MSDS
5.  FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES 
Suitable extinguishing media   
Cold water and dry powder in large amount are applicable. Use metal fire extinction powder or dry sand if 
only few cells are involved.   
Special hazards arising from the chemical   
May form hydrofluoric acid if electrolyte comes into contact with water. In case of fire, the formation of the 
following flue gases cannot be excluded: Hydrogen fluoride (HF), Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.   
Protective equipment and precautions for firefighters   
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective suit.   
Additional information   
If possible, remove cell(s) from fire fighting area. If heated above 125°C, cell(s) can explode/vent. Cell is not 
flammable but internal organic material will burn if the cell is incinerated. 
6.  ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES 
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures: 
As  an  immediate  precautionary  measure,  isolate  spill  or  leak  area  for  at  least  25  meters  (75  feet)  in  all 
directions. Keep unauthorized personnel away.  Stay upwind. Keep out of low areas. Ventilate closed areas 
before entering. Wear adequate personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8. 
Environmental precautions   
Absorb spilled material with non-reactive absorbent such as vermiculite, clay or earth. Prevent from 
migration into soil, sewers and natural waterways – inform local authorities if this occurs.   
Methods and material for containment and cleaning up   
Evacuate spill  area  immediately  and remove sources  of  ignition. Do NOT  touch  spilled  material.  Cleanup 
personnel  must  be  trained  in  the  safe  handling  of  this  product.  Spills  may  be  absorbed  on  non-reactive 
absorbents  such  as  vermiculite.  Place  cells  or  batteries  into  individual  plastic  bags  and  then  place  into 
appropriate containers and close  tightly for disposal. Ensure that cleanup procedures do  not expose spilled 
material to any moisture. Immediately transport closed containers outside. Lined steel drums are suitable for 
storage of damaged cells or batteries until proper disposal can be arranged. 
7.  HANDING AND STORAGE 
Precaution for Handling   
Avoid short circuiting the cell. Avoid mechanical damage of the cell. Do not open or disassemble.   
Advice on protection against fire and explosion   
Keep away from open flames, hot surfaces and sources of ignition.   
Condition for storage   
Storage at room temperature (approx. 20°C) at approx. 20~60% of the nominal capacity   
(OCV approx. 3.6 - 3.9 V/cell). Keep in closed original container. 
8.  Exposure controls/personal protection Exposure limit values Exposure limits 
Exposure Control Measures   
Exposure Limit Values: Airborne exposures to hazardous substances are not expected when the cells or 










