Technical data
Envoy Installation and Operation
Copyright 2012 Enphase Energy 141-00014 Rev 03
29
Troubleshooting
The following sections describe possible problems and solutions. For information on system status and
event messages, see “Event Messages” on page 43. For more extensive information, refer to
Troubleshooting an Enphase Installation at http://www.enphase.com/downloads.
Power Line Communication Troubleshooting
At power-up, the Envoy performs a “Communications check”. After a few minutes, it
will display a number of bars in the LCD screen. This
value, from zero to five, indicates the signal strength of
the power line communication between the Envoy and
the microinverters.
Any time the Envoy is restarted, it automatically performs a
communications check. However, there may be times when you need to manually initiate a check. To do
this:
Press and hold the Envoy menu button. Release it when the LCD window displays Enable
Communication Check. The check will run for 20 minutes.
Note the number of bars shown in the Communications check.
Signal strength is acceptable if three to five bars are displayed and all devices are accounted for. One to
two bars may not be sufficient for consistent communication. Zero bars means that the Envoy needs to
be relocated, or it means that one or more electrical appliances are causing interference. Troubleshoot
power line communication issues as described in the following.
Issue: The Microinverter Count is Lower than the Number of Installed Units
This may indicate that the Envoy is not done scanning/discovering the entire array. Alternatively, it may
indicate that the Envoy is having difficulty communicating over the power lines. It could also be a result of
low light levels and the PV module voltage being too low for the microinverter to power up. To
troubleshoot the issue:
Make sure that the Envoy is plugged directly into the wall and not into a power strip or surge
protector.
Relocate your Envoy as close to the electrical service panel (AC mains) as possible. This
ensures that the Envoy receives the strongest possible signal from each microinverter.
Try unplugging any other device that may be sharing the outlet with the Envoy. Or, as an
alternative, plug the Envoy into a circuit that supports fewer electronic appliances.
Appliances sharing a receptacle with the Envoy may interfere with power line
communication.
If this problem occurs when light levels are low, try again during daylight hours.
Issue: Envoy Displays Fewer than Three Bars
Follow the procedure (previous) for “Issue: The Microinverter Count is Lower than the Number of
Installed Units”.
Level: [ ]
Devices: 25