SubstationMultiplexor SM1-16 with INTERNAL MODEM Installation & Operation Manual Revision 1.18 July 8, 2003 Doc # E113-7-03-1.18 e Electro Industries/GaugeTech 1800 Shames Drive Westbury, New York 11590 Tel: 516-334-0870 u Fax: 516-338-4741 E-mail:sales@Electroind.com u www.electroind.
Substation Multiplexor SM1-16 User Manual Revision 1.18 Published by: Electro Industries/GaugeTech 1800 Shames Drive Westbury, NY 11590 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or information storage or retrieval systems or any future forms of duplication, for any purpose other than the purchaser’s use, without the expressed written permission of Electro Industries/GaugeTech.
Customer Service and Support Customer support is available 9:00 am to 4:30 pm, eastern standard time, Monday through Friday. Please have the model, serial number and a detailed problem description available. If the problem concerns a particular reading, please have all meter readings available. When returning any merchandise to EIG, a return authorization number is required. For customer or technical assistance, repair or calibration, phone 516-334-0870 or fax 516-338-4741.
About Electro Industries/GaugeTech Electro Industries/GaugeTech was founded in 1973 by Dr. Samuel Kagan. Dr. Kagan’s first innovation, an affordable, easy-to-use AC power meter, revolutionized the power-monitoring field. In the 1980s Dr. Kagan and his team at EIG developed a digital multifunction monitor capable of measuring every aspect of power.
Table of Contents Chapter 1: Modem Option Installation 1.1: Mounting Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 1.2: Communication Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4 1.3: RS232 Wiring Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6 1.4: RS485 Wiring Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7 1.5: Communication Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10 1.
Chapter 1 Modem Option Installation 1.1: Mounting Information n The Substation Multiplexor with either the Modem Option or the Ethernet Option is designed to mount in a standard, 19-inch panel rack. Chapters 1 and 2 will detail the mounting, wiring and communication connections for the Substation Multiplexor with the Modem Option. The Ethernet Option is covered in a separate manual. Use a #10 screw in each of the four slots on the flange to ensure that the unit is installed securely.
eElectro Industries/GaugeTech Doc # E113-7-03-1.
Side View eElectro Industries/GaugeTech Doc # E113-7-03-1.
1.2: Communication Connections eElectro Industries/GaugeTech Doc # E113-7-03-1.
eElectro Industries/GaugeTech Doc # E113-7-03-1.
1.3: RS232 Wiring Details n RS232 communication is capable for a distance up to 50 feet (15.2 m). The Master Port and Slave Ports 3–16 are 9-pin female RS232 ports. Use standard RS232 extension cables for all RS232 connections. n The RS232 Master Port enables the Substation Multiplexor to communicate directly with a computer or connect to an external modem. The Master Port is DCE or DTE selectable. Set the switch beneath the port to: • DTE when using a modem (internal or external).
1.4: RS485 Wiring Details n RS485 communication allows multiple devices to communicate on a bus. The Substation Multiplexor’s Slave Port 1 and Port 2 are 2-wire RS485 terminals, viable for a distance of up to 4000 feet (1219 m). • Use a shielded, twisted pair cable, AWG 22 (0.33 square mm) or larger. • Establish point-to-point configurations for each device on a RS485 bus: Connect (+) terminals to (+) terminals; connect (-) terminals to (-) terminals.
Correct Connection eElectro Industries/GaugeTech Doc # E113-7-03-1.
Incorrect Connection: “T” “Tee” Connection Incorrect! The three wires connected in a “T” shape on both the (+) and (-) terminals will cause interference problems. RS485 Port Incorrect Connection: “Star” “Star” Connection Incorrect! The three wires connected in a “Star” shape on both the (+) and (-) terminals will cause interference problems. RS485 Ports eElectro Industries/GaugeTech Doc # E113-7-03-1.
1.5: Communication Overview eElectro Industries/GaugeTech Doc # E113-7-03-1.
1.6: Connecting the Substation Multiplexor Directly to a Computer 1. Use an RS232 cable to connect the Substation Multiplexor’s Master Port to an available RS232 port on the computer. 2. Set the DCE/DTE switch beneath the Master Port to DCE. 3. The Master Port is factory-set to operate at 9600 baud. To configure and communicate with the Substation Multiplexor, run a standard terminal program on the computer, such as Windows HyperTerminal. See Chapter 2 for details. 1.
6. Power up the Multiplexor. You are now ready to establish a remote connection. See Chapter 2. 1.9: Technical Specifications Interface RS232 & RS485 Asynchronous 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit Connectors Slave Ports 1 & 2 Slave Ports 3–16 Master/Modem Port Phone Line Half-duplex RS485 DB-9F DTE type RS232 DB-9F DTE/DCE selectable RS232 RJ-11 Size 3.5” (8.8 cm)H x 19.0” (48.26 cm)W x 8.08” (20.52 cm)D Weight 12 lbs (5.
Chapter 2 Modem Option Operation 2.1: Overview n Substation Multiplexor with Modem Option provides a dependable solution for substation telecommunication applications. This unit multiplexes 16 serial ports to one master port, providing the ability to communicate and switch between multiple serial devices. This switch uses Modem Manager Technology that allows the internal or an external modem to communicate without any need to specifically program the modem for a particular device.
• Relay Option: Once powered up, the relay will stay energized unless there is a problem. One of the following conditions will de-energize the relay: 1. Checksum Mismatch on the unit’s run time code. 2. Internal Modem is not functioning properly. 3. Loss of power in the unit. • Power On and Off Switch: With this switch, you can shut down without unplugging the unit.
2.2: Using Windows ®® HyperTerminal with the Substation Multiplexor n Windows® HyperTerminal is just one type of communications program you may use to configure the Substation Multiplexor. 1. Refer to Chapter 1 for installation and communication instructions. 2. From the Windows® Start Menu, select Programs, Accessories, Communications, HyperTerminal. 3. Double-click on the HYPERTRM.exe icon. The following screen appears: 4. Type a name for the location, such as “Multiplexor”, and choose an icon.
5. Make a selection from the “Connect Using” menu. Different screens will appear, depending on your selection. All of the screens will take you to the Multiplexor Properties and ASCII Setup screens: To make a modem connection: Enter the Country code, Area Code and Phone Number. In the “Connect using” field, select the type of modem connected to your computer. Proceed to step 6.
• Click on the Modify button; click on the Settings tab. The following screen appears. 7. In the “Emulation” field, select ANSI from the pull-down menu. 8. Click on the ASCII Setup button. In the “ASCII Sending” section, click both boxes. In the “ASCII Receiving” section click all boxes except the “Force incoming data to 7-bit ASCII”. The ASCII Setup screen should look like the following: 9. Click OK. You are now ready to dial the Substation Multiplexor. Proceed to section 2.5.
2.3: Using EIG’s Futura Communicator with the Substation Multiplexor n Put the Substation Multiplexor into Command Mode first so a data string can be recognized by the Substation Multiplexor. The data string tells the Substation Multiplexor what Slave Port you would like to use and then instructs it to enter Throughput Mode so data transmission may begin. 1. Before connecting to the Substation Multiplexor, click on Futura Communicator’s Phone Book button to call up the Phone Book Screen: 2.
2.4: Using EIG’s Nexus Communicator with the Substation Multiplexor n Put the Substation Multiplexor into Command Mode first so a data string can be recognized by the Substation Multiplexor. The data string tells the Substation Multiplexor what Slave Port to use and then instructs it to enter Throughput Mode so data transmission may begin. v Note: Be sure to configure the Nexus 1250/1252 Monitor port connected to the Multiplexor to speak Modbus ASCII. See the Nexus Communicator User Manual for details.
2.5: Command Mode n To enter Command Mode from Throughput Mode, send the following escape string: • • [2-second pause]%%%[2-second pause] (or $$$,###,@@@,!!!) After the last 2-second pause, type H[Enter]. v Note: The “%” keystrokes must be made less than two seconds apart. n BE SURE TO USE ALL CAPITAL LETTERS WHEN SENDING COMMANDS TO THE MULTIPLEXOR; THE UNIT ONLY RECOGNIZES CAPITAL LETTERS. n To begin, type H[Enter].
2.6: Port Program Commands n Use the Port Program commands to configure parameters of the Substation Multiplexor’s 16 Slave ports. n To access a list of the Port Program commands, type HP[Enter].
n PF: Choose Flow Control The Hardware flow control option is programmable for all RS232 ports (Slave ports 03–16). No Flow control is the default. Enable Flow Control if a device connected to the Substation Multiplexor requires it. Select the port first, using the PS command (see above). • • n n To select Hardware Flow Control type PFH[Enter]. To select No Flow Control type PFN[Enter]. PB: Choose Baud Rate Use this command to choose a baud rate for the current Slave Port.
2.7: Port Status n Use this command to view a list of Slave Port settings. • Type HS[Enter]. The following screen appears. SUBSTATION MULTIPLEXOR PORT STATUS -----------------------------------------------------No.
2.8: Modem Program Commands n Modem Program commands configure the Substation Multiplexor’s internal modem or an external modem connected to its RS232 Master Port. n You must Reset the Substation Multiplexor after configuring the modem. Type R[Enter] to reset. n To access a list of the Modem Program commands, type HM[Enter].
n MB: Program Modem Baud Rate Modem Baud Rate refers to the speed at which the Multiplexor’s processing chip communicates with the Multiplexor’s internal modem and the Master Port. See the diagram below. The factory setting for these connections is 9600. If you are using a Multiplexor with a modem, you should increase the Modem Baud Rate to 38400 for a 33.6k modem and to 57600 for a 56k modem. NOTE: Check on the speed of your internal modem.
2.9: Unit Status n Use this command to view a list of all Substation Multiplexor settings. • Type HU[Enter]. The following screen appears. -----------------------------------------------------SUBSTATION MULTIPLEXOR BOOT VERSION : V1.6 SOFTWARE VERSION : V3.
2.10: Reset and Modem Commands n Use this command to change the Programmable Reset and Hang-up Times. • Type HR[Enter]. The following screen appears. -----------------------------------------------------RESET & HANG-UP COMMANDS R : Reset Now RH : Program Hang-up Time RT : Program Reset Time -----------------------------------------------------• Type R[Enter] to reset the unit right away. • Type RH[Enter] to change the Programmable Hang-up Time.
2.12: Go to Throughput Mode n The GT command puts the Substation Multiplexor in Throughput Mode, allowing the computer to communicate with the device(s) connected to the selected Multiplexor Slave Port. The Substation Multiplexor will not accept commands in Throughput Mode. To return to Command Mode send the escape string detailed in section 2.5. • Type GT[Enter] 2.13: Go to Boot Mode n Boot Mode is used for flash upgrading ONLY, as additional features become available.
n Command Mode Password Protection • Type PWCE[Enter] to enable the password. For this example, 123 will be the password. • Type W123[Enter] (W[Enter]) • Type W123[Enter] again. OK will appear. • Type PW[Enter] to verify the enabled Command Mode Password. Reset the unit or go to Throughput Mode and come back to Command Mode. Type any command; it will be password protected. Type the password to use all commands. • n Type W123. OK will appear. All commands are available.
2.16: Fail Safe Relay for Internal Modem n Substation Multiplexor will check the Internal Modem during power-up and after reset of the unit. If the Fail Safe Relay is enabled, the unit will be de-energized if a problem is found in the Internal Modem. • Type GRE[Enter] - Enable Modem Detect Relay. The following screen appears: • Type GRD[Enter] - Disable Modem Detect Relay to disable the relay. -----------------------------------------------------SUBSTATION MULTIPLEXOR BOOT VERSION : V1.
• Type GS$[Enter]. The unit will reply with OK. • Type HU[Enter] to verify the changes. -----------------------------------------------------SUBSTATION MULTIPLEXOR BOOT VERSION : V1.6 SOFTWARE VERSION : V3.
eElectro Industries/GaugeTech Doc # E113-7-03-1.