Switch User Manual

SecureStack C3 Configuration Guide 28-1
28
sFlow Configuration
ThischapterprovidesinformationaboutthecommandsusedtoconfigureandmonitorthesFlow
system.
Overview
sFlowisamethodformonitoringhighspeedswitchedandroutednetworks.sFlowtechnologyis
builtintonetworkequipmentandgivesvisibilityintonetworkactivity,enablingeffective
managementandcontrolofnetworkresources.
AnsFlowsolutionconsistsofansFlowAgent,embeddedinthenetworkdevicesuchasaswitch
or
router,andansFlowCollector.ThesFlowAgentusessamplingtechnologytocapturetraffic
statisticsfromthedeviceitismonitoringandimmediatelyforwardsthesampledtrafficstatistics
toansFlowCollectorforanalysisinsFlowdatagrams.
ThesFlowAgentusestwoformsofsampling—statisticalpacketbasedsamplingofswitched
or
routedPacketFlows,andtimebasedsamplingofcounters.
Version5 ofsFlowisdescribedindetailinthedocumententitled “sFlowVersion5”availablefrom
sFlow.org(http://www.sflow.org).
Using sFlow in Your Network
TheadvantagesofusingsFlowinclude:
•sFlowmakesitpossibletomonitorportsofaswitch,withnoimpactonthedistributed
switchingperformance.(SeeUsageNotesonpage 283formoreinformation.)
•sFlowrequiresverylittlememoryorCPUusage.Samplesarenotaggregatedintoaflow
tableonthe
switchtheyareforwardedimmediatelyoverthe networktothesFlow
Collector.
•Thesystemistoleranttopacketlossinthenetwork.(Thestatisticalmodelmeanslossis
equivalenttoaslightchangeinthesamplingrate.)
•ThesFlowCollectorcanreceivedatafrommultipleswitches,providingarealtime
synchronizedviewofthewholenetwork.
•ThesFlowCollectorcananalyzetrafficpatterns forwhateverprotocolsarefoundinthe
packetheaders(forexample,TCP/IP,IPX,Ethernet,AppleTalk).Thereisnoneedforthelayer
2switchtodecodeandunderstandallprotocols.
For information about... Refer to page...
Overview 28-1
Commands 28-4