s width.
9. Lift up the center support and select single sheet or continuous paper by moving the paper selection lever as shown below. Note: When the cut-sheet feeder is installed, you can still load single sheets using the top paper guide or the front paper slot. The cut-sheet feeder loads paper when you send data to the printer (as long as the Pause light is not on). You can also load paper by pressing the Load/Eject button.
2. Select the bin number by pressing the Tear Off/Bin button. The light of the currently selected bin comes on. Note: You may be able to specify the bin number using your application programs. See your software manualsfor details. Switching between continuous paper and the cut-sheet feeder You can easily switch between continuous paper and cut-sheet feeder operation without removing the continuous paper. Switching to continuous paper 1.
Switching to the cut-sheet feeder 1. If any printed continuous paper remains in the printer, press the Tear Off/Bin button to advance the paper to the tear-off position. 2. Tear off the printed pages. 3. Press the Load/Eject button. The printer feeds the paper backward to the standby position. The paper is still attached to the push tractor but is no longer in the paper path. 4. Move the printer’s paper release lever to the single-sheet position. 5.
Pull Tractor The optional pull tractor (C80032*) provides easy continuous paper handling. (The asterisk(*) is a substitute for the last digit of the product number, which varies by country.) You can use the optional pull tractor unit as a front push tractor. The pull tractor is especially useful with continuous multipart forms. It may be used in combination with the rear push tractor. Also, two pull tractors may be used in a front push/pull combination. See Chapter 2 for instructions.
2. Position the roll paper holder beneath the printer as shown below. Fit the two holes in the base onto the two positioning pegs on the bottom of the printer. Caution: Be careful to avoid dropping the roll paper holder when lifting the printer. Only the printer3 weight holds it in place. 4-10 3. Cut the leading edge of the roll paper straight across. Slide the roll paper holder shaft through the center of the paper roll. 4.
5. Bring the leading edge of the paper up over the rear push tractor and insert it into the paper path until you feel resistance. rear paper path 6. Install the paper guide and the printer cover. 7. Turn on the printer. The roll paper loads automatically.
Interface Cards You can use optional interface cards to supplement your printer’s built-in parallel interface. The EPSON interface cards below are compatible with your printer. (Not all interfaces are available worldwide.
2. Remove the screws securing the shield plate to the back of the printer and remove the plate. 3. Slide the interface card along the slots on both sides of the interface compartment. Push it in firmly to make sure you fully insert the connector at the back of the interface card into the printer’s internal socket. Then re-insert the screws and tighten them. To remove the interface card, reverse the steps above.
The C823O5* and C82306* serial interface cards To use the C82305* or C82306* serial interface card, see the sections below for information on the correct baud rate, handshake timing, and error handling. For all other data transfer conventions, such as word structure and communications protocol, see your interface card manual. Selecting a baud rate You can select from the following baud rates: 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, and 19200 bps (bits per second).
Chapter 5 Maintenance and Transportation Cleaning the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Replacing the Ribbon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Transporting the Printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning the Printer To keep your printer operating at its best, you should clean it thoroughly several times a year. Follow these steps: 1. Make sure the printer is turned off. Then remove any paper as well as the paper guide. Also remove the optional tractor and cut-sheet feeders, if installed. 2. Use a soft brush to carefully brush away all dust and dirt from the outer case. 3.
Replacing the Ribbon When printing becomes faint, you need to replace the ribbon cartridge. Use the EPSON ribbon cartridge or pack listed below for best results. A ribbon pack, containing ribbons only, is also available. The ribbons are used to replace the worn ribbons in the cartridge. Genuine EPSON ribbons are designed to work properly with your EPSON printer; their high quality ensures proper operation and a long life for the print head and other printer parts.
Transporting the Printer If you need to transport your printer some distance, carefully repack it using the original box and packing materials, as described below: 5-4 1. Turn off the printer. 2. Unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet; then disconnect the interface cable from the printer. 3. Remove the paper guide. 4. Remove the optional tractor, cut-sheet feeder, or roll-paper holder if installed. 5. Remove the ribbon cartridge. 6. Remove the paper-tension unit.
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Power is not being supplied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The printer does not print . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The print is faint or uneven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dots are missing in printed characters or graphics . . . . . Printed characters are not what you expect . . . . . . . . .
Most printer problems have simple solutions. First, you should check the operation of your printer using the self test, as described in Chapter 1. If the self test works properly, the problem probably lies in the computer, software, or interface cable. If the self test does not work, contact your dealer or qualified service person for assistance. Note: If you are an experienced user or a programmer, you can print a hexadecimal dump to isolate communication problems between the printer and computer.
The lights come on briefly and then go off. The lights stay off even when the power is turned on again. Check that the printer’s voltage rating matches the voltage of your electrical outlet. If the voltages do not match, unplug the printer and contact your dealer immediately. Do not reconnect the power cord to an electrical outlet. Printing See this section if you have problems printing. The printer does not print The Pause light is off but nothing is printed.
The printer sounds like it is printing, but nothing is printed. The ribbon cartridge may not be installed properly. Follow the steps in Chapter 1 to make sure it is installed correctly. The ribbon may be worn out. Replace the ribbon cartridge. The paper thickness lever may be set incorrectly. Make sure it is set for the type of paper you are printing on. The printer makes a strange noise, beeps five times, abruptly stops printing, and all the control panel lights flash.
The print is faint or uneven Printed characters have parts missing at the bottom. The ribbon cartridge may not be installed properly. See Chapter 1 for installation instructions. The printout is faint. The ribbon may be worn out. Replace the ribbon cartridge as described in Chapter 1. The paper thickness lever may not be set properly. See “Adjusting the paper thickness lever” in Chapter 2. Dots are missing in printed characters or graphics A line of dots is missing in the printout.
Printed characters are not what you expect The typestyles or characters you sent with your software did not print. Check that the software is correctly configured for your printer. For instructions, see “Setting Up Your Printer Driver” in Chapter 1. The font selected on the control panel does not print. Your software may be overriding your control panel setting. Select the font in your software program.
Paper Handling See this section if a paper problem occurs. Single sheets do not feed properly Paper does not feed. Continuous paper may be left in the printer. Remove the continuous paper. Set the paper release lever to the singlesheet position and insert a new sheet. Paper feeding is crooked or the paper jams. Turn off the printer and pull out the paper. Make sure the edge guides are set correctly. Insert a new sheet straight into the paper guide. Be sure you’re using the right type of paper.
Continuous paper does not feed properly The tractor does not feed the paper. Check that the paper release lever is pulled forward to the continuous paper position. If not, move the lever to the correct position. The paper may have come off the tractor. Re-attach the paper to the tractor. Paper feeding is crooked or the paper jams. Make sure the paper guide is in the upright position, and the paper release and paper thickness levers are set correctly.
The paper may have too much slack. Adjust the position of the sprockets to take up any slack along the width of the paper. Remove slack lengthwise by rotating the knob of the pull tractor. The paper does not eject properly. Tear off the paper entering the printer, then press the LF/FF or Load/Eject button to feed the paper forward. See “Using the Tear-Off Function” in Chapter 3. When you switch between single sheets and continuous paper, the printer beeps several times and the Pause light comes on.
Paper may be jammed near the print head. Look for a paper jam and remove it. Make sure the edge guide positions on the paper guide of the cut sheet feeder are correct. Position the edge guides at the diamond-shaped guide marks. There may be only one sheet left in the bin. Add more paper. Two or more sheets feed at one time. You may have loaded too many sheets in the cut-sheet feeder’s bin. Make sure the bin contains no more than 150 sheets.
One page of your document has printed on two pages. Check that the page-length setting and lines-per-page setting in your software are correct. Also see “Changing the default settings” in Chapter 3. The desired paper type does not load when switching between the cut-sheet feeder and a push tractor. The paper release lever may not be in the proper position. Pull the lever forward to load continuous paper or push the lever back to load single sheets.
Appendix Specifications, Command Summary, and Character Tables Printer Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paper alignment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Printable area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Printer Specifications Printing 24-pin impact dot matrix Printing method: Printing speed: Character pet inch Quality High speed draft 10 300 Draft 10 12 15 275 330 413 Draft condensed l A-2 Characters/second I 17 20 I 236 275 Letter quality 10 12 15 92 110 138 Letter quality condensed 17 157 183 20 The paper thickness lever position or an overheated print head may affect the printing speed.
Printable columns: Character sizes Maximum printed characters per colum 136 163 10 cpi 12 cpi 15 cpi 17 cpi condensed 20 cpi condensed 204 233 272 Printing direction: Bidirectional logic-seeking for text and graphics Line spacing: l/6 inch or programmable in increments of l/360 inch Paper feed speed: 45 msec in l/6-inch feed 0.127 m/sec. in continuous feed (5.0 inches/sec.
Paper Single sheets (CSF): both front and rear entry Width: 101 to 420 mm (4.0 to 16.5 inches) Length: Front: 147 to 420 mm (5.8 to 16.5 inches) Rear: 101 to 420 mm (4.0 to 16.5 inches) Thickness: 0.065 to 0.14 mm (0.0025 to 0.0055 inch) Weight: 52.3 to 90 g/m (14 to 24 lb) Single sheets (multipart)*: 2 both front and rear entry Width 101 to 420 mm (4.0 to 16.5 inches) Length: Front: 147 to 420 mm (5.8 to 16.5 inches) Rear: 101 to 420 mm (4.0 to 16.
Postcards*: both front and rear entry Width: 105 to 148 mm (4.13 to 5.83 inches) Length: Front: 148 mm (5.83 inches) Rear: 105 to 148 mm (4.13 to 5.83 inches) Thickness: 0.22 mm (0.0087 inches) Weight: 192 g/m2 (51 lb) *Use under normal operating conditions, Continuous paper (single sheet and multipart): front, rear, and bottom entry Width: 101 to 406 mm (4 to 16 inches) Length: 101 to 559 mm (4 to 22 inches) Copies: 1 original + 3 copies Thickness: 0.065 to 0.32 mm (0.0025 to 0.
Continuous paper with labels: Label size: 23.8 Base sheet width: 101 to 406 mm (4 to 16 inches) Base sheet length (one page): 101 to 559 mm (4 to 22 inches) Base sheet thickness: 0.07 to 0.09 mm (0.0028 to 0.0035 inch) Total thickness: 0.16 to 0.19 mm (0.0063 to 0.0075 inch) Label weight: 68 g/m2 (17 lb) Roll paper: A-6 front and bottom entry x 63.5 mm (15/16x 2.5 inches) minimum rear entry only Width: 216 mm (8.5 inches) Thickness: 0.07 to 0.09 mm (0.0028 to 0.0035 inch) Weight: 52.
Paper alignment Front paper alignment Printing starts at the arrow mark. The unprintable area is to the left of the arrow mark. Rear paper alignment Printing starts at “0” on the scale. The unprintable area is to the left of the “0”.
Printable area Single sheets, envelopes, and postcards: 0 A The minimum top margin is 4.2 mm (0.17 inch). B The minimum left margin is 3.0 mm (0.12 inch). The minimum right margin is 3.0 mm (0.12 inch). For single sheets, the maximum width is 420 mm (16.5 inches); however, the maximum printable width is 345.4 mm (13.6 inches). For single sheets wider than 351.4 mm (13.84 inches), the side margins increase to match the width of the paper. C The minimum bottom margin is 4.2 mm (0.17 inch).
Roll paper: A The minimum top margin is 4.2 mm (0.17 inch). B The minimum left margin is 3.0 mm (0.12 inch). The minimum right margin is 3.0 mm (0.12 inch). The maximum printable width is 203.2 mm (8 inches).
Dimensions: 639 mm (W) x 402 mm (D) x 257 mm (H) 25.2 inches (W) x 15.8 inches (D) x 10.1 inches (H) Weight: Approx. 13 kg (28.7 lb) Electrical 120V model: Rated voltage: AC 120 V Input voltage range: AC 103.5 to 132 V Rated frequency range: 50 to 60 Hz Input frequency range: 49.5 to 60.5 Hz Rated current: l.0A* Power consumption: Approx. 34 W (IS0 10561 Letter pattern) Insulation resistance: 10M min (between AC line and chassis, DC 500 V) Dielectric strength: AC l000 Vrms.
Power consumption: Insulation resistance: Approx. 34 W (IS0 10561 Letter pattern) 10 M min. (between AC line and chassis, DC 500 V) Dielectric strength: AC 1500 Vrms. 1 min. (between AC line and chassis) *Maximum 1.
230 V model: Safety standards: EN 60950 (TUV, SEMKO, DEMKO, NEMKO, FIMKO) EMI: EN 55022 (CISPR pub.22) class B Acoustic noise: Level: Approx.
Parallel interface (forward channel) Transmission mode: 8-bit parallel, IEEE-P1284 compatibility mode Adaptable connector: 57-30360 (Amphenol) or equivalent Synchronization: STROBE pulse Handshaking: BUSY and ACKNLG signals Signal level: TTL. compatible (IEEE-P1284 level 11 device) The following table lists the parallel connector pin assignments and describes their respective interface signals. Pin Signal no. name GND In/Out* 1 STROBE 19 In 2 DATA 1 20 In Description Strobe pulse.
Pin no. Signal no. GND In/Our* 14 AFXT 30 In Not used. 31 INIT 30 In This signal's negative pulse initializes the printer. 32 ERROR 29 Out This signal's low level means an error has Description occurred. 36 SLIN 30 In 18 Logic H - Out Not used. This line is pulled up to +5 V through 3.9 k +5 V 35 resistor. - Out - Chassis GND. - Signal GND. - Not connected. This line is pulled to +5 V through 3.3 k 17 Chassis 16, 33 19-30 GND - 15, 34 NC - resistor.
Extensibility request: OOH: 04H: The printer responds to the extensibility request in the affirmative when the request is 00H or 04H, which means: Request nibble mode of reverse channel transfer Request device ID in nibble mode of reverse channel transfer The following table lists the parallel connector pin assignments and describes their respective interface signals. Pin Signal name no.
Pin no. Signal name 36 18 GND In/Out* 1284-Active 30 In Logic-H - Out Description 1284 active signal. A high signal indicates that all other signals sourced by the peripheral are in a valid state. 35 +5V 17 Chassis - - Chassis GND. 16,33 GND - - Signal GND. NC - - Not connected. 19-30 15,34 - Out This line is pulled up to +5 V through 3.3 k resistor.
Using Commands Sending printer commands Most actions your printer performs are controlled by your software. Software commands instruct the printer to print in a particular typeface, feed the paper a certain amount after printing each line, start printing on a particular place on the page, and so on. The commands your printer recognizes are listed in this command summary. Some software programs let you send these commands yourself. How you format commands depends on the software you are using.
Commands Arranged by Topic General operation ASCII Dec. Hex. Description ESC @ 64 40 Initialize Printer ESC U 1/0 85 55 Turn Unidirectional Mode On/Off ESC EM n 25 19 Control Paper Loading/Ejecting n=“1” Select bin 1 of CSF n=“2” Select bin 2 of CSF n="R” Eject a sheet Paper feeding A-18 ASCII Dec. H e x .
Page format ASCII Dec. Hex.
Print position motion ASCII Dec. Hex. Description ESC $ n1 n2 36 24 Set Absolute Horizontal Print Position n = n1 + n2 x 256 n: Specifies print position from left margin in defined units Before you define the unit, the default is 1/60-inch for this command. ESC \ n1 n2 92 5C Set Relative Horizontal Print Position n = n1 + n2 x 256 n: Moves current print position in defined units Before you define the unit, the default is 1/120-inch in draft and 1/180-inch in LQ for this command.
ASCII Dec. Hex. Description ESC B nn 66 42 Set Vertical Tabs Up to 16 tabs; last n should be 0 VT 11 0B Tab Vertically ESC J n 74 4A Perform n/180-inch Line Feed ASCII Dec. Hex.
A-22 ASCII Dec. Hex. Description ESC P 80 50 Select 10.5 point, 10 cpi ESC M 77 4D Select 10.5 point, 12 cpi ESC g 103 67 Select 10.
Font enhancement ASCII Dec.
Character handling ASCII A-24 Dec. Hex. Description ESC : 0 n 0 58 3A Copy ROM to RAM n = 0,1,2,3,4,5, or 9 n: Typeface ESC R n 82 52 Select an International Char. Set 8: Japan n = 0:USA 9: Norway 1: France 10: Den. II 2: Germany 11: Spain II 3: UK 12: L. Amer.
ASCII Dec. Hex.
A-26 ASCII Dec. ESC (t nn 40116 2874 Hex.
Spacing ASCII Dec. Hex. Description ESC c n1 n2 99 63 Set Horizontal Motion Index (HMI) Change Pitch in n/360-inch units Total units = n1 + n2 x 256 ESC SP n 32 20 Set Intercharacter Space n = number of units of space added to the space between characters Units are 1/120 inch (draft) and 1/180 inch (LQ and proportional) ESC (U nn 40 85 28 55 Define Unit ESC (U 10 n Define positioning unit as n/3600 inch n = 10,20,30,40,50, or 60 n = 10; default Graphics ASCII Dec. Hex.
Bit image A-28 ASCII Dec.
Barcode ASCII Dec. Hex. Description ESC ( B mn 40 66 28 42 Select Barcode Printing ESC (B n1 n2 k m s v1 v2 c data n = (n1 + (256 x n2)) k: Select Barcode k=0: E A N - 1 3 1: EAN-8 2: Interleaved 2 of 5 3: U P C - A 4: U P C - E 5: Code39 6: Code 128 7: POSTNET m: Module width (180 dpi) m = 2: 2 dots 3: 3 dots 4: 4 dots 5: 5 dots s: Space adjustment value -3 s 3 (1/360 inch units) V 1, v2: Bar length V 1 + v2 x 256 (1/180-inch units) The V 1 and v2 values are ignored when POSTNET is selected.
ASCII Dec. Hex. Description c: Control flag Bit 0 = Check digit 0: A check digit is not added by the printer 1: A check digit is added by the printer Bit 1 = Human readable character (HRC) 0: The HRC is added by the printer 1: The HRC is not added by the printer Bit 2 = Position of flag character (for EAN-13 and UPC-A only) 0: Center 1: Under Bits 3-7 = Not used Barcode data Barcode data corresponds to the barcode symbology. The data number of each barcode type is constant.
The valid data of each barcode type is described below. If invalid data is included in the barcode data string, the barcode is not printed. Barcode Type Barcode Data EAN13 EAN-8 UPC-A UPC-E Interleaved 2 of 5 POSTNET Code 39 0-9 (Hex 30-39) 0-9 (Hex 30-39) 0-9 (Hex 30-39) 0-9 (Hex 30-39) 0-9 (Hex 3039) 0-9 (Hex 3039) 0-9 (Hex 3039). (Hex41-5A), (Hex 20.24,25, 2B,2D,2E,2F) Set A, Set B, Set C Code 128 The following conditions are required for barcode printing.
Character Tables International Character Sets ASCII code hex Country 23 24 40 5B 5C 5D 6E 60 7B 7C 7D 7E USA France Germany UK Denmark Sweden Italy Spain Graphics Character Tub/es PC 437 (United States) A-32
A-33
A-34
A-35
A-36
A-37
A-38
A-39
Glossary ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange. A standardized coding system for assigning numeral codes to letters and symbols. auto line feed When this feature is selected in the default-setting mode, each carriage-return code (CR) is automatically followed by a line-feed (LF) code. bidirectional printing Printing in which the print head prints in both directions. This increases the speed of printing. buffer The portion of the printer’s memory used to store data before printing it.
default A value or setting that takes effect when the equipment is turned on, reset, or initialized. dithering A way of arranging dots on a page to simulate a shade or tone. dot matrix A method of printing in which each letter or symbol is formed by a pattern (matrix) of individual dots. draft One of two print modes available on your printer. Draft uses a minimum number of dots per character for high-speed printing. See also letter quality. driver See printer driver.
letter quality One of two print modes available on your printer. Letter quality provides better readability and appearance at a reduced print speed. See also draft. line feed (LF) A control code and control panel button that advance the paper one line space. loading position The position to which the paper is automatically loaded. It can be adjusted with the Micro Adjust feature. platen The black roller that provides a backing for the paper during printing.
tear-off position The position to which the printer feeds the paper at the end of a print job. You can change the position by using the Micro Adjust feature. top-of-form The position on the paper that the printer recognizes as the first printable line. This is the default top-margin position. unidirectional printing Printing in which the print head prints in one direction only. Unidirectional printing is useful for printing graphics because it allows precise vertical alignment.
Index A Adjusting the loading position, 3-13—14 AGM (Alternate Graphic Mode), 3-12 Auto carriage return, 3-12 Auto line feed, 3-12 Auto tear-off, 3-11, 3-16 B Barcode command, A-29—30 fonts, 3-18, A-30 printing, 3-18, A-30—31 Baud rate, 4-14 Bi-d adjustment, 3-18 Bidirectional printing, 3-10 Bins, 3-3, 4-2, 4-6 Buttons, 3-4—6 Buzzer (Beep), 3-12 C Cable, connecting, 1-14 Cards.
F Feeders. See Cut-sheet feeders, Tractor positions Feeding problems, 6-7—11 FF button.
Paper guide, 1-9 Paper Out light, 3-2 Paper release lever, 2-2 Paper tension unit, 2-18 Paper thickness lever, 2-33 Pause button, 3-4,3-6 light, 3-2 Placement of printer, 1-2—3 Plugging in the printer, 1-10 Postcards, 2-36 Power cord, 1-4 plugging in, 1-10 Power supply problems, 6-2—3, Print head warning, 1-6 Print quality problems, 6-3—6 Printer drivers DOS programs, 1-21 installing, 1-15—18 settings, 1-19—20 Printer functions table, 3-8-9 Printer stand, 1-3 Printer utilites, 1-21—22 Problem solving, 6-1—1
U Unidirectional printing, 3-10 Unpacking the printer, 1-4 Utilities EPSON Calibration, 1-22 EPSON Remote!, 1-22 V Voltage, caution, 1-5,1-10 W Weight, A-10 Windows, 1-15—20 installing printer driver, 1-15—18 IN-4 Index