Load Balance Broadband Router User’s Manual V662
Table of Contents CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTIONS 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 About Load Balance Router Interface Package Quick Understanding Router (FAQ) CHAPTER 2. ROUTER INTRODUCTION 2.1. 4 WAN Ports Broadband Router 2.1.1. Front Panel view 2.1.2. 2.1.3. 2.2. Real Panel View LED Indicator 2 WAN Ports Broadband Router 2.2.1. 2.2.2. 2.2.3. Front Panel View Real Panel View LED Indicator 2.3. Broadband Router Features 2.3.1. 2.3.2 2.3.3 Software Feature Factory Default Value How to configure router CHAPTER 3.
5.15. Display 5.2 Work Mode 5.3 System Status 5.3.1 Link Status 5.3.2 Data Monitor 5.4 WAN Configuration Configure WAN1/WAN2/WAN3/WAN4 5.4.1 Dynamic IP/CABLE Type 5.4.2 PPPoE /Dial Up DSL Type 5.4.3 Static IP /Leased DSL Type 5.5 Bandwidth Usage Control 5.6 Configure LAN&DHCP 5.7 Routing Table 5.7.1 Configure1 - Static Routing - Dynamic Routing 5.7.2 Current Routing Table 5.8 Access Control 5.8.1 Local IP Filtering 5.8.2 Remote IP Filtering 5.8.3 Intrusion Security 5.8.4 DoS Defense 5.8.
5.12 5.13. Firmware Update Save & Reset CHAPTER 6. IN-BOUND FUNCTION CHAPTER 7. HARDWARE LOAD DEFAULT CHAPTER 8. ROUTER SPECIFICATION CHAPTER 9. APPENDIX 9.
Table of Contents CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTIONS 1.1 About Load Balance Router Load Balance Router also called Multi-Homing SOHO Gateway or Multi-Homing Ethernet Router and so forth. It provides 2/4 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports (WAN port) and one 10/100 Mbps Ethernet port (LAN port). WAN port is using to connect to broadband transmission equipments such as ADSL modem or CABLE modem for user and far end to download or upload data in high speed. Broadband Router provides one LAN port to connect to computer via cable.
included and not damaged. If you see that any components are damaged, please notify your dealer immediately.
1-4 Quick Understanding Router (FAQ) General FAQ Q1: How many WAN ports can I use with Load-Balance Router? Q2: What types of Internet Connection do you support? Q3: How do I configure my Router? Q4: How many Internet connections do you support? Q5: Do I require cooperation with my ISP? Configure FAQ Q1: Can I change Router administrator user name & password? Q2: If push Reset SW, is that function only restore back factory default value? Q3: How can I know Router system status & each interface activity if I
Internet Access FAQ Q1: What if I have different speed at Internet connection? Q2: How to choose “Load Balancing “ working mode? Q3: Can I connect Router WAN port to another device (Switch, router) Q4: What happen, if I get multiple IP address from ISP? Q5: Some Web site with SSL feature (Banking, Game Server) not allow access with multiple IP, how to solve this issue? Q6: Does Router support VPN pass through function? Q7: Does Router support VOIP pass through function Q8: Can I limit packet go to dedicated
General FAQ Q1: How many WAN ports can I use with Router? We provide 2 WAN & 4 WAN, 2 kinds Load Balance Router. Q2: What types of Internet Connection do you support? You can connect WAN port to ADSL modem or CABLE modem. Q3: How do I configure my Router? Use Web Browser to configure router, follow the procedure in the manual .
This router can list real time “ configuration parameter” to administrator. Just using “configuration show” function.
User Management FAQ Q1: Can I specific dedicate packet (by IP address & Port number) through dedicate WAN port? Yes, using “IP Binding” function when you set up router. . Q2: Can I specific dedicate packet (by application /protocol) through dedicate WAN port? Yes, using “Bandwidth Control” function when you set up router. Q3: Can I specific dedicate packet (by IP address) through dedicate WAN port? Yes, using “ QoS” function when you set up router.
Router Management FAQ Q1: Can I check router status from Internet? Yes, just enable router “remote configure” function. Q2: What kind of data I can see from “Data Monitor” function? You can see “real time packet” & “accumulated packet” for each port Q3: How is link failure detected? Enable “Health Check” function, router will detect ADSL link status. Q4: How do I know when ADSL link has failed? By “Mail Alert” function, router can send mail to administrator when Detect critical condition.
Internet Access FAQ Q1: What if I have different speed at ADSL link? There is no problem for Router to connect ADSL line with different speed Q2: How to choose “Load Balancing “ working mode? If ADSL line have same speed, we suggest you to choose “session mode”.
CHAPTER 2 ROUTER INTRODUCTION 2.1. 4 *WAN Ports Broadband Router 2.1.1 Front Panel View Load Balance ROUTER WAN 4 3 2 LAN Power 1 2.1.2 Real Panel View WAN 2 4 1 3 DC 5V/2A LAN FG DC INPUT Factory Reset FG: Ground connection. DC 5V: Connecting to AC adapter.
RJ45 cable. LAN: Broadband Router provides one RJ45 type LAN port connecting to your network devices such as Hub/Switch via RJ45 cable. Using a HUB/Switch will allow more PC connecting to Broadband Router. Factory Reset: If Broadband Router occurs any system crash, you may press this button to reload factory default value or reset back to latest configuration file 2.1.
2.2. 2 *WAN Ports Broadband Router 2.2.1 Front Panel View Load Balance ROUTER Power Alarm WAN 1 2 LAN 10M 100M 2.2.
FG: Ground connection. DC 5V: Connecting to AC adapter. WAN: Broadband Router provides two RJ45 type WAN port connecting to broadband transmission equipments such as ADSL or CABLE Modem via RJ45 cable. LAN: Broadband Router provides one RJ45 type LAN port connecting to your network devices such as Hub/Switch via RJ45 cable. Using a HUB/Switch will allow more PC connecting to Broadband Router.
Each working mode include different features Function LAN to WAN Through put NAT Function Gateway Mode Good Yes DMZ, Dos Virtual Ser IP Filtering Yes Router Mode Best s No No....
DOD (PPPoE) V V Bandwidth Usage Control V V QoS V V 19
2.3.
Administration Backup & Restore Load Factory Default Display V Load Default V Save & Reset V 21
2.3.3 How to configure router This equipment provide 3 working mode for different usage, in order to set proper parameter in each function/mode, you can follow this flow chart before you start to configure router. START power on ROUTER I connect LAN cable to PC I setting PC environment I (Chapter 3,4) I LOG ON .
CHAPTER 3. CONNECT ROUTER 3.1 Connection Diagram ADSL/CABLE ISP INTERNET ADSL/CABLE LAN DC 5V/2A WAN DC INPUT HUB/SWITC Factory Reset FG Broadband Router provides one LAN port connecting to your network devices such as PC, HUB and SWITCH via RJ45 cable. Using a HUB/SWITCH will allow more PC connecting to Broadband Router. WAN ports are using to connect your ADSL or CABLE Modem to the broadband ISP.
3.2 Connection Procedure 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Plug in DC power adapter to Router. Connect the Router WAN port RJ45 modular jack to ADSL/CABLE Modem Ethernet port with the RJ45 cable. Connect the Router LAN port RJ45 modular jack to HUB/SWITCH LAN port by RJ45 cable. Connect PC LAN card port to HUB/SWITCH LAN port. Connect FG to ground Plug in AC power cord to power source Go to Chapter 2. section 2.3.3 How to configure router.
CHAPTER 4. PREPARE COMPUTER TCP/IP ENVIRONMENT 4 .1 Windows 95/98/ME 1. Select Control Panel from Start Settings. 2. Double click Network icon.
3. Select TCP/IP->xxxx, where xxxx is the name of network adapter you are using and then click Properties. 4. Verify your IP Address option is at Obtain an IP address automatically.
5. Let your Gateway setting remain empty.
6. Verify your DNS Configuration option is at Disable DNS, The Broadband Router will assign it automatically, then click OK. But also you may select Enable DNS, then key in the value manually if you preferred. 7. Select Run item from Start menu. Type in winipcfg and then click OK.
8. Select the network adapter you are using from pull-down list. Click Release All and then Renew All to get the information about IP Address, Subnet Mask, and default Gateway that Broadband Router gained. Then click OK. 9. You must uncheck the Proxy server function before login the web configuration. The way of uncheck the Proxy server in Internet Explorer and Netscape is described as follow.
Internet Explorer • Highlight Internet Explorer on desktop and then right-click your mouse to select Properties. • Select LAN Settings in Connections tab.
• Uncheck the check box of Proxy server and then click OK. (You may enable Proxy server function after logout if you need to use it.
Netscape • Open Netscape and click the stop button. Click Perferences from Edit pull-down list. • Select Proxies from Advanced item. Select Direct connection to the Internet and then click OK.
10. Type the default IP address 192.168.1.254 the address bar of the browser to open web configuration.
4.2 Windows 2000/XP 1. Select Control Panel from Start.
2. Double click Network Connections icon.
3. Choose the network adapter you are using and then right-click mouse to select Properties.
4. Select Internet Protocol [TCP/IP] and then click Properties. 5. Select Obtain an IP address automatically and DNS server address automatically. Then click OK. 6. Key in ipconfig from Start All Programs Accessories Command Prompt to view the gained IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway.
7. You must uncheck the Proxy server before logining the web configuration.
Internet Explorer • Select Internet Explorer from Start and then right-click your mouse to select Internet Properties. • Select LAN Settings in Connections tab.
• Uncheck the check box of Proxy server and then click OK. (You may enable Proxy server function after logout the web configuration if you need to use it.
Netscape • Open Netscape and click the stop button. Click Perferences from Edit pull-down list. • Select Proxies from Advanced item. Select Direct connection to the Internet and then click OK. 8. Type the default IP address 192.168.1.254 the address bar of the browser to open web configuration.
CHAPTER 5 CONFIGURE ROUTER 5.1 Administration 5.1.1 Log onType the default IP address 192.168.1.254 in the address bar of the IE browser. Then enter default User name and password. The user name and password both are admin.
Web configuration display includes . Welcome . Work Mode . System Status, . WAN Configure . Bandwidth Usage Control . Configure LAN&DHCP . Routing Table . Access Control . QoS . Load Balance . Advance . Administration . Firmware Update . Save & Reset The various configuration menus are explained below.
5.1.2 Change Password Use this function to change the Password that is used for access the web configuration. Type in the Old Password, New Password and Retype Password in their respective fields and then click Ok, the password will be changed to new one after re-boot. “Password length can up to 30 alphanumeric characters with case sensitive” WE SUGGESTED YOU TO CHANGE ROUTER PASSWORD AND KEEP IT IN SAFETY PLACE AFTER YOU RECEIVED ROUTER AND FINISH ALL ROUTER PARAMETER SETTING.
5.1.3 Load Factory Default Use Load Factory Default function to reset all the settings to their factory default values or latest configuration file. Select Yes and then click Ok, Router will restart automatically.
5.1.4 Back Up & Restore Use Back Up & Restore function to save all the settings parameter to PC for safety issue, in order to avoid all parameter lose when system crush..
5.1.5 Display You can this function to check all the parameter setting in this router, in order to save time to check every display.
5.2 Work Mode In order to meet different application usage, you can configure this router into 3 different working mode. . Gateway mode . Router mode . Basic NAT mode Each working mode include different features Function LAN to WAN Throughput NAT Function Gateway Mode Good Yes DMZ, Dos Virtual Ser IP Filtering Yes Router Mode Best No No....
Configure Proxy V V Routing protocol V DOD (PPPoE) IP Binding Bandwidth Usage Control V V V V V V QoS V V V WORK MODE 49 V
5.3 System Status 5.3.1 Link Status You can get the following information in Link Status window - LAN Status, - WAN Status, - Firmware Version - DHCP TABLE LAN Status: Shows the information of MAC Address, IP Address, Subnet Mask and DHCP Status (Enable/Disable). WAN Status: Shows the information of MAC Address, IP Address, and Subnet Mask on each or all WAN ports Firmware version: version of software and its released date. DHCP TABLE: Shows the information of MAC Address and IP Address.
SYSTEM STATUS - Link Status (2) 5.3.
Remark (A): Packet starts accumulate from. * Router power on * Click “ clear counter” * Counter reach upper limit number (4294967K) will reset from 0 automatically.
SYSTEM STATUS - Data Monitor (2) NAT Table: list current user detail NAT data. Refresh: update data monitor table to display newest data Clear Counter: reset Data Counter data to 0,re-start accumulate.
SYSTEM STATUS – Data Monitor – NAT Table 5.4 WAN Configuration -Configure WAN1/WAN2/WAN3/WAN4 There are several WAN function can be made in this display, you can configure functions to each WAN port separately. Connect to -Internet: WAN port is connect to Internet through ADSL/Cable modem -Intranet: WAN port is connect to another router LAN port, work together with “Static Route” function, can restrict specific IP packet to a dedicate route path.
-Disable: no Healthy Check function, if without “Time Server” exist, this function will disable automatically Healthy Check can be set up to test 3 different destination IP, in order to avoid Wrong operation. ( in case destination server fail) WAN TYPE Three kinds of WAN types to let you select on each WAN port: 1. [Dynamic IP] . connect to CABLE MODEM. Obtain an IP address from ISP automatically. Usually it's used to connect CABLE modem.
10Mbps Full Duplex 100Mbps Half Duplex 100Mbps Full Duplex WAN CONFIGURE (1)– WAN1 56
WAN CONFIGURE (2)– WAN1 57
WAN CONFIGURE - SCHEDULE 5.4.1 [Dynamic IP] connect to CABLE MODEM Gateway / Basic Mode: When choose Dynamic IP, you only need to save this selection When finish setting all parameter, reboot router. Router Mode: For Intranet use only, Broadband Router can obtain IP(s) from DHCP server automatically. 5.4.2 PPPoE/Dial Up DSL Type (Gateway / Basic NAT Mode only) Select [PPPoE /Dial Up DSL] and you will need to enter the ID and Password.
Dial On Demand (DOD): auto connects function.
5.4.3 Static IP/Leased DSL Type If you select [Static IP/Leased DSL] , you will need to input the IP Address, Subnet Mask, Primary DNS, Secondary DNS and Gateway provided by your ISP. The picture below is an example of static IP’s settings.
5.5 Bandwidth Usage Control This is a very useful function, it can let you to control WAN port bandwidth usage by each protocol. Like FTP When someone use FTP to transfer file, it will occupied Heavy bandwidth, by using this function, you can limit Dedicated application bandwidth For example: In following display. FTP, HTTP & Mail bandwidth will be limit in certain Percentage.
BANDWIDTH USAGE CONTROL (2) BANDWIDTH USAGE CONTROL (3) 62
5.6 Configure LAN&DHCP This function configures the LAN ports - IP address - Subnet Mask - DHCP. You can choose using DHCP server or not, the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) allows the Broadband Router to dynamically assign IP addresses to network devices. Dynamic IP assignment alleviates the need for the network administrator to maintain and monitor IP address assignments and simplifies IP use because the IP addresses are automatically and dynamically assigned when a station powers-on.
CONFIGURE LAN & DHCP (2) 64
CONFIGURE LAN & DHCP (3) CONFIGURE LAN & DHCP (4) 65
5.7 Routing Table 5.7.1 Configure Static Routing: This function allows manually defined by users as the only path to the destination. Users can configure the static routing path to Broadband Router. For example: There have one pc with two interfaces in this area, one interface is connected to Broadband Router (domain A), and the other connected to another Server (domain B). Users need to set the static routing path in Broadband Router to let is recognize that there is another domain in this area.
ROUNTING TABLE – STATIC ROUTING Router Mode Basic NAT mode: Similar to Gateway mode, the difference is that Basic NAT mode only has Basic NAT function. Once you select Basic NAT mode, all the additional function such as DoD (Dial on Demand), IP Filter, DoS and so on will be disabled. You may select Basic NAT mode to obtain higher speed otherwise you have to select Gateway mode to enable these functions.
Dynamic Routing: Dynamic Routing allows router learns of path to destination by receiving periodic updates from others. The protocol used in communication between routers is RIP 1/2 (Routing Information Protocol). RIP1 supports only broadcast mode while RIP2 supports broadcast and multicast mode.
5.7.2 Current Routing Table This display shows the valid routing paths in Broadband Router. Users can view the information about current routing paths. ROUNTING TABLE – CURRENT ROUTING TABLE 5.8 Access Control 5.8.1 Local IP Filtering - Gateway Mode only Broadband Router allows you to do accessed restriction of block/allow outgoing IP packets by protocol (port number). You may restrict some IP’s only to perform limited protocols or allow them to execute partial protocols.
Example 1, if you restrict the PC of IP 192.168.1.13-192.168.1.15 to access HTTP, the settings are: Item 1: Enable Filter entry: Block Port Number: 80 IP address: 192.168.1.13-192.168.1.15 Example 2, if you allow the PC of IP 192.168.1.16-192.168.1.18 to access FTP only, the settings are: Item 2: Enable Filter entry: Allow Port Number: 21 IP address: 192.168.1.16-192.168.1.18 Example 3, if you allow the PC of IP 192.168.1.40, 192.168.1.56, 192.168.1.100-192.168.1.
Protocol Port No. List Protocol Service Port no. Protocol Service Port no.
5.8.2 Remote IP Filtering - Gateway Mode only Broadband Router provides you to do accessed restriction for users.
5.8.3 Intrusion Security By set up this table, Router can be defined as “BLOCK” or “PASS” function following by the table content. Intrusion Security 5.8.4 DoS Defense This Broadband Router also provides with DoS (Denial of Service Defense) function to protect your network servers, hosts, routers and other devices from the attacking of villain using mass data transmission. The default value in The display is the optimize parameter for Router.
DOS DEFENSE(1) 74
* Some virus are using “PING” command to attack network, this Router can be defined as accept or reject “PING” command from WAN or LAN.
DOS DEFENSE 76
Function Description IP Fragments Checking the IP fragments. When it finds someone from WAN side Checking tries to attack your network using overlap IP fragments in a bad attention, this function will check over these packets and drop them. IP Address Finding out whether the source address(s) and destination spoofing address(s) are legal IP’s or not. If they are illegal IP’s or multicast addresses, this function will cast these packets away.
5.8.5 URL Filtering Besides restrict users by local/destination IP,Broadband Router provides you to do accessed restriction for user by URL as well.
5.9 QoS Important feature of this router, this function can let you to set up USER BANDWIDTH with Maximum & Minimum bandwidth value.
Load Balance 5.10.1 Mode Broadband Router provides three load balance work modes: All the enabled WAN ports have the same (1:1) bandwidth rate. Weight round Configure the WAN ports bandwidth rate manually. robin Router will find the lowest loading WAN port to transmit and Traffic receive data automatically. Session Session mode: When choose this mode, the router will assign each coming session To each WAN port one by one, no matter how traffic loading on each WAN port.
LOAD BALANCE Traffic Mode: Router will find the lowest loading WAN port to transmit and receive data automatically. you need to enter correct ADSL/CABLE WAN speed in here.
5.10.2 Special Application Some Internet WEB server do not allow access with multi WAN address, also these WEB server was using dynamic IP address, in this case, this router can let you just define dedicated port number go to dedicated WAN port, the dedicated port was used to access these special WEB Server.
5.10.3 Special IP Assignment. Same as above mentioned , this router can let you defined dedicated IP address ( destination IP address or Source IP address) go to dedicated WAN port.
5.10.4 In-Bound (In-Bound Router Support Only) In-Bound function can let you load sharing traffic that coming from Internet to access you internal server to each WAN link, this function can increase WAN Utilization.
5.10.5 TOS TOS function can let you setting the priority for dedicated packet. TOS 5.11 Advance 5.11.1 Remote Configure The ROUTER can be managed from any PC from INTERNET. If enable “remote configure” function in this display, access to the Web-based interface is available via the INTERNET, If not enabled, access is only available to PCs from LAN. Access from LAN …… specific 192.168.1.
if enter specific IP address, only this address PC can access from remote The address must be Internet IP addresses. Remote Port: The port number used when connecting remotely. Example: If the local user . Enable the remote configure function . Remote port is 80 (default is 80, can be different port number) . Remote IP is blank. . ROUTER WAN port IP is 110.111.112.1 When the user of remote side want to access the ROUTER web configure, the remote user only need to enter http:// 110.111.112.
5.11.2 Virtual Server / VPN Pass Through /ALG options This Router support VPN Pass Through ..….. IPSEC/PPTP H.323 ALG include…..VoIP Gateway can be connect direct to this router LAN port, and open the correspond VoIP port number. You may have FTP, MAIL, VPN or other server on your LAN. If you would like to allow the global users access some servers providing special services on your LAN. This function can help you to do this.
VIRTUAL SERVER/ Port Mapping To use VPN Pass-Through function, you need to configure following port number in Virtual Server Table List.
protocol PPTP IKE (IPSec) port number 1723 500 89
VIRTUAL SERVER VIRTUAL SERVER For example, Supposing you want to have four servers providing FTP, HTTP, Mail and Telnet services, you must enter four virtual servers and enable them. If users key in ftp://203.74.94.30, Broadband Router will send the data of FTP protocol to the server of 192.168.1.10. If users use telnet software to connect to203.74.94.30, they will connect to the server of 192.168.1.11. If users key in http://203.74.94.
5.11.3 DMZ Host Dynamic IP DMZ WAN : Host IP Address (PPPoe Mode) When WAN port IP assigned by ISP obtained by PPPoE(Dynamic IP), you can fill in DMZ host that inside the network, the router will mapping WAN IP to internal DMZ host automatically. Multi-DMZ/Public DMZ When using this function, the WAN port IP need to be FIX IP assigned by ISP DMZ HOST The Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) function provides a way for public servers (Web, e-mail, FTP, etc.
Broadband Router will transmit these packets to the corresponding virtual IP(s). This Router support 3 type DMZ Host.( FIX IP Mode) - Share-DMZ - Multi-DMZ - Public -DMZ Type (1) : Share- DMZ Share only one legal fix IP from ISP This Router provide “Share DMZ ” function, in case you only have one legal IP address provide by ISP with this function, can let you map legal IP between ROUTER WAN & LAN interface. when remote computer want to access the internal LAN.
Type (2) : Multi-DMZ several DMZ Hosts if you own several legal IPs, you can assign which legal IP correspond to which IP on your LAN. This assignment will let most protocol to access the assigned IP on the LAN. DMZ HOST Type (3) : Public DMZ Public IP Mapping This Router provide “Public IP Mapping” function, with this function, can let you map legal IP between ROUTER WAN & LAN interface.
For Example: ISP provide following legal IP address to your office.(FIX IP) 203.74.94.31 203.74.94.32 203.74.94.33 203.74.94.34 By using DMZ function, you can configure DMZ host as follow. IP address provided by ISP DMZ Host IP Address 192.168.1.10 203.74.94.32 (private DMZ host) 203.74.94.33 203.74.94.33 (for GAME SERVER) 203.74.94.34 203.74.94.34 (for VOIP gateway) After configure ROUTER as above DMZ HOST table, the ROUTER will let data packet that destination address point to 203.74.94.
5.11.4 Multi-NAT Multi-NAT function allow you to configure multiple LAN IP Domain to each WAN port( total 10 LAN IP can be defined), after configure multiple NAT function It will act like have virtual router connect to Broadband Router LAN port, all traffic between each LAN IP domain , will send and receive through broadband router. it will provide following benefit . .* restrict broadcast storm in single IP domain. .* Broadband router can check each packet with DoS function enable.
5.11.6 IP Binding (Protocol Route Control) In Internet world, there have some Game Server ,SSL protocol user or Personal Server have special request for connection, these special request include. (1). Use special port number to perform specific function. (2).
IP BINDING (Protocol Route Control) 97
5.11.7 DDNS (Gateway Mode / Basic NAT Mode only) You need to apply for a free DNS domain name from www.dyndns.org. Broadband Router will update the WAN IP address to DDNS’s database once a WAN port was connected to Internet if DDNS function is enabled. And the users in Internet can find out the Broadband Router via this domain name. User Name: please apply from www.dyndns.org Password: please apply from www.dyndns.org User Hostname: please apply from www.dyndns.
5.11.8 Proxy This function work together with Mail Alert function, if there have Proxy Server in your local LAN, please fill in necessary Proxy information in this display. Some environment needs to fill in Proxy information.
5.11.9 Mail Alert - Gateway Mode / Basic NAT Mode only Enter the Receiver/ Sender e-mail Address in the fields and check the items you want. System will send e-mails to Receiver address once the conditions meet the setting. Receiver mail address: The mail address that will receive alert mail Sender mail address: The mail address that send out alert mail, you Should fill in a legal format address (ex . router@yahoo.com ) Example 1 When “log record “ is 50, means when condition happen 50 times.
MAIL ALERT 101
5.11.10 Time (Gateway Mode / Basic NAT Mode only) Broadband Router will obtain the GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) after connected to Internet. You need to indicate the local time so that the system could show the correct time. For example, Taiwan’s local time is GMT + 8 hours. Select “Automatic adjust clock for daylight saving changes” will display the time one hour earlier than local time.
5.11.11 System Log Show all the records after Broadband Router Power on, such as WAN port up/down, WAN IP address, the obtained time, DDNS current corresponding WAN IP address and so forth. You can also save these data to files.
5.11.12 MAC Address Clone If your ISP blocked the MAC address of a network card, you may use MAC Address Clone to duplicate the MAC address to the Mac address in each WAN port. Remove all Ethernet cable on Broadband Router LAN port except for the PC you want to clone. Then press Ok when you ready.
MAC ADDRESS CLONE you need to reboot your Broadband Router after finished cloning to make new MAC address takes effects.
5.12 Firmware Update Broadband Router allows you to easily update the embedded firmware. We will occasionally provide new firmware on the web site to help you updating the firmware of your Broadband Router. Follow the procedure to update your firmware after downloaded the new code. Method 1: Run a TFTP server program such as TFTPD32. (TFTPD32 is a shareware and you may download it or other TFTP server programs from Internet.) FIRMWARE UPDATE Make a base directory in this server.
Enter the Server Name and File Name in the new folder fields of Firmware Update window and then click Ok. FIRMWARE UPDATE You will see the updating processing. After finishing update procedure, you must reboot Broadband Router to run new code. Method 2: Double click the executable file (the file with exe extension file name) you downloaded. Here we take v105.exe as the example of new version file. FIRMWARE UPDATE Click Search to find the IP of Broadband Router.
FIRMWARE UPDATE The IP address of Broadband Router is 192.168.1.254 (default value).
Click Update to update the firmware. FIRMWARE UPDATE 5.13 Save & Reset In order to save the configuration changes that have been made to the Broadband Router you must save them to the Broadband Router’s Flash memory. If you do not save the changes, the configuration settings will be lost in the event of a power loss or system reboot to the Broadband Router.
CHAPTER 6 IN-BOUND FUNCTION Authorities DNS is just a fancy term for the official IP address keeper/provider of particular Domain (or Internet) name, such as www.example.com is analogous to a telephone book where a person’s name is associated with his telephone number. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia has a good general discussion of DNS: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_Name_System This IN-BOUND ROUTER DNS server contains the names and Internet addresses of servers that you wish to host.
All registrars have the same basic name server facility. For www.example.com, we use godaddy.com, and the process is: Login Manage domain Set Name Servers We enter WAN1 and WAN2 for Custom Name Servers. Once the above change is in effect, let us consider: 1.1 Simple Load Balancing (2 WAN lines; Session 1:1) Let us assume that the upload speed of WAN1 and WAN2 are the same; so we will use inbound load-balancing setting: Session with a load-balancing ratio of 1:1. www.example.com 192.168.1.
Click on [Add New Item] We will enter a make up name: host1.example.com 2 times, once for WAN1 and once for WAN2 with DNS Type: Address This display show the 1st time for WAN1. After Clicking [OK]. Repeat the immediate previous figure, one more time with the same name but this time for WAN2. You don’t need to explicitly enter any IP address.
Now, we have 2 entries in the DNS table: Click on [Add New Item] again This time we are adding the DNS record with the real name that we wanted for our WEBserver. Select DNS Type: Canonical Name Name: www.example.com Host: host1.example.com We have configured the IN-BOUND ROUTER DNS server for the simplest case.
Now that the IN-BOUND ROUTER Inbound Load-balancing DNS Server is configured all requests from the Internet for www.example.com will return the IP address of either WAN1 or WAN2. We’ll still need to configure the virtual server. In the IN-BOUND ROUTER router configuration: Advance > Virtual Server The port for www.example.com is 80 and the IP address is: 192.168.1.100 Enter: Global Port: 80 Local Port : 80 Local IP : 192.168.1.
We will describe Inbound Load Balancing using “Weighted round robin” algorithm for: three Internet servers: 1. Web server, www.example.com, using WAN1 – WAN2, with ratio of 1:2 2. FTP server, ftp.example.com, using WAN1 –WAN4, with ration of 1:2:3:4 3. Mail server, mail.example.com, using WAN3 & WAN4, with ratio of 3:4 The ratio of 1:2, as in case 2 above means that for subsequent users’ DNS request, for every return of IP address of WAN1, there will be two IP address of WAN2.
Main Page > Load Balancing > Inbound > Inbound Load Balance This figure is for the 4WAN ROUTER; with the 2WAN ROUTER there will only be WAN1 and WAN2. You are entering the ratio for each WAN port into their respective fields. Add the appropriate entries into the Inbound Option table. The entries are similar to the entries for www.example.com in previous section 3.1. We will use host2 for ftp.example.com , and here are the results so far.
Main Page > Load Balancing > Inbound > Add New Item > Configure Inbound(Addr) for the Mail server address entry, we add: Name: mail.example.com to WAN3 rather than host3.example.com Main Page > Load Balancing > Inbound > Add New Item > Configure Inbound(Addr) similarly another address with the name: mail.example.com to WAN4 rather than host3.example.
Main Page > Load Balancing > Inbound > Add New Item > Configure Inbound(CName) Select Canonical Name Then Enter: Name: smtp.example.com Main Page > Load Balancing > Inbound > Add New Item > Configure Inbound(CName) Similarly, do it again for pop3.example.com. Select Canonical Name Then Enter: Name: pop3.example.
Main Page > Load Balancing > Inbound > Add New Item > Configure Inbound(MX) Since we are configuring a Mail Server: Select Mail eXchange as DNS type and enter: Name: example.com Host: mail.example.com Main Page > Load Balancing > Inbound The Mail Server is configured by the bottom 5 entries of the DNS Name table and it is configured for WAN3 and WAN4, which means that it is for the 4 WAN ROUTER. However, it is similar for the 2 WAN ROUTER.
Main Page > Advance > Virtual Server Now that we get the IN-BOUND ROUTER DNS server configured, we still have the link the WAN IP addresses to the Internal & local LAN servers. This is done by the Vertual Server.
www.example.com uses WAN1 and WAN2 with a ratio of 1:2 The IP addresses returned for the Web Server accesses, when the IN-BOUND ROUTER DNS server is queried are: WAN1, WAN2, WAN2, WAN1, WAN2, WAN2, …etc ftp.example.com uses WAN1 – WAN4 with a ratio of 1:2:3:4 The IP addresses returned for the FTP Server accesses, when the IN-BOUND ROUTER DNS server is queried are: WAN1, WAN2, WAN2, WAN3, WAN3, WAN3, WAN4, WAN4, WAN4, WAN4, and the sequence will repeat. Mail.example.
CHAPTER 7. HARDWARE LOAD DEFAULT If you need to reset the settings of Broadband Router to factory default values or back to latest configuration file, please follow the description step by step to load the factory default settings or back to latest configuration file for the device. Please be careful. Do not press the Factory Reset button unless you want to clear the current data. 1. Plug in the power code and then press on the Factory Reset button 2 seconds 2. Release the Factory Reset button. 3.
CHAPTER 8. ROUTER SPECIFICATION Load Balance Broadband Router v654 Specification Features Remark Hardware - 4*10M/100M port - 2*10M/100M port - Auto -sensing (RJ-45) LAN Port - 1 *10 M/100 M - Auto -sensing (RJ-45) - 802.3/802.3u, auto MDI/MDIX CPU - MIPS with 150MHz Memory - Flash: 2M bytes - SDRAM: 16M bytes 4*WAN 2*WAN WAN Port Indicator (5 LEDs) - LAN - WAN1 - WAN2 - WAN3 - WAN4 - 802.3/802.
Working mode - Router mode - Work as a router with .5 different LAN . 3 different LAN . Not support PPPoE - All functions enable - Gateway mode - Basic NAT mode - All function except . IP packet filtering . DoS defense Security - DMZ Host - Multi NAT/NAPT - PAP/CHAP - Virtual Server Mapping support - Internet Access Control . Packet filtering base on . Port . Address Support - Net-meeting - Messenger - Real Audio - Cu-See-Me.
Management WAN Port MAC address clone WAN IP Convert Dial on demand & Auto-Disconnection (PPPoE) - Up to 4 WAN port - Up to 2 WAN port - WAN port can connect to different IP domain gateway - Up to 4 WAN port - Up to 2 WAN port Link Fail-over Healthy-check - Up to 4 WAN port - Up to 2 WAN port Scheduling control - Up to 4 WAN port - Up to 2 WAN port IP Binding -.
CHAPTER 9. APPENDIX 9.1 TCP/IP Protocol Port Number List Protocol Port No. List Protocol Service Port no. Protocol Service Port no.
