Specifications
42 Solution 2.5-ZC Fireplace Installation and Operation Manual   
A noncombustible floor protection with R value insulation equal to or greater than 1.00 
must be installed in front of the unit. For more details see Section 6.3.2: Minimum Heart 
Extension Requirements. The use of an R value is convenient when more than one 
material is going to be used in the hearth extension to cover the combustible surface. This 
is because R values are additive, whereas K values are not. To find the corresponding R 
factor to use for some selected materials, please see Thermal Characteristics of 
Common Floor Protection Materials table. 
CAUTION: DO NOT LEAVE CARPET UNDER THE FLOOR PROTECTION IN FRONT 
OF THE FIREPLACE 
6.3.1.3 R Calculations 
There are two ways to calculate the R factor of the floor protection. First, by adding the R-
values of the proposed materials or if some K and thickness values are given, by 
converting them to R values. 
To calculate the R factor for a composite floor protection made of a combination of 
alternative materials, simply add the R-values of those materials. If the result is equal to or 
larger than the required R value, the combination is acceptable. For R-values of some 
selected materials, see Appendix section. 
Example: 
Required floor protection R of 1.00. Proposed materials: four inches of brick and one 
inch of Durock
® 
board: 
Four inches of brick 
(R = 4 x 0,2 = 0,8) plus 1 inch of Durock
®
 (R = 1 x 0.52 = 0.52). 
0.8 + 0.52 = 1.32. 
This R value is larger than the required 1.00 and is therefore acceptable 
In the case of a known K and thickness of alternative materials to be used in combination, 
convert all K values to R by dividing the thickness of each material by its K value. Add the 
R values of your proposed materials as shown in the previous example. 
Example: 
K value = 0.75 
Thickness = 1 
R value = Thickness/K = 1/0.75 = 1.33 










