Specifications

Enabling Prioritization for Legacy Voice over IP
RoamAbout Mobility System Software Configuration Guide 15-23
Enabling Prioritization for Legacy Voice over IP
MSSsupportsWiFiMultimedia(WMM).WMMsupportisenabledbydefaultandis
automaticallyusedforprioritytrafficbetweenWMMcapabledevices.
MSSalsocanprovideprioritizationfornonWMMVoIPdevices.However,toprovidepriority
servicetononWMMVoIPtraffic,youmustconfigurestaticCoSorconfigurean
ACLtosetthe
CoSforthetraffic.TheAPmapstheCoSvalueassignedbystaticCoSortheACLtoaforwarding
queue.TheexamplesinthissectionshowhowtoconfigureCoSusingACLs.TousestaticCoS
instead,seeConfiguringStaticCoSonpage 1216.
General Guidelines
EnterasysNetworksrecommendsthatyoufollowtheseguidelinesforanywirelessVoIP
implementation:
•Ensureendtoendpriorityforwardingbymakingsurenoneofthedevicesthatwillforward
voicetrafficresetsIPToSorDiffservvaluesto0.Somedevices,suchassometypesofLayer2
switcheswithbasic
Layer3awareness,resettheIPToSorDiffservvalueofuntrustedpackets
to0.
•MSSusesIPToSvaluestoprioritizevoicetraffic.Forexample,whenanAPreceivestraffic
fromitsRoamAboutSwitch,theAPclassifiesthetrafficbasedontheIPToSvalueintheIP
headerof
thetunnelthatiscarryingthetraffic.Bydefault,theRoamAboutSwitchmarks
egresstrafficforpriorityforwardingonlyifWMMisenabledandonlyiftheingresstraffic
wasmarkedforpriorityforwarding.Ifanotherforwardingdeviceinthenetworkresetsa
voicepacket’sprioritybychangingtheIP
ToSorDiffservvalueto0,theRoamAboutSwitch
doesnotreclassifythepacket,andthepacketdoesnotreceivepriorityforwardingontheAP.
•ForWMMcapabledevices,leaveWMMenabled.
•ForSVPdevices,changetheQoSmodetosvp.YoualsoneedtodisableIGMPsnooping,and
configurean
ACLthatmarksegresstrafficfromthevoiceVLANwithCoSvalue7.(See
EnablingSVPOptimizationforSpectraLinkPhonesonpage 1524forcomplete
configurationguidelines.)
For other types of non-WMM devices, you do not need to change the QoS mode, but you must
configure an ACL to mark the traffic’s CoS value. This section shows examples for
configuring VoIP for devices that use TeleSym, and for Avaya devices.
Table 155showshowWMMpriorityinformationismappedacrossthenetwork.WhenWMMis
enabledinMSS,RoamAboutSwitchesandAPsperformthesemappings automatically.
Table 15-5 WMM Priority Mappings
Service
Type
IP Precedence IP ToS DSCP 802.1p CoS
AP Forwarding
Queue
0 0 0 0 0 0 Background
3 3 0x60 24 3 3
1 1 0x20 8 1 1 Best Effort
2 2 0x40 16 2 2
4 4 0x80 32 4 4 Video
5 5 0xa0 40 5 5